References
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- Chapman, Robert (ed.) 1986 New dictionary of American slang.(2nd ed.). New York, NY: Harper and Row
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- Eble, Connie 1996 Slang and sociability. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press
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- Major, Clarence 1994 From Juba to jive: A dictionary of African American slang. New York, NY: Penguin Books
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- Widawski, Maciej (forthcoming) African American: A linguistic description.
- Widawski, Maciej - Małgorzata Kowalczyk 2012 Black Lexicon. Gdańsk: University of Gdańsk Press.