Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
A finite element model of a moist atmospheric boundary layer: Part I-Model equations Cover

A finite element model of a moist atmospheric boundary layer: Part I-Model equations

By:   
Open Access
|Jan 1978

References

  1. Batchelor , G. K . 1953 . Theory of homogeneous turbulence. Cambridge Univ. Press.
  2. Betts , A. K . 1973 . Non-precipitating cumulus convection and its parameterization . Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc . 99 , 178 .
  3. Businger , J. A. , Wyngaard , J. C. , Isumi , Y. and Bradley , E. F . 1971 . Flux-profile relationships in the atmos-pheric surface layer. J. Atmos. Sc i . 28 , 181 .
  4. Dutton , J. A. and Fichtl , G. H . 1969 . Approximate equations of motion for gases and liquids . J. Atmos. ScI 26 , 241 .
  5. Kolmogorov , A. N . 1942 . Equations of turbulent motion of an incompressible turbulent fluid . Izv. A kad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Phys. VI , No. 1-2 , 56 .
  6. Launder , B. E. and Spalding , D. B . 1972 . Mathematical models of turbulence . Academic Press .
  7. Leavitt , E. and Paulson , C. A . 1975 . Statistics of surface layer turbulence over the tropical ocean . J. Phys. Ocean . 5 , 143 .
  8. Manton , M. J . 1978 . On the solution of initial value problems by finite element methods . Submitted for publication.
  9. Manton , M. J. and Cotton , W. R . 1977 . Formulation of approximate equations for modeling moist deep con-vection on the mesoscale. Dept. Atmos. Sci., Colorado State Univ., Atmos. Sci. Paper No. 266.
  10. Mellor , G. L . 1973 . Analytic prediction of the properties of stratified planetary surface layers . J. Atmos . 30 , 1061 .
  11. Mellor , G. L. and Yamada , T . 1974 . A hierarchy of tur-bulence closure models for planetary boundary layers. J. A tmos. Sc i . 30 , 1791 .
  12. Monin , A. S. and Yaglom , A. M . 1971 . Statistical fluid mechanics, Vol. 1. M.I.T. Press.
  13. Smedman-Högström , A.-S . 1973 . Temperature and humidity spectra in the atmospheric surface layer . Boundary-Layer Meteorol . 3 , 329 .
  14. Squires , P . 1958 . The spatial variation of liquid water and droplet concentration in cumuli . Tellus 10 , 372 .
  15. Warner , J . 1955 . The water content of cumuliform cloud . Tellus 7 , 449 .
  16. Warner , J . 1967 . Some observations on the orographic cloud of the island of Hawaii and on trade wind cumuli nearby . Tellus 19 , 456 .
  17. Warner , J . 1968 . The supersaturation in natural clouds . J. Rech. Atmos . 3 , 233 .
  18. Warner , J. and Squires , P . 1958 . Liquid water content and the adiabatic model of cumulus development . Tellus 10 , 390 .
  19. Wyngaard , J. C. and Cote , O. R . 1971 . The budgets of turbulent kinetic energy and temperature variance in the atmospheric surface layer. J. Atmos. Sc i . 28 , 190 .
  20. Wyngaard , J. C. and Cote , O. R . 1974 . The evolution of a convective planetary boundary layer-a higher-order-closure model study . Boundary-Layer Meteorol . 7 , 289 .
  21. Yamada , T. and Mellor , G. L . 1975 . A simulation of the Wangara atmospheric boundary layer data. J. Atmos. Sc i . 32 , 2309 .
Language: English
Page range: 219 - 228
Submitted on: Nov 15, 1976
Published on: Jan 1, 1978
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 1978 M. J. Manton, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.