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Hospital staff’s risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders, especially low back pain Cover

Hospital staff’s risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders, especially low back pain

Open Access
|Jun 2018

Figures & Tables

Percentage of sick leave (%SL) at the Ljubljana University Medical Centre by first five diagnoses in 2014 and 2015_

% SL
WomenMen
Condition2014201520142015
MSDs1.151.18–0.350.43
Pregnancy, birth, and postnatal period0.670.75
Taking care of a family member0.670.72
Respiratory diseases0.570.720.370.45
Non-work-related injuries and poisoning0.480.43

Odds ratio for the occurrence of MSDs and especially low back pain in various occupational groups at the Ljubljana Medical Centre, 2014–2015_

PeriodOR(95% CI)χ2P
MSD occurrence
 Non-health professionals vs.20141.891.63-2.2072.26<0.0001
 health professionals20152.281.99-2.62174.71<0.0001
 Nurses and midwives vs.20141.060.92-1.220.760.38
 other employees20150.970.85-1.110.190.66
Low back pain occurrence
 Health professionals vs.20141.010.77-1.320.010.92
 non-health professionals20151.351.05-1.735.340.02
 Nurses and midwives vs.20140.970.75-1.260.040.84
 other employees20151.411.10-1.807.440.006

Odds ratio for MSDs and low back pain by age group at the Ljubljana Medical Centre, 2014–2015_

Age groupPeriodOR(95% CI)X2P
MSD
 45–65 years vs.20142.462.13–2.83163.21<0.0001
 20–44.9 years20152.662.32-3.01216.83<0.0001
Low back pain
 20–44.9 years vs.20141.831.40–2.3919.77<0.0001
 45–65 years20152.051.52–2.6530.68<0.0001

Occupational, age, and educational structure of Ljubljana University Medical Centre employees in 2014 and 2015_

n(%)
20142015
Occupational structure
 Physicians and dentists1,177 (15%)1,212 (15%)
 Nurses and midwives3,791 (49%)3,857 (49%)
 Other health professionals883 (11%)884 (11%)
 Non-health professionals1,901 (24%)1,910 (24%)
 Other employees from other pay grades26 (< 1%)21 (< 1%)
Age structure
 <44.9 years4,866 (63%)4,896 (62%)
 >45 years2,912 (37%)2,988 (38%)
Educational structure
 Up to and including secondary school degree4,040 (52%)3,974 (50%)
 College or university degree2,905 (37%)3,055 (39%)
 Specialisation, master’s degree, PhD833 (11%)855 (11%)

Comparison of sick-leave indices (% SL, FI, and S) at the Ljubljana University Medical Centre for 2014 and 2015_

% SLFIS
20145.52146.7013.70
20156.10184.4312.07
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2018-0017 | Journal eISSN: 1854-2476 | Journal ISSN: 0351-0026
Language: English
Page range: 133 - 139
Submitted on: Jan 12, 2018
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Accepted on: May 7, 2018
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Published on: Jun 21, 2018
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2018 Nataša Dernovšček Hafner, Damjana Miklič Milek, Metoda Dodič Fikfak, published by National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.