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Occurrence of juvenile salmon, Salmo salar L., from natural spawning in the Słupia River (northern Poland) Cover

Occurrence of juvenile salmon, Salmo salar L., from natural spawning in the Słupia River (northern Poland)

Open Access
|Feb 2010

Abstract

The native population of the salmon, Salmo salar L., in the Słupia River probably became extinct in the 1960s. The restoration of this species began in 1986, and is based on the population in the Daugava River. As indicated by historic data, salmon was decidedly less abundant than was sea trout, Salmo trutta L. This remains unchanged today. To date, it has been impossible to differentiate positively smolts of stocking origin from those of natural spawning. Since 2006, all salmon smolts released into the Słupia River have had their adipose fins clipped, which allows for easy identification. The aim of the current study was to present how many of the juvenile individuals caught in the Słupia River originate from natural spawning. During the 1999-2008 period, a total of 25 juveniles were caught that were classified as wild specimens. Although salmon spawning and redds were observed earlier, the catch of juvenile species is evidence of successful salmon spawning in the Słupia River.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10086-009-0024-x | Journal eISSN: 2545-059X | Journal ISSN: 2545-0255
Language: English
Page range: 317 - 321
Published on: Feb 11, 2010
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2010 Rafał Bernaœ, Piotr Dębowski, Ryszard Bartel, Grzegorz Radtke, Marcin Miller, Michał Skóra, published by Stanisław Sakowicz Inland Fisheries Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.

Volume 17 (2009): Issue 4 (December 2009)