Dimethylsulphide production in the subantarctic southern ocean under enhanced greenhouse conditions
By: Albert J. Gabric, Peter H. Whetton and Roger Cropp
References
-
Ayers
, G. P.and Gras, J. L. 1991. Seasonal relationship between cloud condensation nuclei and aerosol methanosulphonate in marine air. Nature, 834– 835. -
Ayers
, G. P., Ivey, J. P.and Gillett, R. W. 1991. Coher-ence between seasonal cycles of dimethylsulfide, meth-anesulphonate and sulphate in marine air. Nature, 404– 406. -
Ayers
, G. P, Bentley, S. T., Ivey, J. P.and Forgan, B. W. 1995. Dimethylsulphide in marine air at Cape Grim, 41S. J. Geophys. Res. 100, 21013– 21021. -
Ayers
, Cainey, Granek, H.and Leck. 1996. Dimethylsulfide oxidation and the ratio of methane-sulfonate to non sea-salt sulfate in the marine aerosol. J. Atmos. Chem. 25, 307– 325. -
Baker
, K. S.and Frouin, R. 1987. Relation between photosynthetically available radiation and total insolation at the ocean surface under clear skies. Limnol. Oceanogr. 32, 1370– 1377. -
Bates
, T. S., Lamb, B. K., Guenther, A., Dignon, J.and Stoiber, R. E. 1992. Sulfur emissions to the atmosphere from natural sources. J. Atmos. Chem. 14, 315– 337. -
Berresheim
, H., Andreae, M.O.., Iverson, R. L. and Li, S. M. 1991. Seasonal variations of dimethylsulfide emissions and atmospheric sulfur and nitrogen species over the western north Atlantic Ocean., 353– 372 -
Boers
, R., Ayers, G. P.and Gras, J. L. 1994. Coherence between seasonal variation in satellite-derived cloud optical depth and boundary-layer CCN concentra-tions at a midlatitude Southern hemisphere station. Tellus, 123– 131. -
Brock
, T. D. 1981. Calculating solar radiation for ecolo-gical studies. Ecol. Model. 14, 1– 19. -
Brutsaert
, W. 1982. Evaporation into the atmosphere: theory, history and applications. D. Reidel Publishing , Dordrecht, Holland. -
Camponlongo
, F.and Gabric, A. J. 1996. The parametric sensitivity of the sea-to-air flux of dimethylsulphide in the Southern Ocean. In: Proc. Symposium on Theory and applications of sensitivity analysis of model output in computer simulation, Belgirate, Sept. 1995 (Saltelli A and von Maravic, H eds). European Commission Rep. EUR, 137– 139. -
Charlson
, R. J, Lovelock, J. E., Andreae, M.O.. and Warren, S. G. 1987. Oceanic phytoplankton, atmo-spheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate., 655– 661 -
Clementson
, L. A., Parslow, J. S., Griffiths, F. B., Lyne, VD, Mackey, D. J., Harris, G. P., McKenzie, D. C., Bonham, P. I., Rathbone, C. A. and Rintoul, S. 1998. Controls on phytoplankton production in the Aus-tralian sector of the subtropical convergence. Deep Sea Res. 45, 1627– 1661. -
Cox
, M. D. 1984. A primitive equation, 3-dimensional model of the ocean. GFDL Ocean Group Tech. Rep. No. 1, GFDL/Princeton University, Princeton Uni-versity, Princeton, N. J. 141pp. -
Curran
, M. A. J., Jones, G. B.and Burton, H. 1998. Spatial distribution of dimethylsulfide and dimethylsu-lfoniopropionate in the Australasian sector of the Southern Ocean.. 103, 16,677– 16,689 -
Dacey
, J. W. H.and Wakeham, S. G. 1986. Oceanic dimethylsulfide: production during zooplankton graz-ing on phytoplankton. Science, 1314– 1316. -
De Bruyn
, W. J., Bates, T. S., Cainey, J. M.and Saltzman, E. S. 1998. Shipboard measurements of dimethyl sul-fide and SO2 southwest of Tasmania during the First Aerosol Characterisation Experiment (ACE-1). J. Geo-phys. Res. 103, 16703– 16711. -
Eppley
, R. W. 1972. Temperature and phytoplankton growth in the sea. Fish. Bull. 70, 1063– 1085. -
Erickson
, D. J., Ghan, S. J.and Penner. 1990. Global ocean-to-atmosphere dimethyl sulfide flux. J. Geophys. Res. 95, 7543– 7552. -
Foley
, J. A., Taylor, K. E.and Ghan, S. J. 1991. Plank-tonic dimethylsulfide and cloud albedo: an estimate of the feedback response. Clim. Change, 1– 15. -
Gabric
, A. J., Murray, C. N., Stone, L.and Kohl, M. 1993. Modelling the production of dimethylsulfide during a phytoplankton bloom. J. Geophys. Res. 98, 22805– 22816. -
Gabric
, A. J., Ayers, G. P.and Sander, G. C. 1995. Independent marine and atmospheric model estimates of the sea-air flux of dimethylsulfide in the Southern Ocean. Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 3521– 3524. -
Gabric
, A. J., Ayers, G. P., Murrayand Parslow, J. 1996. Use of remote sensing and mathematical model-ling to predict the flux of dimethylsulphide to the atmosphere in the Southern Ocean. Adv. in Space Res. 18, 117– 128. -
Gabric
, A. J., Whetton, P., Boers, R.and Ayers, G. P. 1998. The impact of GCM predicted climate change on the air-to-sea flux of dimethylsulphide in the sub-antarctic Southern Ocean., 388- 399. -
Geider
, R. J.. Light and temperature dependence of the carbon to chlorophyll a ratio in microalgae and cyanobacteria: Implications for physiology and growth of phytoplankton. New Phyto. 106, 1– 34. -
Gent
, P. R.and McWilliams, J. C. 1990. Isopycnal mixingin ocean circulation models. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 20, 150– 155. -
Goldman
, J. C.and Carpenter, E. L. 1974. A kinetic approach to the effect of temperature on algal growth. Limnol. Oceanogr. 19, 756– 766. -
Gordon
, H. G.and O'Farrell, S. P. 1997. Transient cli-mate change in the CSIRO coupled model with dynamic sea ice. Mon. Weather Rev. 125, 875– 907. -
Griffiths
, F. B., Bates, T. S., Quinn, P. K., Clementson, L. A.and Parslow, J. S. 1999. Oceanographic context of the First Aerosol Characterisation Experiment (ACE 1): A physical, chemical, and biological over-view.. 104, 21,649– 21,671 -
Harris
, G. P., Nilsson, C., Clementson, L. A.and Thomas, D. 1987. The water masses of the east coast of Tas-mania: Seasonal and internannual variability and the influence on phytoplankton biomass and productivity. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 38, 569– 590. -
Hirst
, A. C. 1999. The Southern Ocean response to global warming in the CSIRO coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Environ. Mod. & Software, 227– 241. -
Hirst
, A. C., O'Farrell, S. P.and Gordon, H. B., 2000. Comparison of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model with and without oceanic eddy-induced advection. Part I: Ocean spinup and control integrations. J. Climate, 139– 163. -
Houghton
, J. T., Meira Filho, L. G., Callander, B. A., Harris, N., Kattenberg, A.and Varney, S. K.(eds.) 1996. Climate change 1995: contribution of working group I to the second assessment report of the IPCC . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 572 pp. -
Jahne
, and Haussecker, H. 1998. Air-water gas trans-fer. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 30, 443– 468. -
Jones
, G. B., Curran, M. A.J., Swan, H. S., Greene, R. M., Griffiths, F. B.and Clementson, L. A. 1998. Influence of different water masses and biological activity on dimethylsulphide and dimethylsulphoniopropionate in the subantarctic zone of the Southern Ocean during ACE-1.. 103, 16,691– 16,701 -
Kattenberg
, A., Giorgi, F., Grassl, H., Meehl, G. A., Mitchell, F. B., Stouffer, R. J., Tokioka, T., Weaver, A. J.and Wigley, T. M. L. 1996. Climate models - projections of future climate. In: Climate change 1995: the science of climate change,et al. (eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 285– 357. -
Keller
, M.D.., Bellows, W. K. and Guillard, R. L. 1989. Dimethyl Sulfide production in marine phytoplank-ton. In: Biogenic sulfur in the environment, Saltzmanand Cooper(eds.). American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA. -
Kettle
, A. J.et al. 1999. A global database of sea surface dimethylsulfide (DMS) measurements and a proced-ure to predict sea surface DMS as a function of latit-ude, longitude and month. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 399– 444. -
Kieber
, D. J., Jiao, J., Kiene, R. P.and Bates, T. S. 1996. Impact of dimethylsulfide photochemistry on methyl sulfur cycling in the equatorial Pacific. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 3715– 3722. -
Kiene
, R. P. 1990. Dimethyl sulfide production from dimethyl sulfoniopropionate in coastal seawater samples and bacterial cultures. Appl. Environ. Micro-biol. 56, 3292– 3297. -
Kiene
, R. P., Linn, L. J.and Bruton, J. A. 2000. New and important roles for DMSP in marine microbial communities. J. Sea Res. 43, 209– 224. -
Kiene
, R. P.and Bates, T. S. 1990. Biological removal of dimethylsulfide from seawater. Nature, 702– 705. -
Koga
, S.and Tanaka, H. 1993. Numerical study of the oxidation process of dimethylsulphide in the marine atmosphere. J. Atmos. Chem. 17, 203– 228. -
Lawrence
, M. G. 1993. An empirical analysis of the strength of the phytoplankton-dimethylsulfide-clo ud-climate feedback cycle.. 98, D11, 20,663– 20,673 -
Leck
, C., Larsson, U., Bgander, L. E., Johansson, S.and Hajdu, S. 1990. DMS in the Baltic Sea - annual variability in relation to biological activity. J. Geophys. Res. 95( C3), 3353– 3363. -
Levasseur
, M., Michaud, S., Egge, J., Cantin, G., Nejstgaard, J. C., Sanders, R., Fernandez, E., Solberg, P. T., Heimdal, B. and Gosselin. 1996. Production of DMSP and DMS during a mesocosm study of an Emiliana huxleyi bloom: influence of bacteria and Cal-anus finmarchicus grazing.. 126, 609– 618 -
Lewis
, M. R. 1995. Coastal zone color scanner on nimbus and sea-viewing wide field-of-view sensor on Seastar. In:, M.and F. W.(eds). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 167– 181. -
Liss
, P. S.and Merlivat, L. 1986. Air-sea gas exchange rates: introduction and synthesis. In,, P. Buat-Menard (ed). Reidel, Hingham, MA, pp. 113– 127. -
Liss
, P. S., Malin, G., Turner, S. M., Holligan, P. M. 1994. Dimethylsulphide and Phaeocystis: a review. J. Mar. Sys. 5, 41– 53. -
Liss
, P. S., Hatton, A. D., P. D., and Turner, S. M. 1997. Marine sulphur emissions,, 159– 168 -
Matrai
, P. A.and Keller, M. D. 1993. Dimethylsulfide in a large-scale coccolithophore bloom in the Gulf of Maine. Contin. Shelf Res. 13, 831– 843. -
McTaggart
, A. R.and Burton, H. 1992. Dimethyl sulfide concentrations in the surface waters of the Australian Antarctic and subantarctic oceans during an austral summer. J. Geophys. Res.( C9), 14,407– 14,412. -
Meszaros
, E. 1988. On the possible role of the biosphere in the control of atmospheric clouds and precipitation. Atmos. Environ. 22, 423– 424. -
Morel
, A.and Berthon, J.-F. 1989. Surface pigments, algal biomass profiles and potential production of the euphotic layer: Relationships reinvestigated in view of remote sensing applications. Limnol. Oceanogr. 34, 1545– 1543. -
O'Farrell
, S. P. 1997. Sensitivity study of a dynamical sea ice model. The effect of external stresses and land boundary conditions on ice thickness distribution.. 103, 15,751– 15,782 -
Petchey,
, McPhearson,, Casey,and Morin,Environmental warming alters food-web structure and ecosystem function. Nature, 69– 72 -
Platt
, T., Denman, K. L.and Jassby. 1977. Modeling the productivity of phytoplankton. In:, vol. E. D.(ed.). New York, Wiley, pp. 807– 856. -
Platt
, T., Gallegos, C. L.and Harrison, W. G. 1980. Photo-inhibition of photosynthesis in natural assem-blages of marine phytoplankton. J. Mar. Res. 38, 687– 701. -
Pochop
, LO.,, Shanklin, M. D. and Homer, D. A. 1968. Sky cover influence on total hemispheric radiation during daylight hours. J. Appl. Meteorol. 7, 484– 489 -
Raven
, J. A.and Richardson, K. 1986. Marine environ-ments. In:and Long,(eds.) Photosyn-thesis in contrasting environments. Elsevier Science Publishers. -
Saltzman
, E. S., King, D. B., Holmen, K.and Leck, C. 1993. Experimental determination of the diffusion coefficient of dimethylsulfide in water.. 98, 16,481– 16,486 -
Sarmiento
, J. L., Slater, R. D.and Fasham, M. J. R. 1993. A seasonal three-dimensional ecosystem model of nitrogen cycling in the North Atlantic euphotic zone. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 417– 450. -
Shaw
, G. E. 1983. Bio-controlled thermostasis involving the sulfur cycle. Clim. Change, 297– 303. -
Simo
, R.and Pedrns-Alió, C. 1999. Role of vertical mixing in controlling the oceanic production of dimethyl sulphide. Nature, 396– 399. -
Smith
, E. L. 1936. Photosynthesis in relation to light and carbon dioxide. Proc. Nat. Acad. Science (Wash.), 504– 511. -
Smith
, R. C. 1981. Remote sensing and the depth distri-bution of ocean chlorophyll. Mar. Ecol. 5, 359– 361. -
Steele
, J. H. 1962. Environmental control of photosyn-thesis in the sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 7, 137– 150. -
Stefels
, J.and Van Boekel, W. H. M. 1993. Production of DMS from dissolved DMSP in axenic cultures of the marine phytoplankton species P. pouchetii. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 97, 11– 18. -
Talling
, J. F. 1957. Photosynthetic characteristics of some freshwater plankton diatoms in relation to underwater radiation. New Phytol. 56, 29– 50. -
Tang
, K. W. 2000. Dynamics of dimethylsulfoniopro-pionate (DMSP) in a migratory grazer: a laboratory simulation study. J. Expt. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 243, 283– 293. -
Taylor
, B. F.and Gilchrist. 1996. Metabolic path-ways involved in DMSP degradation. In: Biological environmental chemistry of DMSP and related sulfonium compounds, edited by R. P. Kiene, P. T. Visscher, M. D. Keller, and G. O. Kirst. Plenum Press, New York, pp.– 276. -
Valiela
, I. 1995. Marine ecological processes , 2nd edition. Springer-Verlag, New York. -
Whetton
, P., England, M., O'Farrell, S. P., Watterson, I.and Pittock, A. B. 1996. Global comparison of the regional rainfall results of enhanced greenhouse coupled and mixed layer ocean experiments: implica-tions for climate change scenario development. Cli-matic Change, 497– 519. -
Wilson
, S. R.and Ayers, G. P.(eds) 1990. Baseline atmo-spheric program (Australia) 1988. Report produced jointly by Bureau of Meteorology and CSIRO Divi-sion of Atmospheric Research, published by Impress Studios , Newcastle, NSW. -
Wolfe
, G. V.and Kiene. 1993. Radioisotope and chemical inhibitor measurements of dimethyl sulfide consumption rates and kinetics in estuarine waters. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 99, 261– 269. -
Wolfe
, G. V., Sherrand Sherr. 1994. Release and consumption of DMSP from Emiliana huxleyi during grazing by Oxyr-rhis marina. Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser., 111– 119.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v53i3.16596 | Journal eISSN: 1600-0889
Language: English
Page range: 273 - 287
Submitted on: Sep 11, 2000
Accepted on: Jan 10, 2001
Published on: Jan 1, 2001
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
© 2001 Albert J. Gabric, Peter H. Whetton, Roger Cropp, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.