Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Increase of carbon cycle feedback with climate sensitivity: results from a coupled climate and carbon cycle model Cover

Increase of carbon cycle feedback with climate sensitivity: results from a coupled climate and carbon cycle model

Open Access
|Jan 2005

References

  1. Ball , J. T. , Woodraw , I. E. and Berry , J. A . 1986. A model predicting stomatal conductance and its contribution to the control of photo-synthesis under different environmental conditions. In: Progress in Photosynthesis Research Volume 4 (ed. J. Biggins ). Martinus Nijhoff, Zoetermeer, The Netherlands, 221 224
  2. Braswell , B. H. , Schimel , D. S. , Linder , E. and Moore , B . 1997 . The response of global terrestrial ecosystems to interannual temperature variability . Science 278 , 870 872 .
  3. Cao , M. and Woodward , E I . 1998 . Dynamic responses of terrestrial ecosystem carbon cycling to global climate change . Nature 393 , 249 252 .
  4. Collatz , G. J. , Ball , J. T. , Grivet , C. and Berry , J. A . 1991 . Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis, and transpiration: a model that includes a laminar boundary layer . Agr Forest MeteoroL 53 , 107 136 .
  5. Collatz , G. J. , Ribas-Carbo , M. and Berry , J. A . 1992 . Coupled photosynthesis-stomatal conductance model for leaves of C4 plants . Aust. J. Plant PhysioL 19 , 519 538 .
  6. Cox , P. M. , Betts , R. A. , Jones , C. D. , Spa11, S. A. and Totterdell, I. J. 2000. Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled model. Nature 408, 184 187.
  7. Cramer , W. , Bondeau , A. , Woodward , F. I. , Prentice , I. C. , Betts , R. A. and co-authors. 2001. Global response of terrestrial ecosystem and function to CO2 and climate change: results from six dynamic global vegetation models. Global Change Biol. 7, 357 373.
  8. Dukowicz , J. K. and Smith , R. D . 1994 . Implicit free-surface method for the Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model . J. Geophys. Res . 99 , 7991 8014 .
  9. Farquhar , G. D. , von Caemmerer , S. and Berry , J. A . 1980 . A biogeo-chemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 plants . Planta 149 , 78 90 .
  10. Foley , J. A. , Prentice , I. C. , Ramankutty , N. , Levis , S. , Pollard , D. and co-authors. 1996. An integrated biosphere model of land surface processes, terrestrial carbon balance and vegetation dynamics. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 10, 603 628.
  11. Friedlingstein , P. , Bopp , L. , Clais , P. , Dufresne , J.-L. , Fairhead , L. and co-authors. 2001. Positive feedback between future climate change and the carbon cycle. Geophys. Res. Lett . 28 , 1543 1546 .
  12. Friedlingstein , P. , Dufresne , J.-L. , Cox , P. M. and Rayner , P . 2003 . How positive is the feedback between climate change and the carbon cycle? Tellus 55B , 692 700 .
  13. Fung , I. , Field , C. B. , Berry , J. A. , Thompson , M. V. , Randerson , J. T. et al. 1997 . Carbon 13 exchanges between the atmosphere and biosphere . Global Biogeochem. Cycles 11 , 507 533 .
  14. Houghton , R . 2003 . Revised estimates of the annual net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in land use and land management 1850-2000 . Tellus 55B , 378 390 .
  15. Hungate , B. A. , Dukes , J. S. , Shaw , M. R. , Luo , Y. and Field , C. B . 2003 . Nitrogen and climate change . Science 302 , 1512 1513 .
  16. IGBP Terrestrial Carbon Working Group. 1998 . The terrestrial carbon cycle: implications for the Kyoto Protocol . Science 280 , 1393 1394 .
  17. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 1997 . An Introduction to Simple Climate Models used in the IPCC Second Assessment Report . IPCC Technical Paper II (eds. J. T. Houghton, L. G. M. Filho, D. J. Griggs and K. Masket). IPCC, Geneva , Switzerland .
  18. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 2001 . Climate Change 2001, The Scientific Basis . Cambridge University Press , New York .
  19. Joos , F. , Prentice , I. C. , Sitch , S. , Meyer , R. , Hooss , G. and co-authors. 2001. Global warming feedbacks on terrestrial carbon uptake under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emission scenarios. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 15, 891 907.
  20. Kiehl , J. T. , Hack , J. J. , Bonan , G. B. , Boville , B. Y. , Briegleb , B. P. et al. 1996 . Description of the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM3). NCAR Technical Note , NCARTIN-420±STR. National Center for Atmospheric Research , Boulder , Colorado .
  21. King , A. W. , Post , W. M. and Wullschleger , S. D . 1997 . The potential response of terrestrial carbon storage to changes in climate and atmospheric CO2 . Climate Change 35 , 199 227 .
  22. Kirschbaum , M. U. F . 2000 . Will changes in soil organic carbon act as a positive or negative feedback on global warming? Biogeochemistiy 48 , 21 51 .
  23. Kucharik , C. J. , Foley , J. A. , Delire , C. , Fisher , V. A. , Coe , M. T. et al. 2000 . Testing the performance of a dynamic global ecosystem model: water balance, carbon balance, and vegetation structure . Global Bio-geochem. Cycles 14 ( 3 ), 795 825 .
  24. Landis , J. R. and Koch , G. G . 1977 . The measurement of observer agreement for categorical date . Biometrics 33 , 159 174 .
  25. Lloyd , J. and Jaylor , J. A . 1994 . On the temperature dependence of soil respiration . Functional EcoL 8 , 315 323 .
  26. Maier-Reimer , E . 1993 . Biogeochemical cycles in an ocean general-circulation model-preindustrial tracer distributions . Global Bio-geochem. Cycles 7 ( 3 ), 645 677 .
  27. Maltrud , M. E. , Smith , R. D. , Semtner , A. J. and Malone , A. J . 1998 . Global eddy-resolving ocean simulations driven by 1985-1995 atmospheric winds . J. Geophys. Res . 103 , 30 825-30 853 .
  28. Marland , G. , Boden , T. and Andres , R . 2002. Global, regional, and national annual CO2 emissions from fossil-fuel burning, cement produc-tion and gas flaring: 1751-1999. CDIAC NIP-030. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN.
  29. McGuire , A. D. , Sitch , S. , Clein , J. S. , Dargaville , R. , Esser , G. and co-authors. 2001. Carbon balance of the terrestrial biosphere in the twentieth century: analyses of CO2, climate and land-use effects with four process-based ecosystem models. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 15, 183 206.
  30. Meehl , G. A. , Washington , W. M. , Arblaster , J. M. and Hu , A . 2004 . Fac-tors affecting climate sensitivity in global coupled models . J. Climate , 17 , 1584 1596 .
  31. Monserud , R. A . 1990. Methods for comparing global vegetation maps. HASA WP-90-40. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis , Laxenburg, Austria .
  32. Nadelhoffer , K. J. , Emmett , B. A. and Gundersen , P . 1999 . Nitrogen makes a minor contribution to carbon sequestration in temperate forests . Nature 398 , 145 148 .
  33. Najjar , R. G. and Orr , J. C . 1999. Biotic How-To, Revision 1.7. Ocean Carbon-cycle Model Intercomparison Project (OCM1P). http:// www.ipsl.jussieu.fr/OCMIP/phase2/simulationsMiotic/HOWTO-Biotic.html
  34. Orr , J. C. and Dutay , J.-C . 1999 . OCMIP mid-project workshop . Re-search GAIM Newsletter 3 , 4 5 .
  35. Orr , J. C. , Maier-Raimer , E. , Milcolajewicz , U. , Monfray , P. , Sarmiento , J. L. et al. 2001 . Estimates of anthropogenic carbon uptake from four 3-D global ocean models . Global Biogeochem. Cycles 15 , 43 60 .
  36. Prentice , I. C. , Farquhar , G. D. , Fasham , M. J. R. , Goulden , M. L. , Heimann , M. et al. 2001 . Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis: Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the IPCC (eds J . T. Houghton et al.). Cambridge University Press , Cambridge , pp. 183 237 .
  37. Prentice , I. C. , Heimann , M. and Sitch , S . 2000 . The carbon balance of the terrestrial biosphere; ecosystem models and atmospheric observations . Ecol. Applic . 10 ( 6 ), 1553 1573 .
  38. Root , T. L. and Schneider , S. H . 1993 . Can large scale climatic models be linked with multiscale ecological studies? Conserv. Biol . 7 ( 2 ), 256 270 .
  39. Sarmiento , J. L. , Hughes , T. C. , Stouffer , R. J. and Manabe , S . 1998 . Simulated response of the ocean carbon cycle to anthropogenic climate warming . Nature 393 , 245 249 .
  40. Sarmiento , J. L. and Le Quere , C . 1996 . Oceanic carbon dioxide uptake in a model of century-scale global warming . Science 274 , 1346 1350 .
  41. Schimel , D. S . 1998 . The Carbon equation . Nature 393 , 208 209 .
  42. Thompson , S. , Govindasamy , B. , Mirin , A. , Caldeira , K. , Delire , C. et al. 2004 . Quantifying the effects of CO2-fertilized vegetation on future climate . Geophys. Res. Lett . 31 , L23211 .
  43. Tian , R. C. , Vezina , A. F. , Legendre , L. , Ingram , R. G. , Klein , B. et al. 2000 . Effects of pelagic food-web interactions and nutrient remineral-ization on the biogeochemical cycling of carbon: a modeling approach . Deep-Sea Res . 47 , 637 662 .
  44. Tjoelker , M. G. , Oleksyn , J. and Reich , P. B . 2001 . Modelling respiration of vegetation: evidence for a general temperature-dependent Q(10) . Global Change Biol . 7 , 223 230 .
  45. UNFCCC . 1997 . The Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change , http : //www.unfcc.int/ resource/convlcp.html .
  46. Washington , W. M. , Weatherly , J. W. , Meehl , G. A. , Semtner , A. J. Jr , Bettge , T. W. et al. 2000 . Parallel Climate Model (PCM) control and transient simulations . Clim. Dynam . 16 , 755 774 .
  47. Wolf-Gladrow , D. and Riebesell , U . 1997 . Diffusion and reactions in the vicinity of plankton: a refined model for inorganic carbon transport . Mar Chem . 59 , 17 34 .
Language: English
Page range: 153 - 163
Submitted on: Apr 7, 2004
Accepted on: Sep 23, 2004
Published on: Jan 1, 2005
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2005 B. Govindasamy, S. Thompson, A. Mirin, M. Wickett, K. Caldeira, C. Delire, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.