
‘It Was Only When I Came Here that I Learned about Walking’: Creating Meaningful Contact in the Norwegian Outdoors?
By: Sarah Anderson and Gunhild Setten
References
- Ahmed, S. 2000. Strange encounters: Embodied others in post-coloniality. London: Routledge.
- Amin, A. 2002. Ethnicity and the multicultural city: Living with diversity. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 34(6): 959–980. DOI: 10.1068/a3537
- Anderson, J. 2004. Talking whilst walking: A geographical archaeology of knowledge. Area, 36(3): 254–261. DOI: 10.1111/j.0004-0894.2004.00222.x
- Askins, K. 2016. Emotional citizenry: Everyday geographies of befriending, belonging and intercultural encounter. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 41(4): 515–527. DOI: 10.1111/tran.12135
- Askins, K and Pain, R. 2011. Contact zones: Participation, materiality, and the messiness of interaction. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 29(5): 803–821. DOI: 10.1068/d11109
- Baklien, B, Ytterhus, B and Bongaardt, R. 2016. When everyday life becomes a storm on the horizon: Families’ experiences of good mental health while hiking in nature. Anthropology & Medicine, 23(1): 42–53. DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2015.1056056
- Bischoff, A. 2012. Mellom meg og det andre fins det stier-: en avhandling om stier, mennesker og naturopplevelse. Ås: Institutt for matematiske realfag og teknologi, Universitetet for miljø- og biovitenskap.
- Brown, KM. 2012. Sharing public space across difference: Attunement and the contested burdens of choreographing encounter. Social and Cultural Geography, 13(7): 801–820. DOI: 10.1080/14649365.2012.728614
- Brown, L and Durrheim, K. 2009. Different kinds of knowing: Generating qualitative data through mobile interviewing. Qualitative Enquiry, 15(5): 911–930. DOI: 10.1177/1077800409333440
- Buijs, AE. 2009. Lay people’s images of nature: Comprehensive frameworks of values, beliefs and value orientations. Society & Natural Resources, 22(5): 417–432. DOI: 10.1080/08941920801901335
- Faarlund, N. 2015. Friluftsliv—En dannelsesreise. Oslo: Ljå Forlag.
- Flemsæter, F, Setten, G and Brown, KM. 2015. Morality, mobility and citizenship: Legitimizing subjectivities in a contested outdoors. Geoforum, 64: 342–350. DOI: 10.1080/08941920801901335
- Gentin, S, Pitkänen, K, Chondromatidou, AM, Præstholm, S, Dolling, A and Palsdottir, AM. 2019. Nature-based integration of immigrants in Europe: A review. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 43(126379): 1–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2019.126379
- Gurholt, KP. 2008. Norwegian friluftsliv and ideals of becoming an ‘educated man’. Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning, 8(1): 55–70. DOI: 10.1080/14729670802097619
- IMDI. 2018. Aktiviteter i introduksjonsprogrammet som forbereder til samfunnsdeltakelse, 9 January 2018. Available at
https://www.imdi.no/introduksjonsprogram/andre-aktiviteter-i-programmet/ [Last accessed 4 August 2020]. - Lorentzen, CAN and Viken, B. 2022. Influences on outdoor recreation behaviour among immigrant women in Norway. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 12(1): 38–53. DOI: 10.33134/njmr.382
- Magnussen, T. 2021. Multicultural voluntarism—the second-hand shop in Bodø, Norway, as an arena for new encounters. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 11(4): 416–429. DOI: 10.33134/njmr.383
- Norwegian Ministry of the Environment. 2015. St.meld. nr. 18 (2015 – 2016) Friluftsliv—Natur som kilde til helse og livskvalitet. Oslo: Miljøverndepartementet—Ministry of the Environment. Available at:
https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/meld.-st.-18-20152016/id2479100/ . - Peters, K. 2010. Being together in urban parks: Connecting public space, leisure, and diversity. Leisure Sciences, 32(5): 418–433. DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2010.510987
- Pitkänen, K, Oratuomi, J, Hellgren, D, Furman, E, Gentin, S, Sandberg, E, Øian, H and Krange, O. 2017. Nature-based integration: Nordic experiences and examples. Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers. DOI: 10.6027/TN2017-517
- Riley, M and Holton, M. 2016. Place-based interviewing: Creating and conducting walking interviews. SAGE Research Methods Cases Part 1. DOI: 10.4135/978144627305015595386
- Rishbeth, C. 2020.
The collective outdoors: Memories, desires and becoming local in an era of mobility . In: Mehta, V and Palazzo, D (eds.), Companion to Public Space. Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 27–34. DOI: 10.4324/9781351002189-3 - Rishbeth, C, Blachnicka-Ciacek, D and Darling, J. 2019. Participation and wellbeing in urban greenspace: ‘Curating sociability’ for refugees and asylum seekers. Geoforum, 106: 125–134. DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.07.014
- Roberts, NS. 2015.
Race, ethnicity and outdoor studies: Trends, challenges and forward momentum . In: Humberstone, B, Prince, H and Henderson, KI (eds.), Routledge International Handbook of Outdoor Studies. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 341–350. DOI: 10.4324/9781315768465-39 - Singleton, BE. 2021. Go to the forest! Exploring the orderings of Swedish nature-based integration. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, 4(4): 1560–1582. DOI: 10.1177/2514848620962420
- Stodolska, M, Peters, KA and Horolets, A. 2017. Immigrants’ adaptation and interracial/interethnic interactions in natural environments. Leisure Sciences, 39(6): 475–491. DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2016.1213676
- Taff, G and Aure, M. 2021. Meeting places and integration: Participatory mapping of cross-cultural interactions in Norwegian cities. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 11(4): 383–399. DOI: 10.33134/njmr.384
- Valentine, G. 2008. Living with difference: Reflections on geographies of encounter. Progress in Human Geography, 32(3): 323–337. DOI: 10.1177/0309133308089372
- Valentine, G and Harris, C. 2016. Encounters and (in)tolerance: Perceptions of legality and the regulation of space. Social and Cultural Geography, 17(7): 913–932. DOI: 10.1080/14649365.2016.1139171
- Ween, G and Abram, S. 2012. The Norwegian Trekking Association: Trekking as constituting the nation. Landscape Research, 37(2): 155–171. DOI: 10.1080/01426397.2011.651112
- Wilson, HF. 2017. On geography and encounter: Bodies, borders, and difference. Progress in Human Geography, 41(4): 451–471. DOI: 10.1177/0309132516645958
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33134/njmr.552 | Journal eISSN: 1799-649X
Language: English
Page range: 5 - 5
Submitted on: Feb 8, 2022
Accepted on: Apr 28, 2023
Published on: Jul 19, 2023
Published by: Helsinki University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Keywords:
© 2023 Sarah Anderson, Gunhild Setten, published by Helsinki University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.