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Occurrence of the nonindigenous clams Rangia cuneata in the macrozoobenthos community in the coastal waters of the Pomeranian Bay (southern Baltic Sea) Cover

Occurrence of the nonindigenous clams Rangia cuneata in the macrozoobenthos community in the coastal waters of the Pomeranian Bay (southern Baltic Sea)

By: Diana Dziaduch and  Anna Tarała  
Open Access
|Jun 2025

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Map of the study area in the coastal waters of the Pomeranian Bay with indication of places of occurrence of Rangia cuneata in the macrozoobenthos community.
Map of the study area in the coastal waters of the Pomeranian Bay with indication of places of occurrence of Rangia cuneata in the macrozoobenthos community.

Figure 2

Dominance structure in the total abundance of macrozoobenthos in the coastal zone of the Pomeranian Bay.
Dominance structure in the total abundance of macrozoobenthos in the coastal zone of the Pomeranian Bay.

Figure 3

Dominance structure in the total biomass of macrozoobenthos in the coastal zone of the Pomeranian Bay.
Dominance structure in the total biomass of macrozoobenthos in the coastal zone of the Pomeranian Bay.

Figure 4

The contribution in the abundance (A) and biomass (B) of each bivalve species.
The contribution in the abundance (A) and biomass (B) of each bivalve species.

Figure 5

Nonmetric MDS plot of the macrozoobenthos samples in the coastal waters of the Pomeranian Bay. Black ovals show 60% similarity, and different colors of symbols indicate the presence of Rangia cuneata.
Nonmetric MDS plot of the macrozoobenthos samples in the coastal waters of the Pomeranian Bay. Black ovals show 60% similarity, and different colors of symbols indicate the presence of Rangia cuneata.

Figure 6

Distance-based redundancy analysis (dbRDA) plot based on macrozoobenthos taxonomic composition and environmental variables.
Distance-based redundancy analysis (dbRDA) plot based on macrozoobenthos taxonomic composition and environmental variables.

Best result for each number of variables_

No. of variableCorrelationSelections
10.603Temperature
20.725Temperature, O2
30.722Temperature, O2, pH
40.698Depth, temperature, O2, pH
50.651Depth, temperature, salinity, O2, pH

Characteristics of the stations with Rangia cuneata identification in the macrozoobenthos community

StationS_002S_003S_011
Geographical coordinates14° 14′57 648″ E 53° 55′59064″ N14° 15′29 124″ E 53° 57′23820″ N14° 35′08 136″ E 53° 59′21534″ N
Depth [m]6.910.16.3
Temperature [°C]14.58914.84714.589
Salinity [PSU]7.3457.3317.345
Dissolved oxygen content [mg · L−1]10.5410.5310.54
pH8.368.248.36
Bottom substrateFine sandFine sand with medium sandMedium sand with fine sand
Abundance [ind. · m−2]/biomass [g · m−2] of R. cuneata5280/51.77110/115.66780/0.838
Average length [mm]/biomass [g · m−2] of individual of R. cuneata≤11/0.1333/11.57≤11/0.1
Dominant in abundance/biomass at the stationPeringia ulvae, Rangia cuneata/Mya arenaria, Rangia cuneataPygospio elegans, Marenzelleria spp./Mya arenariaPeringia ulvae/Mytilus trossulus, Cerastoderma glaucum

Invasion history of the clam Rangia cuneata in the Baltic Sea_

YearSite in the Baltic Sea RootCountryReference
2010The eastern part of Vistula Lagoon; Port of KaliningradRussiaRudinskaya and Gusev (2012), Ezhova (2012)
2011The western part of the Vistula LagoonPolandWarzocha and Drgas (2013), Janas et al. (2014), Kornijów et al. (2018)
2013Curonian LagoonLithuaniaSolovjova (2014)
Gulf of RigaEstoniaSolovjova (2014), Solovjova et al. (2019)
Schellbruch LagoonGermanyWiese et al. (2016)
2014Vistula estuaryPolandJanas et al. (2014)
Pärnu Bay (first dead shells)EstoniaMöller and Kotta (2017)
2015The channel connecting the North Sea and the Baltic Sea with an entry in Brunsbüttel and around LübeckGermanyWiese et al. (2016)
2016Swedish Baltic fjord–Svensksundsviken BaySwedenvon Proschwitz (2018)
Pärnu Bay (first living individuals)EstoniaMöller and Kotta (2017)
2018Pomeranian Bay–beach of ŚwinoujściePolandPanicz et al. (2022)
2019Szczecin Lagoon (Odra estuary)PolandCzerniejewski et al. (2023)
2021Ustka BayPolandKurek and Wiatrowska (2023)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2025.1.11 | Journal eISSN: 1897-3191 | Journal ISSN: 1730-413X
Language: English
Page range: 124 - 137
Submitted on: May 29, 2025
Accepted on: Jun 17, 2025
Published on: Jun 30, 2025
Published by: University of Gdańsk
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Diana Dziaduch, Anna Tarała, published by University of Gdańsk
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.