Explanations for simultaneous laminae in water vapor and aerosol profiles found during the SESAME experiment
By: H. Teitelbaum, C. Basdevant and M. Moustaoui
References
-
Brasseur
, G.and Solomon, S. 1998. Aeronomy of the middle atmosphere. D. Reidel Publishing Company, -
Butchart
, N.and Remsberg, E. E. 1986. The area of the stratospheric polar vortex as a diagnostic for tracer transport on an isentropic surface.. 43, 1319– 1339. -
Chen
, P., Holton, J. R., O’Neill, A.and Swinbank, R. 1994. Quasi-horizontal transport and mixing in the Antarctic stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 99, 16, 851-16, 866. -
Danielsen
, E. F. 1968. Stratospheric—tropospheric exchange based in radioactivity, ozone and potential vorticity.. 25, 502– 518. -
Dobson
, G. 1973. The laminated structure of the ozone in the atmosphere.. 99, 599- 607., K. A.. Atmospheric convection. Oxford University Press, 580pp. -
Hanson
, D. R.and Mauersberger, K. 1988. Laboratory studies of the nitric acid trihydrate: implication for the South Polar Stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 15, 855– 858. -
Hoérling, M. P., Schaack, T. K. and Lenzen, A. J
. 1991. Global objective tropopause analysis.. 119, 1816– 1831. -
Holton
, J. R., Haynes, P. H., McIntyre, M. E., Douglass, A. R., Rood, R.and Pfister, L. 1995. Stratosphere—troposphere exchange. Rev. of Geophys. 33, 403– 439. -
Hoskins
, B. J. 1991. Towards a PV-61 view of the general circulation./B, 27- 35. -
Jost
, H., Lowenstein, M., Pfister, L., Margitan, J. J., Chang, A. Y., Salawitch, R. J.and Michelsen, H. A. 1998. Laminae in the tropical middle stratosphere: origin and age estimation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 4337– 4340. -
Kar
, J.and Mahajan, K. K. 1998. Evidence of transport in water vapor profiles at mid-latitudes from Strato-spheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE II) meas-urements.. 103, 31, 057– 31, 065. -
Kley
, D., Drummond, J. W.and Schmeltekopf, A. L. 1980. On the structure and microstructure of strato-spheric water vapor. In: Atmospheric water vapor(eds. Deepak, A., Wilkerson, T. D.and Runke, L. H.). Aca-demic Press, p. 315. -
Kley
, D., Schmeltekopf, A. L., Kelly, K., Winkler, R. H., Thomson, T. L.and McFarland, L. 1982. Transport of water vapor through the tropical tropopause. Geophys. Res. Lett. 9, 617– 620. -
Knudsen
, B. M., Rosen, J. M., Kjome, N. T.and Whitten, A. T. 1996. Comparison of analyzed stratospheric tem-peratures and calculated trajectories with long-dura-tion balloon data.. 101, 19, 137– 19, 145. -
Knudsen
, B. M. 1996. Accuracy of arctic stratospheric temperature analyses and the implication for the prediction of polar stratospheric clouds. Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 3747– 3750. -
Manney
, G. L., Bird, J. C., Donovan, D. P., Duck, T. J., Whiteway, J. A., Pal, S. R.and Carswell, A. I. 1998. Modeling ozone laminae in ground-based Arctic wintertime observations using trajectory calculations and satellite data. J. Geophys. Res. 103, 5797– 5814. -
Mariotti
, A., Moustaoui, M., Legras, B.and Teitel-baum, H. 1997. Comparison between vertical ozone soundings and reconstructed potential vorticity maps by contour advection and surgery. J. Geophys. Res. 102, 6131– 6142. -
Marti
, J.and Mauersberger, K. 1993. Laboratory simula-tions of PSC particule formation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 20, 359– 362. -
Mastenbrook
, H. J. 1968. Water vapor distribution in the stratosphere and high troposphere.. 25, 299– 311. -
McIntyre
, M. E.and Palmer, T. N. 1983. Breaking plan-etary waves in the stratosphere. Nature, 593– 600. -
McIntyre
, M. E.and Palmer, T. N. 1984. The “surfzone” in the stratosphere. J. Atmos. Tem Phys. 46, 825– 849. -
McIntyre
, M. E. 1989. On the Antarctic ozone hole. J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 51, 29– 43. -
McIntyre
, M. E. 1995. The stratospheric polar vortex and sub-vortex: fluid dynamics and mid-latitude ozone loss. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London A352, 227– 240. -
Mote
, P. W., Rosenlof, K. H., McIntyre, M. E., Carr, E. S., Gille, J. C., Holton, J. R., Kinnersley, J. S., Pumphrey, H. C., Russeland Waters, J. W. 1996. The imprint of tropical tropopause temperatures on stratospheric water vapor. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 3989– 4006. -
Nash
, E. R., Newman, P. A., Rosenfeld, J. E.and Schoeberl, M. R. 1996. An objective determination of the polar vortex using Ertel’s potential vorticity. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 9471– 9478. -
Naujokat
, B.and Pawson, S. 1996. The cold strato-spheric winters 1994/1995 and 1995/1996. Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 3703– 3706. -
Newman
, P. A., Lait, L. R., Scoeberl, M. R., Seablom, M., Coy, L., Rood, R., Swinbank, R., Proffitt, M., Loewen-stien, M., Podolske, J. R., Elkins, J. W., Webster, C. R., May, R. D., Fahey, D. W., Dutton, G. S.and Chan, K. R. 1996. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 12, 879– 12, 891. -
Orsolini
, Y. J., Hansen, G., Hoppe, U. P., Manney, G. L.and Fricke, K. H. 1997. J. Geophys. Res. 123, 785– 800. -
Orsolini
, Y. J., Manney, G. I., Engel, A., Ovarlez, J., Claud, C.and Coy, L. 1998. Layering in stratospheric profiles of long-lived trace species: balloon-borne observations and modelling. J. Geophys. Res. 103, 5815– 5825. -
Ovarlez
, J., Brioit, B., Capusand Ovarlez, H. 1987. Developpement et essais en vol ballon d’un hygro-metre a point de rosée pour sondage de l’atmo-sphere. Bull. Bur. Natl. Metrologie, 9– 14. -
Pawson
, S., and Kruger, K., Swinbank, R., Balley, M.and O’Neill, A. 1999. Intercomparison of two strato-spheric analyses: temperatures relevant to polar stratospheric cloud formation. J. Geophys. Res. 104, 2041– 2050. -
Pawson
, S.and Naujokat, B. 1999. The cold winters of the middle 1990s in the northern lower stratosphere.. 104, 14, 209– 14, 222. -
Proffitt
, M. H., Powell, J. A., Tuck, A. F., Fahey, D. W., Kelly, K. K., Krueger, A. J., Schoeberl, M. R., Gary, B. L., Margitan, J. J., Chan, K. R., Loewenstein, M.and Podolske, J. R. 1989. A chemical definition of the boundary of the Antarctic ozone hole.. 94, 11, 437– 11, 448. -
Pyle
, J. A. 1995. Ozone loss in middle latitudes and the role of the Arctic polar vortex. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, 241– 245. -
Reid
, S., Vaughan, G.and Kyro, E. 1993. Occurrence of ozone laminae near the boundary of the stratospheric polar vortex. J. Geophys. Res. 98, 8883– 8890. -
Rummukainen
, M., Knudsen, B.and Von der Gathen, P. 1994. Dynamical diagnostics of the edges of the polar vortices. Ann. Geophys. 12, 1114– 1118. -
Teitelbaum
, H., Moustaoui, M., Ovarlez, J.and Kelder, H. 1996. The role of atmospheric waves in the laminated structure of ozone profiles at high latitudes. Tellus, 442– 455. -
Teitelbaum
, H.and Sadourny, R. 1998. The role of plan-etary waves in the formation of polar stratospheric clouds. Tellus, 302– 312. -
Teitelbaum
, H., Moustaoui, M., Van Velthoven, P. F. J.and Kelder, H. 1988. Decrease of total ozone at low latitudes in the southern hemisphere by a combination of linear and nonlinear processes. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 124, 2625– 2644. -
Toon
, O. B., Turco, R. P., Jordan, J., Goodman, J.and Ferry, G. V. 1989. Physical processes in polar strato-spheric clouds.. 94, 11, 359– 11, 380. -
Trepte
, C. R.and Hitchman, M. H. 1992. Tropical strato-spheric circulation deduced from satellite aerosol data. Nature, 636– 628. -
Trounday
, B., Perthuis, L., Strebelle, S., Farrara, J. D.and Mechoso, C. R. 1995. Dispersion properties of the flow in the southern stratosphere during winter and spring.. 100, 13, 901– 13, 917. -
Turco
, R. P., Toon, O. B.and Hamil, P.. Hetero-geneous physico-chemistry of the polar ozone hole.. 94, 16, 493– 16, 510. -
Vaughan
, G.and Timmis, C. 1998. Transport of near-tropopause air into the lower midlatitude stratosphere. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 124, 1559– 1578. -
Vömel
, H., Rummukainen, M., Kivi, R., Karhu, J., Turunen, T., Kyro, E., Rosen, J., Kjome, N.and Oltmans, S. 1997. Dehydration and sedimentation of ice particles in the Arctic stratospheric vortex. Geophys. Res. Lett. 24, 795– 798.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v52i2.12257 | Journal eISSN: 3035-9554
Language: English
Page range: 190 - 202
Submitted on: Mar 22, 1999
Accepted on: Oct 11, 1999
Published on: Jan 1, 2000
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
© 2000 H. Teitelbaum, C. Basdevant, M. Moustaoui, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.