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Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of Staphylococcus Bloodstream Infections in Humans: a Review Cover

Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of Staphylococcus Bloodstream Infections in Humans: a Review

Open Access
|Mar 2021

Figures & Tables

Worldwide distribution of staphylococcal bloodstream infections_ The gray areas consist of the primary pathogen isolated in studies provided according to adequate reference_

No.ContinentCountryNo. of institutionsYears of isolationTotal number of BSI episodesStaphylococcusStaphylococcus (%)S. aureusS. aureus(%)CoNSCoNS (%)Reference
  1AfricaGhana12010-20131,76350728.8764.343124.4Labi et al. 2016
  2AfricaEgypt12013-2015652640,169.32030.8Seliem and Sultan 2018
  3AfricaEthiopia12016-2017883843.01618.02225.0Sorsa et al. 2019
  4AfricaZambia12013-20141031312.066.076.0Kabwe et al. 2016
  5AsiaJapan52012-20133,2841,03032.22949.273623.0Takeshita et al. 2017
  6AsiaSouth Korea552013-201471734948.78111.326837.4Lee et al. 2015
  7AsiaArab States42013-201578528936.85172.227234.65Hammoud et al. 2017
  8AsiaChina12015-20161336460.387.55652.8Jiang et al. 2016
  9AsiaNepal12017565089,21119.63969,6Thapa et al. 2019
10AsiaIndia12012-20141838747.44222.94524.5Bandyopadhyay et al. 2018
11AsiaTaiwan12008-20132,09048523.2572.742820.5Chen et al. 2016
12AustraliaAustralia232008-20129,4183,16036.41,42918.01,73118.4Si et al. 2016
13AustraliaAustralia12005-201620311540.34616.16924.2Worth et al. 2018
14AustraliaAustralia12005-20161467954.12617.85336.3Gowda et al. 2017
15EuropeTurkey12003-2009; 2010-201692554258.6465.049653.6Mutlu et al. 2019
16EuropeSwitzerland202008-20141,82353530.030017.023513.0Buetti et al. 2017
17EuropeSwitzerland12014-20174047819.36816.8102.5Papadimitriou-Olivgeris et al. 2019
18EuropePolandnd2012-201532915045.65316.19729.5Deptuła et al. 2018
19EuropeGermany11985-1995; 1997-20061,64665079.224128.140951.1Hufnagel et al. 2008
20EuropeRomania12016-20171708147.656337.061810.59Zlatian et al. 2018
21EuropeHolland12008-2014938490.47075.31415.1Zonnenberg et al. 2019
22EuropeFrance12011-20122012812.200.02812.2Butin et al. 2017
23EuropeUnited Kingdom302005-20143,9032,46665.02338.02,23357.0Cailes et al. 2017
24EuropeGreece162012-201545914030.420.413830.0Gkentzi et al. 2019
25North AmericaUSA12002-20128,1964,25451.97218.83,53343.1Larru et al. 2016
26North AmericaUSA12006-2017923942.477.63234.8Wagstaff et al. 2019
27North AmericaUSA102015-20185,0661,50029.01,11522.03557.0Khare et al. 2019
28North AmericaUSA12013-2017972929.91717.51212.4Black et al. 2019
29South AmericaBrazil282016471736.2612.81123.4Braga et al. 2018
30South AmericaLatin America322001-20133,0661,62553.02678.71,35844.3Escalante et al. 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2021-005 | Journal eISSN: 2544-4646 | Journal ISSN: 1733-1331
Language: English
Page range: 13 - 23
Submitted on: Oct 22, 2020
Accepted on: Jan 12, 2021
Published on: Mar 19, 2021
Published by: Polish Society of Microbiologists
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2021 KLAUDIA LISOWSKA-ŁYSIAK, RYSZARD LAUTERBACH, JACEK MIĘDZOBRODZKI, MAJA KOSECKA-STROJEK, published by Polish Society of Microbiologists
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.