Wet and dry removal of tropospheric formaldehyde at a coastal site
References
-
Bell
, R. P.and Evans, P. G. 1966. Kinetics of the dehydration of methylene glycol in aqueous solution, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A 29I, 297– 321. -
Belman
, S. 1963. The fluorimetric determination of formaldehyde. Anal. Chim. Acta, 120– 126. -
Calvert
, J. G., Demerjian, K. L.and McQuiqq, R. D. 1972. Photolysis of formaldehyde as a hydrogen atom source in the lower atmosphere. Science, 751– 752. -
Cleveland
, W. S., Graedel, T. E.and Kleiner, B. 1977. Urban formaldehyde: observed correlation with source emissions and photochemistry. Atmos. Environ. 11, 357– 360. -
Crutzen
, P. J.and Fishman, J. 1977. Average con-centrations of OH in the troposphere, and the budgets of CH, CO, H, and CH3CC13. Geophys. Res. Lett. 4, 321– 324. -
Duce
, R. A.and Duursma, E. K. 1977. Inputs of organic matter to the ocean. Mar. Chem. 5, 319– 339. -
Hoover
, T. E.and Berkshire, D. C. 1969. Effects of hydration on carbon dioxide exchange across an air-water interface. J. Geophys. Res. 74, 456– 464. -
Kamata
, E. 1966. Aldehydes in lake and sea waters. Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1227– 1229. -
Klippel
, W.and Warneck, P. 1978. Formaldehyde in rainwater and on the atmospheric aerosol. Geophys. Res. Lett. 5, 177– 179. -
Landqvist
, N. 1955. On the polarography of formalde-hyde. Ada Chem. Scan. 9, 867– 892. -
Levy
, H., II.. Science, 141– 143. -
Levy
, H., II.. Photochemistry of the lower troposphere. Planet. Space Sci. 20, 919– 935. -
Liss
, P. S.and Slater, P. G. 1974. Flux of gases across the air-sea interface., 181- 184. -
McConnell
, J. C., McElroy, M. B.and Wofsy, S. C. 1971. Natural sources of atmospheric CO. Nature, 187– 188. -
Moortgat
, G. K., Slemr, F., Seiler, W.and Warneck, P. 1978. Photolysis of formaldehyde: relative quantum yields of H, and CO in the wavelength range 270-360 nm. Chem. Phys. Lett. 54, 444– 447. -
Nash
, T. 1953. The colorimetric estimation of formaldehyde by means of the Hantzsch reaction. Biochem. J. 55, 416– 421. -
Platt
, U., Perner, D.and Pätz, H. W. 1979. Simultaneous measurement of atmospheric CH,O, 03 and NO2 by differential optical absorption. J. Geophys. Res. 84, 6329– 6335. -
Quinn
, J. A.and Otto, N. C. 1971. Carbon dioxide exchange at the air-sea interface: flux augmentation by chemical reaction. J. Geophys. Res. 76, 1539– 1549. -
Ruffner
, J. A.and Bair, F. E. 1977. The Weather Almanac , 2nd ed. Gale Research Company, Detroit, p. 484. -
Schecker
, H.and Schulz, G. 1969. Untersuchungen zur Hydrationskinetik von Formaldehyd in wassriger Losung. Zeit. Phys. Chem. N.F. 65, 221– 224. -
Slinn
, W. G. N., Hasse, L., Hicks, B. B., Hogan, A. W., Lal, D., Liss, P. S., Munnich, K. O., Sehmel, G. A.and Vittori, O. 1978. Some aspects of the transfer of atmospheric trace constituents past the air-sea inter-face. Atmos. Environ. 12, 2055– 2087. -
Walker
, J. F. 1975. Formaldehyde, 3rd ed. R. E. Krieger , Huntington, New York, pp. 52– 82. -
Warneck
, P. 1975. OH production rates in the tropo-sphere. Planet. Space Sci. 23, 1507– 1518. -
Warneck
, P., Klippel, W.and Moortgat, G. K. 1978. Formaldehyd in tropospharischer Reinluft. Ber. Bun-senges. Phys. Chem. 82, 1136– 1142. -
Zimmerman
, P. R., Chatfield, R. B., Fishman, J., Crutzen, P. J.and Hanst, P. L. 1978. Estimates on the production of CO and H, from the oxidation of hydrocarbon emissions from vegetation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 5, 679– 682.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v32i4.10592 | Journal eISSN: 3035-9554
Language: English
Page range: 376 - 383
Submitted on: Nov 20, 1979
Accepted on: Feb 11, 1980
Published on: Jan 1, 1980
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
© 1980 Anne Mee Thompson, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.