Have a personal or library account? Click to login
The effect of the ploidy level and genetic background of Sphagnum denticulatum on its morphology and ecological requirements Cover

The effect of the ploidy level and genetic background of Sphagnum denticulatum on its morphology and ecological requirements

By: Iwona Melosik  
Open Access
|Dec 2009

References

  1. Adams K. L., Wendel J. F., 2005, Novel patterns of gene expression in polyploid plants. Trends Genet. 21(10): 539-4310.1016/j.tig.2005.07.00916098633
  2. Adams K. L., Cronn R., Percifield R., Wendel J. F., 2003, Genes duplicated by polyploidy show unequal contributions to the transcriptome and organ-specific reciprocal silencing. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 100(8): 4649-5410.1073/pnas.063061810015361012665616
  3. Andersson L., 1990, The driving force species concept and ecology. Taxon 39: 375-8210.2307/1223084
  4. Alperti P., Simms E., 2002, The relative advantages of plasticity and fixity in different environments: when is it good for a plant to adjust?Evol. Ecol. 16: 285-9710.1023/A:1019684612767
  5. Baker H. G., 1965. Characteristics and modes of origin of weeds. [in]: Baker H. G., Stebbins G. L., (eds.) The genetics of colonizing species, New York, Academic Press, 147-72
  6. Brown J. S., Eckert Ch., 2005, Evolutionary increase in sexual and clonal reproductive capacity during biological invasion in an aquatic plant Butomus umbellatus (Butomaceae). Am. J. Bot. 92(3): 495-50210.3732/ajb.92.3.49521652427
  7. Brzeg A., Melosik I., Stachnowicz W., Stebel A., 2000, Outline phytosociological scale and ecology of three related species of peatmosses-Sphagnum subsecundum s.l., in the light of chosen data from Poland. [in]: Krzakowa M., Melosik I., (eds.) The variability in Polish populations of Sphagnum taxa (Subsecunda section), according to morphological, anatomical and biochemical traits, Poznań, Bogucki Wyd. Naukowe, pp. 48-59 + 3 tabs
  8. Buerkle C. A., Morris R. J., Asmussen M. A., Rieseberg L. H., 2000, The likelihood of homoploid hybrid speciation. Heredity 84(4): 441-5110.1046/j.1365-2540.2000.00680.x10849068
  9. Burke J. M., Arnold M. L., 2001, Genetics and the fitness of hybrids. Annu. Rev. Genet. 35: 31-5210.1146/annurev.genet.35.102401.08571911700276
  10. Chen Z. J., Pickaard C. S., 1997, Transcriptional analysis of nucleolar dominance in polyploid plants: biased expression/silencing of progenitor rRNA genes is developmentally regulated in Brassica. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 1: 94(7): 3442-710.1073/pnas.94.7.3442203899096413
  11. Chen Z. J., Ni Z., 2006, Mechanisms of genomic rearrangements and gene expression changes in plant polyploids. BioEssays 28: 240-5210.1002/bies.20374198666616479580
  12. Comai L., 2000, Genetic and epigenetic interactions in allopolyploid plants. Plant Mol. Biol. 43(2-3): 387-99
  13. Comai L., 2005a, The advantages and disadvantages of being polyploid. Nature Rev. Genet. 6: 836-4610.1038/nrg171116304599
  14. Comai L., 2005b, Genomic changes in synthetic Arabidopsis polyploids. The Plant J. 41: 221-3010.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02297.x
  15. Comai L., Tyagi A. P., Winter K., Holmes-Davis R., Reynolds S. H., Stevens Y., Byers B., 2000, Phenotypic instability and rapid gene silencing in newly formed Arabidopsis allotetraploids. The Plant Cell 12: 1551-6710.1105/tpc.12.9.1551
  16. Cracraft C., 1983, Species concepts and speciation analysis.Ornithology 1: 159-8710.1007/978-1-4615-6781-3_6
  17. Daniels R. E., 1993, Phenotypic and Genotypic Variation in Sphagnum. Adv. Bryol. 5: 31-60
  18. Debat V., David P., 2001, Mapping phenotypes: canalization, plasticity and developmental stability. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16: 555-6110.1016/S0169-5347(01)02266-2
  19. Donoghue M. J., 1985, A critique of the biological species concept and recommendations for a phylogenetic alternative. Bryologist 88: 172-8110.2307/3243026
  20. Doyle J. J., Doyle J. L., Brown A. D. H., Palmer R. C., 2002, Genomes, multiple origins, and lineage recombination in the Glycine tomentella (Leguminosae) polyploid complex: Histone H3-D gene sequences. Evolution 56: 1388-40210.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb01452.x12206240
  21. Eckert Ch.G., Lui K., Bronson K., Corradini P., Bruneau A., 2003, Population genetics consequences of extreme variation in sexual and clonal reproduction in an aquatic plant. Mol. Ecol. 12: 331-4410.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01737.x12535085
  22. Elena S. F., Lenski R. E., 2003, Evolution experiments with microorganisms: the dynamics and genetic bases of adaptation. Nat. Rev. Genet. 4: 457-6910.1038/nrg108812776215
  23. Fontdevilla A., 1992, Genetic instability and rapid speciation: are they coupled?Genetica 86: 247-5810.1007/BF00133723
  24. Fontdevilla A., 2005, Hybrid genome evolution by transposition. Cytogen. Gen. Res. 110: 49-5510.1159/00008493716093657
  25. Fusco G., 2001, How many processes are responsible for phenotypic evolution?Evol. Develop. 3(4): 273-8610.1046/j.1525-142x.2001.003004279.x11478525
  26. Gross B. L., Rieseberg L. H., 2005, The Ecological Genetics of Homoploid Hybrid Speciation.J. Hered. 96(3): 241-5210.1093/jhered/esi026251713915618301
  27. Hadany L., Beker T., 2003, Fitness-associated recombination on rugged adaptive landscapes. J. Evol. Biol. 16: 862-7010.1046/j.1420-9101.2003.00586.x14635901
  28. Hadany L., Eshel I., Motro U., 2004, No place like home: competition, dispersal and complex adaptation. J. Evol. Biol. 17: 1328-3610.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00768.x15525417
  29. Isoviita P., 1966, Studies on Sphagnum L. 1. Nomenclatural revision of the European taxa. Ann. Bot. Fennici 3: 199-264
  30. Kawecki T. J., Ebert D., 2004, Conceptual issues in local adaptation. Ecol. Lett. 7: 1225-41.10.1111/j.1461-0248.2004.00684.x
  31. Kimura M., 1956. A model of a genetic system which leads to closer linkage by natural selection. Evolution 10: 278-8710.1111/j.1558-5646.1956.tb02852.x
  32. Kirkpatrick M., Ravigné V., 2002, Speciation by Natural and Sexual Selection: Models and Experiments.Am. Nat. 159: S22-3510.1086/33837018707367
  33. Kraska M., Piotrowicz R., 1994, Vegetation of chosen lobelian lakes and its relation to physicochemical properties of their waters. [in:] Lobelian Lakes, characteristics functioning and protection Part. I. Kraska M., (ed.) Idee Ekologiczne 6 (4): Poznań, Sorus, pp. 67-83 (in Polish with English summary)
  34. Kraska M., Piotrowicz R., Radziszewska R., 1999, Dystrophication as the chief factor of changes in the physicochemical properties of water and vegetation of lobelian lakes of the Bory Tucholskie National Park (NW Poland). Acta Hydrobiol. 41: 127-35
  35. Liu B., Wendel J. F., 2002, Non-Mendelian Phenomena in Allopolyploid Genome Evolution, Curr. Genom. 310.2174/1389202023350255
  36. Lewontin R. C., 1971, The effect of genetic linkage on the mean fitness of a population. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 68: 984-8610.1073/pnas.68.5.9843890965280533
  37. Madlung A., Tyagi A. P., Watson B., Jiang H., Kagochi T. et al., 2005, Genomic changes in synthetic Arabidopsis polyploids. Plant J. 41: 221-230.10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02297.x15634199
  38. Madlung A., Comai L., 2004, The effect of stress on genome regulation and structure. Ann. Bot. 94(4): 481-95.10.1093/aob/mch172
  39. McClintock B., 1984, The significance of responses of the genome to challenge. Science 226: 792-801.10.1126/science.15739260
  40. Melosik I., 2000, Distribution of species of the Subsecunda section of Sphagnum genus in Poland. [in]: Krzakowa M., Melosik I. (eds.) The variability in Polish populations of Sphagnum taxa (Subsecunda section), according to morphological, anatomical and biochemical traits. Poznań, Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, pp. 27-47
  41. Melosik I., Odrzykoski I., Śliwińska E., 2005, Delimitation of taxa of Sphagnum subsecundum s.l. (Musci, Sphagnaceae) based on multienzyme phenotype and cytological characters. Nov. Hedw. 80(3-4): 397-41210.1127/0029-5035/2005/0080-0397
  42. Melosik I., Såstad S. M., 2005, In vitro propagation of selected Sphagnum species (section Subsecunda). Lindbergia 30: 21-31
  43. Mette M. F., Aufsatz W., van der Winden J., Matzke M. A., Matzke A. J., 2000. Transcriptional silencing and promoter methylation triggered by double-stranded RNA. EMBO J. 19: 5194-20110.1093/emboj/19.19.5194
  44. Mishler B. D., 1985, The morphological, developmental, and phylogenetic basis of species concepts in bryophytes.Bryologist 88: 207-1410.2307/3243030
  45. Newton M. E., 1993, Cytogenetics of Sphagnum. Adv. Bryol. 5: 61-78
  46. Nixon K. C., Wheeler Q. D., 1990, An amplification of the phylogenetic species concept. Cladistics 6: 211-2310.1111/j.1096-0031.1990.tb00541.x
  47. Otto S. P., Whitton J., 2000, Polyploid incidence and evolution. Annu. Rev. Genet. 34: 401-3710.1146/annurev.genet.34.1.401
  48. Osborn T. C., Pires Ch., Birchler J. A., Auger D. L., Chen Z. J. et al., 2003, Understanding mechanisms of novel gene expression in polyploids. Trends Genet. 19(3): 141-710.1016/S0168-9525(03)00015-5
  49. Parker I., Rodriguez M., Loik M., 2003, An evolutionary approach to understanding the biology of invasions: local adaptation and general purpose genotypes in the weed Verbascum thapsus. Conserv. Biol. 17: 59-7210.1046/j.1523-1739.2003.02019.x
  50. Pickaard C. S., 2000a, Nucleolar dominance: uniparental gene silencing on a multi-megabase scale in genetic hybrids. Plant Mol. Biol. 43(2-3): 163-7710.1007/978-94-011-4183-3_3
  51. Pickaard C. S., 2000b, The epigenetics of nucleolar dominance. Trends Genet. 16(11): 495-50010.1016/S0168-9525(00)02113-2
  52. Proulx S. R., Phillips P. C., 2005, The Opportunity for Canalization and the Evolution of Genetic network. Am. Nat. 165(2): 147-6210.1086/426873
  53. Rapp R. A., Wendel J. F., 2005, Epigenetics and plant evolution. New Phytol. 81-9110.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01491.x
  54. Razin A., 1998, CpG methylation, chromatin structure and gene silencing-a three wat connection. EMBO J. 17: 4905-810.1093/emboj/17.17.4905
  55. Rejmánek M., 2000, Invasive plants: approaches and predictions. Australian Ecol. 25: 497-50610.1046/j.1442-9993.2000.01080.x
  56. Reyna-Lopez G. E., Simpson J., Ruiz-Herrera J., 1997, Differences in DNA methylation patterns are detectable during the dimorphic transition of fungi by amplification of restriction polymorphism. Mol. Genet. Genom., 253: 703-1010.1007/s004380050374
  57. Roelofs J. G. M., 1983, Impact of acidification and eutrophication on macrophyte communities in soft waters in The Netherlands. 1. Field studies. Aquat. Bot. 17: 139-5510.1016/0304-3770(83)90110-9
  58. Rosenthal D. M., Schwarzbach A. E., Donovan L. A., Raymond O., Rieseberg L. H., 2002, Phenotypic differentiation between three ancient hybrid taxa and their parental species. Int. J. Plant. Sci. 163(3): 387-9810.1086/339237
  59. Såstad S. M., 2004, Patterns and mechanisms of polyploid speciation in bryophytes. [in:] Plant Species-level Systematics: New Perspectives on Pattern and Process. Bakker F. T Chatrou L. W., Gravendeel B., Pelser P. (eds.) Ruggell, Gantner Verlag [Regnum Veget. 143]
  60. Shaw A. J., Melosik I., Cox C. S., 2005, Divergent and reticulate evolution in closely related species of Sphagnum section Subsecunda. Bryologist 108(3): 363-7610.1639/0007-2745(2005)108[0363:DAREIC]2.0.CO;2
  61. Shaw A. J., Pokorny L., Shaw B., Circa M., Boles S., Szövényi P., 2008, Genetic structure and genealogy in the Sphagnum subsecundum complex (Sphagnaceae: Bryophyta), Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 48: 304-31710.1016/j.ympev.2008.06.009
  62. Simmons M. P., Clevinger C. C., Savolainen V., Archer R. H., Mathews S., Doyle J. J., 2001, Phylogeny of the Celastraceae inferred from phytochrome B gene sequence and morphology. Am. J. Bot. 88(2): 313-2510.2307/2657021
  63. Snaydon R. W., 1984, Infraspecific variation and its Taxonomic implications. Systematics Association Special Volume No. 25, "Current Concepts in Plant Taxonomy", Heywood V. H., Moore D. M. (eds.) London and Orlando, Academic Press, 203-18.
  64. Sokal R. R., Crovello T. J., 1970, The biological species concept: a critical evaluation. Am. Nat. 104: 127-5310.1086/282646
  65. Soltis D. E., Soltis P. S., 1995, The dynamic nature of polyploid genomes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 92: 8089-9110.1073/pnas.92.18.8089
  66. Soltis D. E., Soltis P. S., 1999, Polyploidy: recurrent formation and genome evolution. Tree 14(9): 348-5210.1016/S0169-5347(99)01638-9
  67. Soltis P. S., Soltis D. E., 2000, The role of genetic and genomic attributes in the success of polyploids. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 97(13): 7051-710.1073/pnas.97.13.7051
  68. Stearns S. C., 1994, The evolutionary links between fixed and variable traits. Acta Paleont. Pol. 38: 215-32
  69. Swofford D. L., 2001, PAUP: phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (and other methods). Vers. 40b8. Sunderland, Mass, Sinauer Associates
  70. Schlichting C. D., Smith H., 2002. Phenotypic plasticity: linking molecular mechanisms with evolutionary outcomes. Evol. Ecol. 16: 189-21110.1023/A:1019624425971
  71. Stenøien H. K., Såstad S. M., 2001, Genetic variability in bryophytes: does mating system really matter?J. Bryol. 23: 313-1810.1179/jbr.2001.23.4.313
  72. Thompson F. L., Eckert C. G., 2004, Trade-offs between sexual and clonal reproduction in an aquatic plant: experimental manipulation vs. phenotypic correlations. J. Evol. Biol. 17: 581-9210.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00701.x
  73. Turner B. M., 2000, Histone acetylation and an epigenetic code. Bioessay 22: 836-4510.1002/1521-1878(200009)22:9<;836::AID-BIES9>3.0.CO;2-X
  74. Ungerer M. C., Baird S. J. E., Pan J., Rieseberg L. H., 1998, Rapid hybrid speciation in wild sunflowers. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95: 11757-6210.1073/pnas.95.20.11757
  75. Waddington C. H., 1942, The canalization of development and genetic assimilation of acquired characters. Nature 150: 563-6510.1038/150563a0
  76. Wang J., Tian L., Lee H-S., Wei N. E., Jiang H., Comai L., Watson B., Madlung A., Osborn T. C., Doerge RW., Chen ZJ., 2006, Genome wide nonadditive gene regulation in Arabidopsis allotetraploids. Genetics 172: 507-1710.1534/genetics.105.047894145617816172500
  77. De Visser et al., 2003, Perspective: evolution and detection of genetic robustness. Evolution 57(9): 1959-7210.1111/j.0014-3820.2003.tb00377.x14575319
  78. De Visser J. A., Rozen G. M. and D. E., 2005, Limits to adaptation in asexual populations, J. Evol. Biol. 18: 779-8810.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00879.x16033549
  79. Van Valen L, 1976, Ecological species, multispecies, and oaks. Taxon 25: 233-3910.2307/1219444
  80. Warnstorf C, 1911, Sphagnales-Sphagnaceae (Sphagnologia Universalis), In: Engler A. (ed.) Das Pflanzenreich (Regni Vegetabilis Conspectus), 5, Leipzig. Engelmann, pp. 546
  81. Williams J. D., Meffe G. K., 1998, Nonindigenous Species. In: Status and Trends of the Nation's Biological Resources. Volume 1. Reston, Virginia: United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey
  82. Wojtuń B., 2006, Peat mosses (Sphagnaceae) in mires of the Sudetes Mountains (SW Poland): A florystic and ecological study, Wrocław Agricultural University of Wrocław, pp. 225.
  83. Wolffe A. P., Matzke M. A., 1999, Epigenetics: regulation through repression, Science 286: 481-610.1126/science.286.5439.48110521337
  84. Xu K., Xu X., Fukao T., Canlas P., Maghirang-Rodriguez R., Heuer S., Ismail AM., Bailey-Serres J., Ronald PC., Mackill D. J., 2006, Sub 1 A is an ethylene-response-factor like gene that confers submergence tolerance to rice, Nature 442(10): 705-810.1038/nature0492016900200
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10009-009-0052-2 | Journal eISSN: 1897-3191 | Journal ISSN: 1730-413X
Language: English
Page range: 153 - 164
Published on: Dec 24, 2009
Published by: University of Gdańsk
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2009 Iwona Melosik, published by University of Gdańsk
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.