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Modelling flow changes in potential climate change conditions – an example of the Kaczawa basin Cover

Modelling flow changes in potential climate change conditions – an example of the Kaczawa basin

Open Access
|Nov 2012

Abstract

Climate change, regardless of the causes shaping its rate and direction, can have far-reaching environmental, economic and social impact. A major aspect that might be transformed as a result of climate change are water resources of a catchment. The article presents a possible method of predicting water resource changes by using a meteorological data generator and classical hydrological models. The assessment of water resources in a catchment for a time horizon of 30-50 years is based on an analysis of changes in annual runoff that might occur in changing meteorological conditions. The model used for runoff analysis was the hydrological rainfall-runoff NAM model. Daily meteorological data essential for running the hydrological model were generated by means of SWGEN model. Meteorological data generated for selected climate change scenarios (GISS, CCCM and GFDL) for the years 2030 and 2050 enabled analysing different variants of climate change and their potential effects. The presented results refer to potential changes in water resources of the Kaczawa catchment. It should be emphasized that the obtained results do not say which of the climate change scenarios is more likely, but they present the consequences of climate change described by these scenarios.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/sgm021205 | Journal eISSN: 2083-831X | Journal ISSN: 0137-6365
Language: English
Page range: 51 - 61
Published on: Nov 9, 2012
Published by: Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2012 Leszek Kuchar, IWAŃSKI SŁAWOMIR, Leszek Jelonek, Wiwiana Szalińska, published by Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.