Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Cyclogenesis in a conditionally unstable moist baroclinic atmosphere Cover

Cyclogenesis in a conditionally unstable moist baroclinic atmosphere

By:   
Open Access
|Jan 1994

References

  1. Bannon , P. R . 1986 . Linear development of quasi-geostrophic baroclinic disturbances with condensational heating . J. Atmos. Sci . 43 , 2261 2274 .
  2. Bennets , D. A. and Hoskins , B. J . 1979 . Conditional symmetric instability, a possible explanation for frontal rainbands . Quart. J. R. Met. Soc . 105 , 945 962 .
  3. Bonatti , J. P . and Rao , V. B . 1987 . Moist baroclinic instability in the development of north Pacific and South American intermediate-scale disturbances . J. Atmos. Sci . 44 , 2657 2667 .
  4. Bretherton , F. P . 1966 . Baroclinic instability and the short wavelength cut-off in terms of potential vorticity . Quart. J. R. Met. Soc . 92 , 335 345 .
  5. Charney , J. G. and Eliassen , A . 1964 . On the growth of the hurricane depression . J. Atmos. Sci . 21 , 68 75 .
  6. Craig , G. and Cho , H.-R . 1988 . Cumulus heating and CISK in the extratropical atmosphere, Part I. Polar lows and comma clouds . J. Atmos. Sci . 45 , 2622 2640 .
  7. Craig , G. and Cho , H.-R . 1992 . Cumulus convection and CISK in midlatitudes, Part II. Comma-cloud formation in cyclonic shear regions . J. Atmos. Sci . 49 , 1318 1333 .
  8. Emanuel , K. A. , Fantini , M. and Thorpe , A. J . 1987 . Baroclinic instability in an environment of small stability to slantwise moist convection, Part I. Two-dimensional models . J. Atmos. Sci . 44 , 1559 1573 .
  9. Fantini , M . 1993 . A numerical study of two-dimensional moist baroclinic instability . J. Atmos. Sci . 50 , 1199 1210 .
  10. Gall , R. L . 1976 . The effects of released latent heat in growing baroclinic waves . J. Atmos. Sci . 33 , 1686 1701 .
  11. Grønås , S. , Kvamsto , N. G. and Raustein , E . 1991 . Dynamical aspects of the mesoscale storm over northern Germany 27-28 August 1989 . Meteor. Report Series , University of Bergen, 1992, Tellus , submitted .
  12. Gyakum , J. R . 1983 . On the evolution of the QE II storm, II. Dynamic and thermodynamic structure . Mon. Wea. Rev . 111 , 1156 1173 .
  13. Hoskin , B. J. and Berrisford , P . 1988 . A potential vorticity perspective of the storm of 15-16 October 1987 . Weather 43 , 122 129 .
  14. Haynes , P. H. and McIntyre , M. E . 1987 . On the evolution of vorticity and potential vorticity in the presence of diabatic heating and functional and other forces . J. Atmos. Sci . 44 , 828 841 .
  15. Kristjansson , J. E . 1990 . Model simulation of an intense meso-beta scale cyclone. The role of condensation parameterization . Tellus 42A , 78 91 .
  16. Kuo , H. L . 1974 . Further studies of parameterization of the influence of cumulus convection on large-scale flow . J. Atmos. Sci . 31 , 1232 1240 .
  17. Kuo , Y. H. , Shaprio , M. A. and Donall , E. G . 1991 . The interaction between baroclinic and diabatic processes in a numerical simulation of a rapidly intensifying extratropical marine cyclone . Mon. Wea. Rev . 119 , 368 384 .
  18. Mak , M . 1982 . On moist quasi-geostrophic baroclinic instability . J. Atmos. Sci . 39 , 2028 2037 .
  19. Moorthi , S. and Arakawa , A . 1985 . Barodinic instability with cumulus heating . J. Atmos. Sci . 42 , 2007 2031 .
  20. Nakamura , N . 1988 . Scale selection of baroclinic instability, effects of stratification and nongeostrophy . J. Atmos. Sci 45 , 3253 3267 .
  21. Ooyama , K . 1964 . A dynamical model for the study of tropical cyclone development . Geophis. Intern. (Mexico) 4 , 187 198 .
  22. Robinson , W. A . 1989 . On the structure of potential vorticity in baroclinic instability . Tellus 41A , 275 284 .
  23. Sardie , J. M. and Warner , T. T . 1983 . On the mechanism for the development of polar lows . J. Atmos. Sci . 40 , 869 881 .
  24. Snyder , C. and Lindzen , R. S . 1991 . Quasi-geostrophic wave-CISK in an unbounded baroclinic shear . J. Atmos. Sci . 48 , 76 86 .
  25. Sundqvist , H. , Berge , E. and Kristjansson , J. E . 1989 . Condensation and cloud parameterization studies with a mesoscale numerical weather prediction model . Mon. Wea. Rev . 117 , 1641 1657 .
  26. Tang , C.-M. and Fichtl , G. H . 1983 . The role of latent heat release in baroclinic waves, without β-effect . J. Atmos. Sci . 40 , 53 72 .
  27. Wang , B. and Barcilon , A . 1986 . Moist stability of a baroclinic zonal flow with conditionally unstable stratification . J. Atmos. Sci . 43 , 705 719 .
  28. Whitaker , J. S. , Uccellini , L. W. and Brill , K. F . 1988 . A model-based diagnostic study of the rapid development phase of the Presidents’ cyclone . Mon. Wea. Rev . 116 , 2337 2365 .
Language: English
Page range: 14 - 33
Submitted on: Dec 1, 1992
Accepted on: Jul 26, 1993
Published on: Jan 1, 1994
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 1994 Mankin Mak, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.