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A Rare Case of Cranial Polyneuritis as Complication of Ramsay Hunt Syndrome Cover

A Rare Case of Cranial Polyneuritis as Complication of Ramsay Hunt Syndrome

Open Access
|Apr 2020

Abstract

Ramsay Hunt Sydnrome is a rare and severe disease caused by the reactivation of varicella zoster virus (VZV) in the ganglia geniculate. The classic triad of this disease includes ear pain (otalgia), vesicles in the auditory canal, and facial paralysis. This case report is about a 37-year-old woman that has the classic triad of Ramsay Hunt Syndrome, as well as a rare complication of cranial polyneuritis in the form of cephalgia and vertigo which occurs only in 1.8% of cases. The patient came one week after the initial symptoms had started and was given antiviral combination therapy and steroids. Treatment of this disease is time sensitive to <72 hours and will determine the prognosis. One month later the follow up showed sequelae in the form of persistent headache and slight facial paralysis as a result of delayed treatment. This case report showed the importance of prompt diagnosis and treatment to minimize complications of Ramsay Hunt Syndrome.

Language: English
Page range: 133 - 136
Submitted on: Oct 12, 2019
Accepted on: Feb 6, 2019
Published on: Apr 24, 2020
Published by: Serbian Association of Dermatovenereologists (SAD)
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2020 Jonathan Kurnia Wijaya, Hendra Wijaya Wong, published by Serbian Association of Dermatovenereologists (SAD)
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.