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The careful assessment tool for managing patients with medically unexplained symptoms – The experience of Slovenian family medicine trainees: A qualitative study Cover

The careful assessment tool for managing patients with medically unexplained symptoms – The experience of Slovenian family medicine trainees: A qualitative study

Open Access
|Jan 2022

Figures & Tables

“Careful Assessment” tool, based on the “P-P-P model” (18)_

CAREFUL ASSESSMENT OF THE SITUATION (active listening as part of the careful assessment):
THERAPEUTIC EFFECT -> possible change in patient beliefs -> better understanding of the patient’s own condition (e.g. pain, fears).
THERAPEUTIC GOAL: decreasing the power of predisposing factors, limiting precipitating factors, controlling perpetuating factors
PREDISPOSING FACTORS
chronic childhood medical illnesses
childhood maltreatment
low resilience – childhood deprivation
low social support
PRECIPITATING FACTORS
psychiatric disorders (depression, anxiety, panic… )
social, financial, or occupational stress
changes in social support
change in routine
PERPETUATING FACTORS decreased physical activity
weight gain
social isolation
decreased self-confidence

Participant information_

GenderNumber of GPs (N=184)Percentage (%)
Male5529.8
Female11260.9
No data179.3
Infirmary location
City4926.6
Town7440.2
Countryside3116.8
No data3016.4
Employment
Public institution14076.0
Private institution31.6
Concession3317.9
No data84.5
Years of service in family medicine
Maximum8
Minimum2
Average3.3

“Feedback on Careful Assessment Use” questionnaire_

1. Did you gain anything in this clinical case (you as a young professional) using the Careful Assessment tool?
Please describe it:
2. Did you learn anything from using the Careful Assessment tool in this clinical case?
If YES, what? Please describe it:
If NO, how do you explain this? Why not? Please describe it:
3. How useful was the “Careful Assessment” tool in this clinical case?
4. How did the patient respond to your treatment in this clinical case?
5. Do you estimate that you have improved the treatment of your patient in this clinical case?
If YES, please describe it:
If NO, how do you explain this? Why not? Please describe it:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2022-0008 | Journal eISSN: 1854-2476 | Journal ISSN: 0351-0026
Language: English
Page range: 48 - 54
Submitted on: Aug 30, 2021
Accepted on: Nov 19, 2021
Published on: Jan 3, 2022
Published by: National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2022 Vojislav Ivetić, Špela Martinjak, Alem Maksuti, published by National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.