Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Biogenic particles in the surface microlayer and overlaying atmosphere in the central Arctic Ocean during summer Cover

Biogenic particles in the surface microlayer and overlaying atmosphere in the central Arctic Ocean during summer

By:  and    
Open Access
|Jan 2005

References

  1. Bigg , E. K. and Leck , C . 2001 . Properties of the aerosol over the central Arctic Ocean . J. Geophys. Res. 106(D23) , 32 101-32 109 .
  2. Bigg , E. K. , Leck , C. and Tranvilc , L . 2004 . Particulates of the surface microlayer of open water in the central Arctic Ocean in summer . Marine Chem . 91 , 131 141 .
  3. Blanchard , D. C . 1958 . Electrically charged drops from bubbles in sea water and their meteorological significance . J. Meteorol . 15 , 383 396 .
  4. Blanchard , D. C . 1964 . Sea-to-air transport of surface active material . Science 146 , 396 397 .
  5. Charlson , R. J. , Lovelock , J. E. , Andreae , M. O. and Warren , S. G . 1987 . Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate . Nature 326 , 655 661 .
  6. Chin , W.-C. , Orellana , M. V. and Verdugo , P . 1998 . Spontaneous assembly of marine dissolved organic matter into polymer gels . Nature 391 , 568 572 .
  7. Decho , A. W . 1990 . Microbial exopolymer secretions in ocean environments: their role(s) in food webs and marine processes. Oceanogr. Mar Biol . Ann. Re v . 28 , 73 153 .
  8. Gras , J. L. and Ayers , G. P . 1983 . Marine aerosol at southern mid-latitudes . J. Geophys. Res . 88 , 10 661-10 666 .
  9. Knulst , J. C. , Rosenberger , D. , Thompson , B. and Paatero , J . 2003. Intensive sea-surface microlayer investigations of open leads in the pack ice during Arctic Ocean 2001 expedition. Langmuir 19 ( 24 ), 10 194.-10 199.
  10. Krembs , C. , Eicken , H. , Junge , K. and Deming , J. W . 2002 . High concentrations of exopolymeric substances in Arctic winter sea ice: implications for the polar ocean carbon cycle and cryoprotection of diatoms . Deep Sea Res . 49 , 2163 2181 .
  11. Leck , C. and Bigg , E. K . 1999 . Aerosol production over remote marine areas—a new route . Geophys. Res. Lett . 23 , 3577 3581 .
  12. Leck , C. , Larsson. U. , BAgander , L. E. , Johansson , S. and Hajdu , S . 1990 . DMS in the Baltic Sea—annual variability in relation to biological activity . J. Geophys. Res . 95 , 3353 3363 .
  13. Leck , C. , Nilsson , E. D. , Bigg , E. K. and Bäcklin , L . 2001. The atmospheric program on the Arctic Ocean Expedition in the summer of 1996 (AOE-96)—a technical overview. Outline of experimental approach, instruments, scientific objectives. J. Geophys. Res . 106 ( D23 ), 32 051-32 067.
  14. Leck , C. , Norman , M. , Bigg , E. K. and Hillamo , R . 2002. Chemical composition and sources of the high Arctic aerosol relevant for fog and cloud formation. J. Geophys. Res . 10 , doi: 10.1029/2001JD001463 .
  15. Leck , C. and Persson , C . 1996 . The central Arctic Ocean as a source of dimethyl sulfide—seasonal variability in relation to biological activity . Tellus 48B , 156 177 .
  16. Leck , C. , Tjernstriim , M. , Matrai , P. , Swietlicki , E. and Bigg , E. K . 2004 . Can marine micro-organisms influence melting of the Arctic pack ice? EOS Trans . 85 ( 3 ), 25 36 .
  17. Lohmann , U. and Leck , C . 2005 . Importance of surface-active organic aerosols for pristine Arctic clouds . Tellus 57B , 261 268 .
  18. Nilsson , E. D. , Rannilc , C. , Swietlicici , E. , Leck , C. , Aalto , P. P. and co-authors 2001. Turbulent aerosol number fluxes during the Arctic Ocean Expedition 1996, part II: a wind driven source of sub micrometer aerosol particles from the sea. J. Geophys. Res . 106 ( D23 ), 32 139 32154
  19. Orellana , M. V. and Verdugo , P . 2003 . Ultraviolet radiation blocks the organic carbon exchange between the dissolved phase and the gel phase in the ocean . Limnol. Oceanogr 48 , 1618 1623 .
  20. Pósfai , M. , Li , J. , Anderson , J. R. and Buseck , P. R . 2003 . Aerosol bacteria over the Southern Ocean during ACE-1 . Atmos. Res . 66 , 231 240 .
  21. Tang , I. N. and Munkelwitz , H. R . 1993 . Composition and temperature dependence of the deliquescence properties of hygroscopic aerosols . Atmos. Environ . 27A , 467 473 .
  22. Wells , M. L. and Goldberg , E. D . 1991 . Occurrence of small colloids in seawater . Nature , 353 , 342 344 .
  23. Zhou , J. , Mopper K. and Passow , U . 1998 . The role of surface-active carbohydrates in the formation of transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) by bubble absorption of seawater . Limnol. Oceanogr 43 , 1860 1871 .
Language: English
Page range: 305 - 316
Submitted on: Sep 17, 2004
Accepted on: Jan 24, 2005
Published on: Jan 1, 2005
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2005 Caroline Leck, E. Keith Bigg, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.