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Antibiotic Resistance Among Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

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Open Access
|Dec 2019

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Classification of urinary tract infections (Bartoletti et al. 2016).
Classification of urinary tract infections (Bartoletti et al. 2016).

Fig. 2.

The resistance of UPEC to antimicrobials using in the treatment of UTIs.Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid; the developed countries (USA, 3.1–40%; Germany, 5.3%; Poland, 13.9%; England, 30%; France, 37.6%), developing countries (Nepal, 48%; Pakistan, 71%; Jordan, 83%). Ciprofloxacin; developed countries (USA, 5.1–12.1%; Belgium, 12.9%; Germany, 10.5–17.3%; Switzerland.17.4%; England, 20.4%; France, 24.8%; Spain, 39.8%), developing countries (Jordan, 55.5%, Mongolia, 58.1%; Pakistan, 60.8%; Nepal, 64.6%; Ethiopia, 85.5%). Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; developed countries (Belgium, 14.6%; USA, 17.4%; Germany, 18.45%; Poland, 21.4%; Switzerland, 24.5%; Spain, 30.9%; France, 37.1%), developing countries (Iran, 54%; Mexico, 66%; Ethiopia, 68.5%; Mongolia, 70.9%; Jordan, 73,1%; Pakistan, 82%).
The resistance of UPEC to antimicrobials using in the treatment of UTIs.Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid; the developed countries (USA, 3.1–40%; Germany, 5.3%; Poland, 13.9%; England, 30%; France, 37.6%), developing countries (Nepal, 48%; Pakistan, 71%; Jordan, 83%). Ciprofloxacin; developed countries (USA, 5.1–12.1%; Belgium, 12.9%; Germany, 10.5–17.3%; Switzerland.17.4%; England, 20.4%; France, 24.8%; Spain, 39.8%), developing countries (Jordan, 55.5%, Mongolia, 58.1%; Pakistan, 60.8%; Nepal, 64.6%; Ethiopia, 85.5%). Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; developed countries (Belgium, 14.6%; USA, 17.4%; Germany, 18.45%; Poland, 21.4%; Switzerland, 24.5%; Spain, 30.9%; France, 37.1%), developing countries (Iran, 54%; Mexico, 66%; Ethiopia, 68.5%; Mongolia, 70.9%; Jordan, 73,1%; Pakistan, 82%).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2019-048 | Journal eISSN: 2544-4646 | Journal ISSN: 1733-1331
Language: English
Page range: 403 - 415
Submitted on: Jun 30, 2019
Accepted on: Sep 24, 2019
Published on: Dec 5, 2019
Published by: Polish Society of Microbiologists
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2019 BARBARA KOT, published by Polish Society of Microbiologists
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.