The simulated response of dimethylsulfide production in the Arctic Ocean to global warming
By: Albert J. Gabric, Bo Qu, Patricia Matrai and Anthony C. Hirst
References
-
Arashkevich
, E., Wassmann, P., Pasternak, A.and Riser, C. W. 2002. Seasonal and spatial changes in biomass, structure, and development progress of the zooplankton community in the Barents Sea. J. Marine Syst. 38( 1-2), 125– 145. -
Ayers
, G. P.and Gras, J. L. 1991. Seasonal relationship between cloud condensation nuclei and aerosol methanosulphonate in marine air. Nature, 834– 835. -
Bates
, T. S., Lamb, B. K., Guenther, A., Dignon, J.and Stoiber, R. E. 1992. Sulfur emissions to the atmosphere from natural sources. J. Atmos. Chem. 14, 325– 337. -
Bigg
, E. K.and Leck, C. 2001. Properties of the aerosol over the central Arctic Ocean. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 106( D23), 32101– 32109. -
Bigg
, E. K., Leck, C.and Tranvik, L. 2004. Particulates of the surface microlayer of open water in the central Arctic Ocean in summer. Marine Chem. 91( 1-4), 131– 141. -
Bouillon
, R. C., Lee, P. A., de Mora, S. J., Levasseur, M.and Lovejoy, C. 2002. Vernal distribution of dimethysulphide, dimethysulphoniopropionate, and dimethylsulphoxide in the North Water in 1998. Deep-Sea Res. Pt II, 5171– 5189. -
Charlson
, R. J., Lovelock, J. E., Andreae, M. O.and Wanen, S. G. 1987. Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate. Nature, 655– 661. -
Charlson
, R. J., Schwartz, S. E., Hales, J. M., Cess, R. D., Coakley, J. A.Climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. Science 255 (5043): 423– 430. -
Comiso
, J. C.and Parkinson, C. L. 2004. Satellite-observed changes in the Arctic. Phys. Today( 8), 38– 44. -
Cox
, M. D., 1984.A Primitive Equation, 3-Dimensional Model of the Ocean, GFDL Ocean Group Technical Report no. 1. GFDL/Princeton University, Princeton, NJ. -
Cropp
, R. 2003. A Biogeochemical Modelling Analysis of the Potential for Marine Ecosystems to Regulate Climate by the Production of Dimethylsulphide . PhD Thesis. Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland. -
Curran
, M. A. J.and Jones, G. B. 2000. Dimethyl sulfide in the Southern Ocean: seasonality and flux. J. Geophys. Res. 105(D16), 20. -
Curry
, J. A. 1995. Interactions among aerosols, clouds, and climate of the Arctic Ocean. Sci. Total Environ. 161, 777– 791. -
Dong
, X. Q.and Mace, G. G. 2003. Arctic stratus cloud properties and radiative forcing derived from ground-based data collected at Barrow, Alaska. J. Climate( 14), 445– 461. -
Eppley
, R. W. 1972. Temperature and phytoplankton growth in the sea. Fish. Bull. 70, 1063– 1085. -
Flato
, G. M. 2004. Sea-ice and its response to CO2 forcing as simulated by global climate models. Clim. Dynam. 23( 3-4), 229– 241. -
Gabric
, A. J., Ayers, G. P.and Sander, G. C. 1995. Independent marine and atmospheric model estimates of the sea-air flux of dimethylsulfide in the Southern Ocean. Geophys. Res. Lett. 6( 14), 3521– 3524. -
Gabric
, A. J., Cropp, R., Hirst, A.The sensitivity of dimethylsulphide production to simulated climate change in the eastern Antarctic Southern Ocean. Tellus 55B, 966– 981 -
Gabric
, A. J., Matrai, P.and Vernet, M. 1999. Modelling the production of dimethylsulphide during the vernal bloom in the Barents Sea. Tellus, 919– 938. -
Gabric
, A. J., Murray, C. N., Stone, L.and Kohl, M. 1993. Modeling the production of dimethylsulphide during a phytoplankton bloom. J. Geophys. Res. 98(C12), 22. -
Gabric
, A. J., Simo, R., Cropp, R. A., Hirst, A. C.and Dachs, J. 2004. Modeling estimates of the global emission of dimethylsulfide under enhanced greenhouse conditions. Global Biogeochem. Cycles( 14), B2014–B2014. -
Gabric
, A. J., Whetton, P., Boers, R.and Ayers, G. P. 1998. The impact of GCM predicted climate change on the air-to-sea flux of dimethyl-sulphide in the subantarctic Southern Ocean. Tellus, 388– 399. -
Gordon
, H. G.and O'Farrell, S. P. 1997. Transient climate change in the CSIRO coupled model with dynamic sea ice. Mon. Weather Re v. 125, 875– 907. -
Hansen
, B., Christiansen, S.and Pedersen, G. 1996. Plankton dynamics in the marginal ice zone of the central Barents Sea during spring: carbon flow and structure of the grazer chain. Polar Biol. 16, 115– 128. -
Hansen
, A. S., Nielsen, T. G., Levinsen, H., Madsen, S. D., Thingstad, T. E and co-author 2003.Impact of changing ice cover on pelagic productivity and food web structure in Disko Bay, West Greenland: a dynamic model approach. Deep-Sea Res. Pt 16(14), 171– 187. -
Haywood
, J.and Boucher, O. 2000. Estimates of the direct and indirect radiative forcing due to tropospheric aerosols: a review. Rev. Geophys. 6( 14), 513– 543. -
Hirst
, A. C., O'Farrell, S. P.and Gordon, H. B. 2000. Comparison of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model with and without oceanic eddy-induced advection. Part I: Ocean spinup and control integrations. J. Climate, 139– 163. -
Holland
, J. H. 1975. Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems , University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI. -
Houghton
, J. T., Meira Filho, L. G., Callander, B. A., Harris, N., Kattenberg, A.Climate change 1995: Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Second Assessment Report of the IPCC. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. -
Houghton
, J. T., Ding, Y., Griggs, D. J., Noguer, M., Linden, P. J. V. D.Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. -
Johannssen
, O. M., Bengtsson, L., Miles, M. W., Kuzmina, S. I., Semenov, V. A.Arctic climate change: observed and modelled temperature and sea-ice variability. Tellus 56A, 328– 341 -
Kattenberg
, A., Giorgi, E, Grassi, H., Meehl, G. A., Mitchell, E B.Climate models-projections of future climate. In: Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change (eds J. T. Houghton and co-editors). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 285– 357 -
Keller
, M. D., Bellows, W. K.and Guillard, R. L. 1989.Dimethyl Sulfide production in marine phytoplankton. In: Biogenic Sulfur in the Environment (eds E. S. Saltzman and W. J. Cooper). American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 183– 200 -
Kettle
, A.and Andreae, M. O. 2000. Flux of dimethylsulfide from the oceans: a comparison of updated data sets and flux models. J. Geophys. Res. 105(D22), 26. -
Kettle
, A. J., Andreae, M. O., Amouroux, D., Andreae, T. W., Bates, T. S.A global database of sea surface dimethylsulfide (DMS) measurements and a procedure to predict sea surface DMS as a function of latitude, longitude and month. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 13, 399– 444. -
Kirst
, G. O., Thiel, C., Wolff, H., Nothnagel, J., Wanzek, M.Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) in ice algae and its possible biological role. Mar Chem. 35, 381– 388. -
Lawrence
, M. G. 1993. An empirical-analysis of the strength of the phytoplankton dimethylsulfide-cloud-climate feedback cycle. J. Geo-physics. Res.-Atm. 98(D11), 20. -
Laxon
, S., Peacock, N.and Smith, D. 2003. High interannual variability of sea ice thickness in the Arctic region. Nature( 14), 947– 950. -
Leck
, C.and Bigg, E. K. 1999. Aerosol production over remote marine areas-a new route. Geophys. Res. Lett. 26( 23), 3577– 3580. -
Leck
, C., Bigg, E. K., Covert, D. S., Heintzenberg, J., Maenhaut, W.Overview of the atmospheric research programme during the International Arctic Ocean Expedition of 1991 (IA0E-91) and its scientific results. Tellus 48B, 136– 155 -
Leck
, C., Norman, M., Bigg, E. K.and Hillamo, R. 2002.Chemical composition and sources of the high Arctic aerosol relevant for cloud formation. J. Geophys. Res. 107( D12), AAC1-1–17 -
Leck
, C.and Persson, C. 1996a. The central Arctic Ocean as a source of dimethyl sulfide-seasonal variability in relation to biological activity. Tellus, 156– 177. -
Leck
, C.and Persson, C. 1996b. Seasonal and short-term variability in dimethyl sulfide, sulfur dioxide and biogenic sulfur and sea salt aerosol particles in the arctic marine boundary layer during summer and autumn. Tellus, 272– 299. -
Leck
, C., Tjemstrom, M., Matrai, P., Swietlicki, E.and Bigg, K. 2004. Can marine microorganisms influence melting of the Arctic pack ice?( 3), 25. -
Levasseur
, M., Gosselin, M.and Michaud, S. 1994. A new source of dimethyl sulfide for the Arctic atmosphere: ice diatoms. Mar Biol. 121, 381– 387. -
Liss
, P. S., Hatton, A. D., Malin, G., Nightingale, P. D.and Turner, S. M. 1997. Marine sulphur emissions. Phil Trans. R. Soc Lond. B. Biol. Sc i. 352, 159– 169. -
Liss
, P. S.and Merlivat, L., 1986.Air-sea gas exchange rates: Introduction and synthesis. In: The Role of Air-Sea Exchange in Geochemical Cycling (ed. P. Buat-Menard). Reidel, Hingham, MA, 113– 127 -
Matrai
, P. A.and Keller, M. D. 1993. Dimethylsulfide in a large-scale coccolithophore bloom in the Gulf of Maine. Cont. Shelf Res. 13, 831– 843. -
Matrai
, P. A.and Vernet, M. 1997. Dynamics of the vernal bloom in the marginal ice-zone of the Barents Sea: dimethyl sulfide and dimethyl-sulfoniopropionate budgets. J. Geophys Res. 102, 22. -
Merico
, A., Tyrrell, T., Brown, C. W., Groom, S. B.and Miller, P. I. 2003. Analysis of satellite imagery for Emiliania huacleyi blooms in the Bering Sea before 1997. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30( 6), 1337, 10.1029/2002GL016648. -
Nightingale
, P. D., Malin, G., Law, C. S., Watson, A. J., Liss, P. S.In situ evaluation of air-sea gas exchange parameterizations using novel conservative and volatile tracers. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 6( 14), 373– 387. -
Nilsson
, E. D., Rannik, U., Swietlicki, E., Leck, C., Aalto, P. P.Turbulent aerosol fluxes over the Arctic Ocean 2. Wind-driven sources from the sea. J. Geophys. Res.-Atm. 106(D23), 32 139-32 154. -
O'Dwyer
, J., Isaksson, E., Vmje, T., Jauhiainen, T., Moore, J.and co-authors 2000.. Geophys. Res. Lett. 6( 14), 1159-1162. -
O'Farrell
, S. P. 1997. Sensitivity study of a dynamical sea ice model. The effect of external stresses and land boundary conditions on ice thickness distribution. J. Geophys. Res. 103, 15. -
Olli
, K., Wexels Riser, C., Wassmann, P., Ratkova, T., Arashkevich, E.Seasonal variation in vertical flux of biogenic matter in the marginal ice zone and the central Barents Sea. J. Marine SysL 38(1-2), 189– 204. -
Pandis
, S. N., Russell, L. M.and Seinfeld, J. H. 1994. The relationship between DMS flux and CCN concentration in remote marine regions. J. Geophys. Res.-Atm. 99(D8), 16. -
Parkinson
, C. L.and Cavalieri, D. J. 2002. A 21 year record of Arctic sea-ice extents and their regional, seasonal and monthly variability and trends. Ann. Glaciol. 34, 441– 446. -
Press
, W. H., Teukolsky, S. A., Vetterling, W. T.and Flannery, B. P. 1992. Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN: the Art of Scientific Computing . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. -
Qu
, B., Gabric, A. J.and Matrai, P. A. Spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll-a and its relation to ice cover, radiation and sea surface temperature in the Barents Sea. Polar Biol. in press. -
Quinn
, P. K., Miller, T. L., Bates, T. S., Ogren, J. A., Andrews, E.A 3-year record of simultaneously measured aerosol chemical and optical properties at Barrow, Alaska. J. Geophys. Res.-Atm. 107(1)11), 4130, 10.1029/2001JD001248. -
Rat'kova, T. N. and Wassmann, P
. 2002. Seasonal variation and spatial distribution of phyto- and protozooplankton in the central Barents Sea. J. Marine SysL( 1-2), 47– 75. -
Reigstad
, M., Wassmann, P., Wexels Riser, C., Oygarden, S.and Rey, E. Variations in hydrography, nutrients and chlorophyll a in the marginal ice-zone and the central Barents Sea. J. Marine Syst. 38( 1-2), 9– 29. -
Saltzman
, E. S., King, D. B., Holmen, K.. Experimental determination of the diffusion coefficient of dimethylsulfide in water. J. Geophys. Res. 98, 16. -
Serreze
, M. C., Walsh, J. E., Chapin, E S., Osterkamp, T., Dyurgerov, M.Observational evidence of recent change in the northern high-latitude environment. Climatic Change 46(1-2), 159– 207. -
Simó
, R. 2001. Production of atmospheric sulfur by oceanic plankton: biogeochemical, ecological and evolutionary links. Trends EcoL Evol. 16, 287– 294 -
Simó
, R.and Pedrós-Alió, C. 1999. Short-term variability in the open ocean cycle of dimethylsulfide. Global Biogeochem. Cycles( 4), 1173– 1181. -
Slagstad
, D.and Wassmann, P. 1997. Climate change and carbon flux in the Barents Sea: 3-D simulations of ice-distribution , primary production and vertical export of particulate organic matter. Mem. Natl. Inst. Polar Res. 51 (Special Issue), 119– 141. -
Smyth
, T. J., Tyrrell, T.and Tanant, B. 2004. Time series of coc-colithophore activity in the Barents Sea, from twenty years of satellite imagery. Geophys. Res. Lett. 6( 14), L11302, 10.1029/2004GL019735. -
Stefels
, J.and Van Boekel, W. H. M. 1993. Production of DMS from dissolved DMSP in axenic cultures of the marine phy-toplankton species P. pouchetii. Mar EcoL Prog. Ser, 11– 18. -
Sunda
, W., Kieber, D. J., Kiene, R. P.and Huntsman, S. 2002. An antioxidant function for DMSP and DMS in marine algae. Nature( 6895), 317– 320. -
Talling
, J. F. 1957. Photosynthetic characteristics of some freshwater plankton diatoms in relation to underwater radiation. New Phytol. 56, 29– 50. -
Treffeisen
, R., Herber, A., Strom, J., Shiobara, M., Yamagata, T. Y.Interpretation of Arctic aerosol properties using cluster analysis applied to observations in the Svalbard area. Tellus 56B, 457– 476 -
Trevena
, A. J., Jones, G. B., Wright, S. W.and van den Enden, R. 2003. Profiles of dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP), algal pigments, nutrients, and salinity in the fast ice of Prydz Bay, Antarctica. J. Geophys. Res. 108, 2– 11. -
Tschudi
, M. A., Curry, J. A.and Maslanik, J. A. 2001. Airborne observations of summertime surface features and their effect on surface albedo during FIRE/SHEBA. J. Geophys. Res.-Atm. 106(1)14), 15. -
Verity
, P. G., Wassmann, P., Frischer, M. E., Howard-Jones, M. H.and Allen, A. E. 2002. Grazing of phytoplankton by microzooplankton in the Barents Sea during early summer. J. Marine SysL( 1-2), 109– 123.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v57i5.16564 | Journal eISSN: 1600-0889
Language: English
Page range: 391 - 403
Submitted on: Dec 16, 2004
Accepted on: May 9, 2005
Published on: Jan 1, 2005
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
© 2005 Albert J. Gabric, Bo Qu, Patricia Matrai, Anthony C. Hirst, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.