Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Gaseous HCl at a remote tropical continental site Cover

Gaseous HCl at a remote tropical continental site

Open Access
|Jan 2002

References

  1. Atkinson , R . 1986 . Kinetics and mechanisms of the gas-phase reactions of the hydroxyl radical with organic compounds under atmospheric conditions. Chem. Re v . 86 , 69 201 .
  2. Ayers , G. P. , Gillett , R. W. , Cainey , J. M. and Dick , A. L . 1999 . Chlorine and bromine loss from sea-salt particle in southern ocean air. J. Atmos. Chem . 33 , 299 319 .
  3. Class , Th. and Ballschmiter , K . 1987 . Global baseline pollu-tion studies, X. Atmospheric halocarbons: global budget estimations for tetrachloroethene, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane,hexachloroethaneandhexachloro-butadiene. Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem . 327 , 198 204 .
  4. Cofer , W. R. , Colling , V. G. and Talbot , R. W . 1985 . Im-proved aqueous scrubber for collection of soluble atmo-spheric trace gases. Environ. Sci. Technol . 19 , 557 560 .
  5. Crutzen , P. J . 1996 . My life with 03, NOR, and other YZOR compounds (Nobel Lecture). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl . 35 , 1578 1777 .
  6. Crutzen , P. J. , Lelieveld , J. and Briihl , C . 1994 . Oxidation processes in the atmosphere and the role of human ac-tivities: Observations and model results. In: Enviromental oxidants (eds. J. 0. Nriaguy and M. S. Simmons). J. Wiley , New York , 63 93 .
  7. Erickson DI, D. J. , Seuzaret , C. , Keene , W. C. and Gong , S. L. 1999 . A general circulation model based calculation of HC1 and C1NO2 production from sea salt dechlorination: Reactive chlorine emissions inventory. J. Geophys. Res . 104 , 8347 - 8372 .
  8. Graedel , T. E. and Keene , W. C . 1995 . Tropospheric budget of reactive chlorine. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 9 , 47 77 .
  9. Keene , W. C. , Khalil , M. A. K. , Erickson , D. J. et al . 1999 . Composite global emissions of reactive chlorine from anthopogenic and natural sources: Reactive chlo-rine emissions inventory. J. Geophys. Res . 104D , 8429 8440 .
  10. Holzinger , R. , Kleiss , B. , Donoso , L. and Sanhueza , E . 2001 . Aromatic hydrocarbons at urban, semi-urban, rural and remote sites in Venezuela. Atmos. Environ . 35 , 4917 4927 .
  11. Khalil , M. A. K. and Rasmussen , R. A . 1999a . Atmospheric methyl chloride. Atmos. Environ . 33 , 1305 1321 .
  12. Khalil , M. A. K. and Rasmussen , R. A . 1999b . Atmospheric chloroform. Atmos. Environ . 33 , 1151 1158 .
  13. Kindler , T. P. , Chameides , W. L. , Wine , PH. , Cunnold , D. M. , Alyea , E N. and Franklin , J. A . 1995 . The fate of atmop-sheric phosgene and the stratospheric chlorine loadings of its parent compounds: CC14, C2C14, C2HC13, CH3CC13, and CHC13. J. Geophys. Res . 100 , 1235 1251 .
  14. Kurylo , M. J. and Rodriguez , J. M . 1999 . Short-lived ozone-related compounds, in Scientific Assessment of Ozone De-pletion: 1998, WMO/UNEP, WMO Report No . 44 , 2.1-2.56.
  15. Sanhueza , E . 2000 . Oxidación fotoquimica de hidrocarburos clorados: una fuente importante de HC1 en las lluvias trop-icales remotas. Interciencia 25 , 186 190 .
  16. Sanhueza , E . 2001 . Hydrochloric acid from chlorocarbons: a significant source of background rain acidity. Tellus 53B , 122 132 .
  17. Sanhueza , E. , Fraser , P. and Zander , R . 1995 . Source gases: trends and budgets. In: Scientific assessment of ozone de-pletion: 1994 . WMO/UNEP, WMO Report No. 37, 2.1-2.38.
  18. Sanhueza , E. , Figueroa , L. and Santana , M . 1996 . Atmo-spheric formic and acetic acids in Venezuela. Atmos. Env-iron . 30 , 1861 1873 .
  19. Sanhueza , E. , Crutzen , P. J. and Femández , E . 1999 . Pro-duction of boundary layer ozone from tropical savannah biomass burning emissions. Atmos. Environ . 33 , 4969 4975 .
  20. Sanhueza , E. , Fernandez , E. , Donoso , L. and Romero , J . 2000 . Boundary layer ozone in the tropical America northern hemisphere region./. Atmos. Chem . 35 , 249 272 .
  21. Wiedmann , T. O. , Guethner , B. , Class , T. J. and Ballschmiter , K. 1994 . Global distribution of tetrachloroethene in the troposphere: Measurements and modeling. Environ. Sci. Technol . 28 , 2321 - 2329 .
Language: English
Page range: 412 - 415
Submitted on: Aug 20, 2001
Accepted on: Jun 18, 2002
Published on: Jan 1, 2002
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2002 Eugenio Sanhueza, Angel Garaboto, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.