Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Hydrogen ion budget of an aggrading forested ecosystem Cover

Hydrogen ion budget of an aggrading forested ecosystem

By:  and    
Open Access
|Jan 1982

References

  1. Bormann , F. H. and Likens , G. E . 1967 . Nutrient cycling . Science 155 , 424 429 .
  2. Borman , F. H. and Likens , G. E . 1979a . Pattern and process in a forested ecosystem . Springer-Verlag , NY .
  3. Bormann , F. H. and Likens , G. E . 1979b . Disturbance and the steady-state in northern hardwood forests . Amer. Sci . 67 , 660 669 .
  4. Bormann , F. H. , Likens , G. E. and Melillo , J. M . 1977 . Nitrogen budget for an aggrading northern hardwood forest ecosystem . Science 196 , 981 983 .
  5. Brewer , P. G. and Goldman , J. C . 1976 . Alkalinity changes generated by phytoplankton growth . Limnol. Oceanogr . 21 , 108 117 .
  6. Burrows , W. D . 1977 . Aquatic aluminum: chemistry, toxicology and environmental prevalence . CRC Critical Reviews in Environmental Control 7 , 167 216 .
  7. Cronan , C. S. , Reiners , W. A. , Reynolds , R. C. and Lang , G. E . 1978 . Forest floor leaching: Contribution from mineral, organic and carbonic acids in New Hampshire subalpine forests . Science 200 , 309 311 .
  8. Dillon , P. J. , Jeffries , D. S. , Scheider , W. A. and Yan , N. D . 1980 . Some aspects of acidification in Southern Ontario. In Ecological impact of acid precipitation (eds. D. Drabos and A. Tollan ). SNSF Project, Oslo, Norway, 212 213.
  9. Dochinger , L. S. and Seliga , T. A. (eds.) . 1976 . Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Acid Precipitation and the Forest Ecosystem, U . S.D.A. For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. NE- 23 .
  10. Drablos , D. and Tollan , A . 1980 . Ecological impact of acid precipitation . SNSF Project Oslo , Norway .
  11. Driscoll , C. T . 1980 . Chemical Characterization of Some Dilute Acidified Lakes and Streams in the Adirondack Region of New York State, Ph . D. Thesis , Dept. of Environmental Engineering Cornell University .
  12. Driscoll , C. T. , Baker , J. P. , Bisogni , J. J. and Schofield , C. L . 1980 . Effect of aluminum speciation on fish in dilute acidified waters . Nature 284 , 161 164 .
  13. Eaton , J. S . 1980 . Unpublished data, Department of Ecology and Systematics, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. 14850, U.S.A. (available from J. S. Eaton).
  14. Eaton , J. S. , Likens , G. E . and Bormann, F. H. 1980. Wet and dry deposition of sulfur at Hubbard Brook. In Effects of acid precipitation on terrestrial ecosystems (eds. T. C. Hutchinson and M. Havas ). Plenum Press, NY, 69 75.
  15. Epstein , E . 1972 . Mineral nutrition of plants; principles and perspectives . Wiley , N.Y .
  16. Garrets , R. M. and Christ , C. L . 1965 . Solutions, minerals and equilibria . Freeman Cooper , San Francisco .
  17. Garrets , R. M. , Mackenzie , F. T. and Hunt , C . 1975 . Chemical cycles and the global environment . William Kaufman, Los Altos , CA .
  18. Gjessing , E. T. , Henriksen , A. , Johannessen , M. and Wright , R. F . 1976 . Effects of acid precipitation on freshwater chemistry. In Impact of acid precipitation on forest and freshwater ecosystems in Norway (ed. F. H. Braekke ). Report FR 6/76, SNSF Project, Oslo, Norway, 65 85.
  19. Gorham , E. , Vitousek , P. E. and Reiners, W. A. 1979. The regulation of chemical budgets over the course of terrestrial ecosystem succession. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 10, 53 83.
  20. Gosz , J. R. , Likens , G. E. and Bormann , F. H . 1973 . Nutrient release from decomposing leaf and branch litter in the Hubbard Brook Forest, New Hampshire . Ecol. Monogr . 43 , 173 191 .
  21. Henriksen , A . 1979 . A simple approach for identifying and measuring acidification in freshwater . Nature 278 , 542 544 .
  22. Johnson , N. M . 1978 . Personal correspondence, Depart-ment of Earth Sciences, Dartmouth College .
  23. Johnson , N. M. , Driscoll , C. T. , Eaton , J. S. , Likens , G. E. and McDowell , W . 1981 . Acid rain, dissolved aluminum and chemical weathering at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire . Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 45 , 1421 1437 .
  24. Likens , G. E. , Bormann , F. H. , Pierce , R. S. , Eaton , J. S. and Johnson , N. M . 1977 . Biogeochemistry of a forested ecosystem . Springer-Verlag , N.Y .
  25. May , H. M. , Helmke , P. A. and Jackson , M. L . 1979 . Gibbsite solubility and thermodynamic properties of hydroxy-aluminum ions in aqueous solution at 25 °C . Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 43 , 861 868 .
  26. Reuss , J. O . 1976 . Chemical and biological relationships relevant to the ecological effects of acid rainfall . In Proceedings of the first international symposium on acid precipitation and the forest ecosystem (eds. L. S. Dochinger and T. A. Seliga ). U.S.D.A. for. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. NE 23 , 791 813 .
  27. Rosenqvist , I. T . 1977 . Sur jord—Surt vann (Acid Soil—Acid Water) . Ingeniorforlaget , Oslo .
  28. Schofield , C. L . 1977 . Unpublished data, Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. 14850, U.S.A. (available from C. L. Schofield).
  29. Schofield , C. L. and Trojnar , J. R . 1980 . Aluminum toxicity to brook trout in acidified waters. In Polluted rain (eds. T. Y. Toribara , M. W. Miller and P. E.. Plenum Press, NY, 341 362.
  30. Stumm , W. and Morgan , J. J . 1970 . Aquatic chemistry . Wiley Interscience , NY .
  31. Tollan , A. (ed.) 1977 . Acid precipitation and some alternative sources as the cause of the acidifying of water sources . SNSF Project , Oslo , Norway .
  32. Westall , J. C. , Zachary , J. L. and Morel , F. M. M . 1976 . MINEQL a Computer Program for the Calculation of Chemical Equilibrium of Aqueous Systems, Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory for Water Resources Institute of Technology, Technical Note No. 19.
  33. Whittaker , R. H. , Bormann , F. H. , Likens , G. E. and Siccama , T. G . 1974 . The Hubbard Brook Ecosystem study: forest biomass and production . Ecol. Monogr . 44 , 233 254 .
  34. Whittaker , R. H. , Likens , G. E. , Bormann , F. H. and Siccama , T. G . 1979 . The Hubbard Brook Ecosystem study: forest nutrient cycling and element behavior . Ecology 60 , 203 220 .
  35. Woodwell , G. and Botkin , D . 1970 . Metabolism of terrestrial ecosystems by gas exchange techniques: the Brookhaven approach . In Analysis of Temperate Forest Ecosystems (ed. D. E. Reichle ). Springer-Verlag, NY, 73 85 .
  36. Wright , R. F. and Henriksen , A . 1977 . Chemistry of small Norwegian lakes with special reference to acid precipitation. In Regional surveys of small Norwegian lakes (ed. A. Tollan ). Report IR 33/77, SNSF Project, Oslo Norway, 1 40.
  37. Wright , R. F. and Johannessen , M . 1980 . Input—output budgets of major ions at gauged catchments in Norway . In Ecological Impact of Acid Precipitation (eds. D. Drabos and A. Tollan ). SNSF Project, Oslo Norway , 250 251 .
Language: English
Page range: 283 - 292
Submitted on: May 7, 1981
Accepted on: Oct 28, 1981
Published on: Jan 1, 1982
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 1982 C. T. Driscoll, G. E. Likens, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.