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Latitudinal distribution of sources and sinks of CO2: results of an inversion study Cover

Latitudinal distribution of sources and sinks of CO2: results of an inversion study

Open Access
|Jan 1991

Abstract

A two-dimensional inversion calculation is used to estimate the distribution of surface sources of atmospheric CO2 in space and time. These estimates are then modified to account for the role of CO and CH4 in the atmospheric carbon budget. The results confirm previous estimates of a weak (oceanic) sink in the southern hemisphere of 1.3 Gt C yr-1 and a northern sink of 1.9 Gt C year-1. These sink strengths are disproportionate to the ocean areas although, compared to our previous studies, the CO correction has reduced the degree of disproportion. Because of a number of near cancellations, the CO correction leads to little change in the net carbon budget of the tropics. Combining the net release estimate for the region 12°S to 12°N with independent estimates of oceanic CO2 release implies that, in this region, the terrestrial biomass is nearly constant or even slowly increasing, in spite of massive deforestation. The implications for the global carbon budget are discussed.

Language: English
Page range: 156 - 170
Submitted on: May 14, 1990
Accepted on: Sep 25, 1990
Published on: Jan 1, 1991
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 1991 I. G. Enting, J. V. Mansbridge, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.