Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Morphometric characterization of reciprocal hybrids of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., and sea trout, Salmo trutta L., in the freshwater period of life Cover

Morphometric characterization of reciprocal hybrids of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., and sea trout, Salmo trutta L., in the freshwater period of life

Open Access
|Jan 2012

Abstract

The analysis was aimed at identifying the characteristics of hybrids of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., and sea trout, Salmo trutta L. Nineteen metric characters and 11 meristic characters of reciprocal hybrids of these species aged 0+ and 1+ which were released into and grew in natural watercourses were analyzed. At ages 0+ and 1+, both of the hybrids were similar to trout in head length, minimum body depth, and dorsal fin height. Both hybrids were similar to salmon at the age of 0+ in the length of the caudal fin indentation (fork length as the % of total length) and at age 1+ in upper jaw length (% of head length). Hybrid metric characters were also either intermediate or exceeded the parental species (length of pectoral fins at age 1+). Analysis indicates that metric characters are difficult to use to identify hybrids. Among the meristic characters, low gill raker and pyloric caeca counts can be used to identify hybrids.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10086-011-0034-3 | Journal eISSN: 2545-059X | Journal ISSN: 2545-0255
Language: English
Page range: 285 - 295
Published on: Jan 27, 2012
Published by: Stanisław Sakowicz Inland Fisheries Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2012 Lucyna Kirczuk, Józef Domagała, published by Stanisław Sakowicz Inland Fisheries Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.

Volume 19 (2011): Issue 4 (December 2011)