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Russian and Belarusian Disinformation Operations Targeting Poland and Selected Nato Member States Cover

Russian and Belarusian Disinformation Operations Targeting Poland and Selected Nato Member States

Open Access
|Dec 2025

Abstract

The subject of the article is the common experience of disinformation in Poland and selected NATO countries. Disinformation is defined in the context of state security and as a tool used by state agencies to achieve the goals set out by political authorities. The analysis included publicly available reports of the agencies responsible for state security, both Polish and those of other members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO). The research question posed in the article is: are the same methods of disinformation used against Poland and other NATO member states and what issues do they concern? The article primarily uses the method of analysis and comparative analysis of the above-mentioned reports and information materials from security agencies, both intelligence and counterintelligence. The mechanisms of counteracting and combating disinformation are exposed and recommendations for combating disinformation are made.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2025-0059 | Journal eISSN: 2199-6059 | Journal ISSN: 0860-150X
Language: English
Page range: 1125 - 1144
Published on: Dec 31, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Related subjects:

© 2025 Anna Grabowska-Siwiec, published by University of Białystok
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.