References
- Acemoglu, Daron and Pascual Restrepo. 2017. “Secular Stagnation? The Effect of Aging on Economic Growth in the Age of Automation.” NNBER Working Paper 23077; online: https://economics.mit.edu/files/13126 (accessed: July 17, 2020).
- Akram, Tanweer. 2019. “The Japanese Economy: Stagnation, Recovery and Challenges.” Journal of Economic Issues, 53 (2), pp. 403–410.
- Armstrong, J. Scott and Kesten C. Green. 2012. “Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility and Irresponsibility Policies.” Journal of Business Research, 66 (10), pp.1–15.
- Australian Trade and Investment Commission (Austrade). n.d. “Aged Care to Korea – Trends and Opportunities.” Online: https://www.austrade.gov.au/australian/export/export-markets/countries/republic-of-korea/industries/aged-care (accessed: June 11, 2019).
- Bernard, Claire, Sanaa Hallal, and Jean-Paul Nicolai. 2013. “La Silver Économie, une Opportunité de Croissance pour la France.” Commissariat général à la stratégie et à la prospective, Rapports et documents. Online: www.strategie.gouv.fr (accessed: December 20, 2018).
- Breene, Keith. 2016. “Why is Japan’s Economy Shrinking?” World Economic Forum, Regional Agenda, Future Economic Progress, Japan. Online: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/02/why-is-japans-economy-shrinking/ (accessed: June 28, 2019).
- Bussolo, Maurizio, Johannes Koettl, and Emily Sinnott. 2015. “Aging and Poverty and Inequality.” In Maurizio Bussolo, Johannes Koettl, and Emily Sinnott, eds., Golden Aging: Prospects for Healthy, Active, and Prosperous Aging in Europe and Central Asia. Washington D.C.: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, pp. 213–256.
- Cabinet Office. n.d. “Science and Technology Basic Plan.” Online: https://www8.cao.go.jp/cstp/english/basic/index.html (accessed: May 19, 2019).
- Cho, Mu-hyun. 2015. “The Chaebols: The Rise of South Korea’s Mighty Conglomerates.” Cnet, April 6, 2015; online: https://www.cnet.com/news/the-chaebols-the-rise-of-south-koreas-mighty-conglomerates/ (accessed: June 14, 2019).
- Cision PR Newswire. 2017. “LG Driving Technology Solutions for Long-Term Care, Senior Housing Markets.” Las Vegas, October 16, 2017; online: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/lg-driving-technology-solutions-for-long-term-care-senior-housing-markets-300537020.html (accessed: June 14, 2019).
- Council for Science, Technology and Innovation. 2015. “Council for Science, Technology and Innovation Brochure.” Cabinet Office, Government of Japan, 2015; online: https://www8.cao.go.jp/cstp/english/panhu/3_p6-7.pdf (accessed: June 7, 2019).
- Council for Science, Technology and Innovation. 2016. “The 5th Science and Technology Basic Plan.” Cabinet Office, Government of Japan, January 22, 2016; online: https://www8.cao.go.jp/cstp/english/basic/5thbasicplan.pdf (accessed: May 31, 2019).
- Enste, Peter, Gerhard Naegele, and Verena Leve. 2008. “The Discovery and the Development of the Silver Market in Germany.” In Florian Kohlbacher and Cornelius Herstatt, eds., The Silver Market Phenomenon. Business Opportunities in an Era of Demographic Change. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, pp. 325–339.
- European Commission. 2015. “Growing the European Silver Economy.” Online: http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/active-healthy-ageing/silvereco.pdf (accessed: July 17, 2020).
- European Commission. 2018. “The 2018 Ageing Report.” Institutional Paper 079, May 2018; online: https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/economy-finance/2018-ageing-report-economic-and-budgetary-projections-eu-member-states-2016-2070_en (accessed: July 17, 2020).
- Fensom, Anthony. 2017. “South Korea’s Chaebol Needn’t Fear Moon.” The Diplomat, Pacific Money, June 19, 2017; online: https://thediplomat.com/2017/06/south-koreas-chaebol-neednt-fear-moon/ (accessed: June 14, 2019).
- GlobalAgingtimes. 2019. “The Silver Economy: Definition.” Online: http://www.globalaging-times.com/aging/what-is-silver-economy (accessed: January 12, 2019).
- Government of Japan. 2019. “ABENOMICS – For Future Growth, for Future Generations, and for a Future Japan.” Online: https://www.japan.go.jp/abenomics/_userdata/abenomics/pdf/1903_abenomics.pdf (accessed: May 30, 2019).
- Government of the Republic of Korea. 2017. “100 Policy Tasks: Five-year Plan of the Moon Jaein Administration.” Online: https://www.english1.president.go.kr. (accessed: June 12, 2019).
- Government of the Republic of Korea. 2018. “Open Government Partnership (OGP) – Korea’s 4th National Action Plan 2018–2020.” Online: https://www.opengovpartnership.org/sites/default/files/South-Korea_Action-Plan_2018-2020.pdf (accessed: May 20, 2019).
- Harris, Bryan. 2018. “South Korea’s Elderly Overtake Young in the Workforce.” The Financial Times, March 11, 2018. Online: https://www.ft.com/content/edad1432-2591-11e8-b27ecc62a39d57a0 (accessed: March 17, 2019).
- Interreg Sudoe; ICT4SILVER. 2018. “The Silver Economy in Southwest Europe.” Online: https://4.interreg-sudoe.eu/contenido-dinamico/libreria-ficheros/310619FB-AFB6-AA98-B00D-5D03559BB329.pdf (accessed: December 21, 2018).
- Jarré, Dirk. 2015. “How ‘Ageing’ Has Found its Place on European Policy Agendas.” Online: http://www.eurag-europe.net/how-ageing-has-found-its-place-on-european-policy-agendas/ (accessed: March 18, 2019).
- Klimczuk, Andrzej. 2016. “Comparative Analysis of National and Regional Models of the Silver Economy in the European Union.” International Journal of Ageing and Later Life, 10 (2), pp. 31–59.
- Kohlbacher, Florian and Cornelius Herstatt, eds. 2011 (2008). The Silver Market Phenomenon. Marketing and Innovation in the Aging Society. Second Edition. Berlin and Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.10.1007/978-3-540-75331-5
- Kohlbacher, Florian, Cornelius Herstatt, and Nils Levsen. 2015. “Golden Opportunities for Silver Innovation: How Demographic Changes Give Rise to Entrepreneurial Opportunities to Meet the Needs of Older People.” Technovation, 39–40, pp. 73–82.10.1016/j.technovation.2014.05.002
- Kohlbacher, Florian, Cornelius Herstatt and Tim Schweisfurth. 2011. “Product Development for the Silver Market.” In Florian Kohlbacher and Cornelius Herstatt, eds., The Silver Market Phenomenon: Marketing and Innovation in the Aging Society. Berlin and Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, pp. 3–13.
- Korea Health Industry Development Institute. n.d. “Services.” Online: https://www.khidi.or.kr/board?menuId=MENU00776&siteId=null (accessed: June 11, 2019).
- Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. n.d. “Publications – Policy Report.” Online: https://www.kihasa.re.kr/english/publications/eng_research/list.do?menuId=71&tid=34&bid=87 (accessed: June 11, 2019).
- Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade. n.d. “About KIET – President’s Message.” Online: http://eng.kiet.re.kr/kiet_eng/?sub_num=218 (accessed: June 10, 2019).
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Evaluation and Planning. (n.d.). “Main Functions.” Online: http://www.kistep.re.kr/en/c2/sub1_2.jsp (accessed: May 23, 2019).
- Laperche, Blandine, Faridah Djellal, Marc Ingham, Zeting Liu, Fabienne Picard, Sophie Reboud, Corinne Tanguy, and Dimitri Uzunidis. 2018. “Innovating for Elderly People: the Development of Geront’innovations in the French Silver Economy.” Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, 31 (4), pp. 462–476.
- Lee, Jeong Hyop. n.d. “Evolution of Republic of Korea’s R&D System in a Global Economy.” Asian and Pacific Centre for Transfer of Technology, Asia-Pacific National Innovation Systems Online Resource Centre. CSN Workshop Report; online: http://apctt.org/nis/sites/all/themes/nis/pdf/CSNWorkshop_Report_P2S2_Lee.pdf (accessed: May 27, 2019).
- Liu, Yihan and Niklas Westelius. 2016. “The Impact of Demographics on Productivity and Inflation in Japan.” IMF Working Paper, 16 (237); online: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2016/wp16237.pdf (accessed: July 17, 2020).
- Ministère des affaires sociales et de la santé. 2013. Contrat de Filière Silver Économie. Online: https://solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/Contrat_Silver_economie-MEP-9-12-2013-v6.pdf (accessed: July 17, 2020).
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology – Japan. n.d. “Science and Technology Basic Plan.” Online: http://www.mext.go.jp/en/policy/science_technology/lawandplan/title01/detail01/1375311.htm (accessed: May 19, 2019).
- Ministry for Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Republic of Korea. 2012. “Framework Act on Low Birth Rate in an Ageing Society.” Statutes of the Republic of Korea; online: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?hseq=25680&lang=ENG (accessed: May 22, 2019).
- Ministry of Science and ICT, Republic of Korea. n.d. “Main Page.” Online: https://english.msit.go.kr/english/main/main.do (accessed: May 23, 2019).
- Ministry of Science and ICT, Republic of Korea. 2015. “Government R&D Innovation Plan.” Online: https://www.msit.go.kr/SYNAP/skin/doc.html?fn=c6dceba446aad03dc2e8e599fd413097&rs=/SYNAP/sn3hcv/result/201905/ (accessed: May 28, 2019).
- Ministry of Science and ICT and Korea Institute of Science and Technology Evaluation and Planning. 2017. “The 5th Science and Technology Foresight (2016–2040) – Discovering Future Technologies to Solve Major Issues of Future Society.” Republic of Korea, April 2017; online: https://www.msit.go.kr/SYNAP/skin/doc.html?fn=77108b814b7aca9aeaea00d09d9f9a8c&rs=/SYNAP/sn3hcv/result/201905/ (accessed: May 29, 2019).
- Nagano, Amie and Takato Mori. 2010. “From Silver to Gold: the Implications of Japan’s Ageing Population.” Economist Intelligence Unit Report, GE Healthcare; online: https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/409361/from-silver-to-gold (accessed: July 17, 2020).
- Nahal, Sarbjit and Beijia Ma. 2014. “The Silver Dollar – Longevity Revolution Primer.” Online https://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/active-healthy-ageing/merrill.pdf (accessed: 17 July, 2020).
- Naitou, Keisuke. 2017. “Human Resources Development Revolution’ as a Priority Issue.” Mizuho Research Institute; online: https://www.mizuho-ri.co.jp/publication/research/pdf/mb/MB171130.pdf (accessed: May 18, 2019).
- National Institute of Science and Technology Policy. 2019. “About NISTEP.” Online: http://www.nistep.go.jp/en/?page_id=1730 (accessed: May 18, 2019).
- Nikkei Asian Review. 2018. “Japan Crosses New Aging Milestone, With 20% Now 70 or Older.” Online: https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Japan-crosses-new-aging-milestone-with-20-now-70-or-older (accessed: March 16, 2019).
- Obi, Toshio, Jean-Pierre Auffret, and Naoko Iwasaki, eds. 2013. Aging Society and ICT: Global Silver Innovation. Amsterdam: IOS Press.
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2014a. “The Silver Economy as a Pathway for Growth: Insights from the OECD-GCOA Expert Consultation.” Report of a meeting held at University of Oxford, 26 June, 2014; online: https://www.oecd.org/sti/the-silver-economy-as-a-pathway-to-growth.pdf (accessed: December 21, 2018).
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2014b. “Fostering Resilient Economies: Demographic Transition in Local Labour Markets.” Online: http://www.oecd.org/cfe/leed/Fostering-Resilient-Economies_final_opt.pdf (accessed: January 11, 2019).
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2016. “OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2016.” Online: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_in_outlook-2016-en (accessed: December 29, 2018).10.1787/sti_in_outlook-2016-en
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2018a. “OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2018.” Online: https://read.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/oecd-science-technology-and-innovation-outlook-2018/summary/english_a665d1f2-en#page1 (accessed: December 29, 2018).
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2018b. “OECD Economic Surveys: Korea.” Online: http://www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/Korea-2018-OECD-economic-survey-overview.pdf (accessed: March 17, 2019).
- Östlund, Britt, Elin Olander, Oskar Jonsson, and Susanne Frennert. 2014. “STS-inspired Design to Meet the Challenges of Modern Aging: Welfare Technology as a Tool to Promote User-driven Innovations or Another Way to Keep Older Users Hostage?” Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 93, pp. 82–90.
- Paredes-Vanheule, Adrien. 2018. “The Silver Economy: from a Multisectoral Approach to a Growing Phenomenon.” Online: https://www.investmenteurope.net/investmenteurope/opinion/3709159/silver-economy-multisectoral-approach-growing-phenomenon (accessed: March 20, 2019).
- Peek, Sebastiaan, Eveline J. M. Wouters, and Joost van Hoof. 2014. “Factors Influencing Acceptance of Technology for Aging in Place: a Systematic Review.” International Journal of Medical Informatics, 83, pp. 235–248.
- Peine, Alexander, Alex Faulkner, Birgit Jaeger, and Ellen Moors. 2015. “Science, Technology and the ‘Grand Challenge’ of Ageing: Understanding the Socio-Material Constitution of Later Life.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 93, pp. 1–9.
- Petermans, Jean and Antoine Piau. 2017. “Gerontechnology: Don’t Miss the Train, But Which is the Right Carriage?” European Geriatric Medecine, 8, pp. 281–283.
- Presidential Committee on the Fourth Industrial Revolution. 2017. “Main Page.” Online: https://www.4th-ir.go.kr/home/en (accessed: June 12, 2019).
- Prime Minister of Japan and his Cabinet. 2017a. “Aims and Main Themes of ‘Council for Designing 100-Year Life Society.’” Online: http://japan.kantei.go.jp/ongoingtopics/pdf/2017/09/11/AimsAndThemes.pdf (accessed: May 18, 2019).
- Prime Minister of Japan and his Cabinet. 2017b. “Basic Policy (Cabinet Decision on November 1, 2017).” Cabinet Decisions and Other Announcements; online: http://japan.kantei.go.jp/98_abe/decisions/2017/basic_policy.html (accessed: May 18, 2019).
- Prime Minister of Japan and his Cabinet. 2017c. “Member List.” Online: http://japan.kantei.go.jp/ongoingtopics/pdf/2017/09/11/MemberList.pdf (accessed: May 18, 2019).
- Prime Minister of Japan and his Cabinet. 2018. “Council on Investments for the Future.” Online: https://japan.kantei.go.jp/98_abe/actions/201806/_00013.html (accessed: May 18, 2019).
- Restakis, John. 2006. “Defining the Social Economy – The BC Context.” Social Economy Roundtable, British Columbia Co-operative Association; online: http://www.msvu.ca/socialeconomyatlantic/pdfs/DefiningSocialEconomy_FnlJan1906.pdf (accessed: June 13, 2019).
- Samsung for Business. 2019. “Technology for Seniors.” Online: https://www.samsung.com/us/business/solutions/industries/healthcare/technology-for-seniors/ (accessed: June 14, 2019).
- Sander, Miriam, Bjarke Oxlund, Astrid Jespersen, Allan Krasnik, Erik Lykke Mortensen, Rudi Gerardus Johannes Westendorp, and Lene Juel Rasmussen. 2015. “The Challenges of Human Population Ageing.” Age and Ageing, 44 (2), pp. 185–187.
- Steger, Isabella. 2017. “South Korea is Aging Faster Than any Other Developed Country.” Online: https://qz.com/1066613/south-korea-demographic-time-bomb-its-aging-faster-than-any-other-developed-country-with-lowest-birth-rate-of-oecd-countries/ (accessed: March 16, 2019).
- Therlin, William, William Haggard, and Amaya Gutiérrez. 2018. “The Silver Economy.” Online: https://www.rothschildandco.com/siteassets/publications/rothschild/private_wealth/2019/switzerland/wm---investment-views---the-silver-economy-2019.pdf (accessed: July 21, 2020).
- United Nations. 2002. “Political Declaration and Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing.” Online: https://www.un.org/esa/socdev/documents/ageing/MIPAA/political-declaration-en.pdf (accessed: March 15, 2019).
- United Nations Centre for Regional Development. 2014. “Japanese Administrative System.” Online: http://www.uncrd.or.jp/content/documents/1739Bangla%20Tra%202013_P1_Japanese%20Administrative%20System.pdf (accessed: May 19, 2019).
- United Nations Population Fund. 2012. “Ageing in the Twenty-First Century: A Celebration and A Challenge.” Online: https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/Ageing%20report.pdf (accessed: March 10, 2019).
- United Nations Population Fund. 2017. “Perspectives on Population Ageing in the Asia-Pacific Region.” Online: https://asiapacific.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/Perspectives%20on%20%20Population%20Ageing%20Report_for%20Website.pdf (accessed: March 11, 2019).
- Varnai, Peter, Paul Simmonds, Kristine Farla, and Henry Worthington. 2018. “The Silver Economy.” European Union/European Commission; online: http://www.smartsilvereconomy.eu/ (accessed: December 21, 2018).
- World Bank. 2017. “Population Ages 65 and Above (% of Total).” Online: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS?end=2017&locations=JPKR&start=1980&view=chart (accessed: March 16, 2019).
- World Economic Forum. 2015. “How 21st-century Longevity can Create Markets and Drive Economic Growth.” Online: https://www.weforum.org/reports/how-21st-century-longevity-can-create-markets-and-drive-economic-growth (accessed: December 21, 2018).
- World Health Organisation. 2002a. “Proposed Working Definition of an Older Person in Africa for the MDS Project.” Online: https://www.who.int/healthinfo/survey/ageingdefnolder/en/ (accessed: March 15, 2019).
- World Health Organisation. 2002b. “Active Ageing: A Policy Framework.” Online: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/67215/WHO_NMH_NPH_02.8.pdf?sequence=1 (accessed: March 18, 2019).
- World Health Organisation. 2015. “World Report on Ageing and Health.” Geneva: World Health Organisation.
- World Health Organisation. 2017. “Global Strategy and Action Plan on Ageing and Health.” Online: https://www.who.int/ageing/WHO-GSAP-2017.pdf?ua=1 (accessed: March 16, 2019).
- World Health Organisation. 2018. “Ageing and Health.” Online: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-health (accessed: March 10, 2019).
- Yang, Fang, Anson Kai Chun Chau, Anna L. Y. Wong, and Helene H. Fung. 2017. “Information and Communicative Technology Use Enhances Psychological Well-being of Older Adults: The Roles of Age, Social Connectedness, and Frailty Status.” Aging and Mental Health, 22 (537), pp. 1–9.
- Yoon, Young-sil. 2018. “S. Korea’s R&D Spending to GDP Ratio Highest in the World.” BusinessKorea, November 28, 2018; online: http://www.businesskorea.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=26955 (accessed: May 28, 2019).
- Zsarnoczky, Martin. 2016. “The New Hope for the EU – Silver Economy.” Conference Paper, RSA Conference-Building Bridges: Cities and Regions in a Transnational World, April 2016, Graz, Austria; online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312370332_The_New_Hope_for_the_EU_-_Silver_Economy (accessed: March 27, 2019).