Graph 1.
Graph 2.
Graph 3.
Graph 4.
Graph 5-6:
Dynamics of Competitive Advantage Indices for Georgia’s Top 6 Goods in 2018–2023
| RXA, HS codes | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tobacco, 24 | 0.000649 | 0.000196 | 0.022198 | 0.000339 | 0.000375 | 0,018567 |
| Fertilizer, 31 | 0.040406 | 0.035468 | 0.028364 | 0.036432 | 0.072538 | 0,026125 |
| Transport, 87 | 0.004245 | 0.00166 | 0.001374 | 0.000699 | 0.003751 | 0,371508 |
| Alcohol and non-alcoholic beverages, 22 | 0.171631 | 0.180796 | 0.183983 | 0.173129 | 0.147939 | 0,116003 |
| Walnut, 08 | 0.030958 | 0.040266 | 0.061549 | 0.061109 | 0.045784 | 0,378426 |
| Ores, 26 | 0.198475 | 0.249389 | 0.334547 | 0.266462 | 0.288178 | 0,089878 |
| RCA, HS codes | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
| Tobacco, 24 | 0.272429 | 0.079912 | 0.028031 | 0.169569 | 0.195582 | 9,78261 |
| Fertilizer, 31 | 13.24434 | 11.27057 | 8.981424 | 9.54095 | 14.09298 | 6,58812 |
| Transport, 87 | 0.053527 | 0.020713 | 0.018774 | 0.010248 | 0.056346 | 4,58496 |
| Alcohol and non-alcoholic beverages, 22 | 26.47837 | 27.14685 | 26.90538 | 27.16695 | 24.27867 | 18,12791 |
| Walnut, 08 | 4.830001 | 5.841426 | 8.047908 | 9.255506 | 8.241722 | 5,59320 |
| Ores, 26 | 18.02833 | 19.68317 | 23.12205 | 15.59173 | 21.60453 | 6,26653 |
Export of agricultural products by selected years, 2016–2024
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 261 435,76 | 155 723,39 | 142 870,06 | 165 220,15 | 230 947,45 | 285 536,78 | 302 428,85 | 351 884,41 | |||
| 08 - Edible fruit and nuts; Peel of melons or citrus | Total | 200 573,11 | 107 199,46 | 103 553,86 | 122 072,03 | 171 802,84 | 216 810,70 | 203 962,93 | 206 856,83 | ||
| Armenia | 2 | 2023 | 2 702,17 | 8 281,78 | 19 388,11 | 16 637,31 | 23 579,56 | 29 678,75 | 29 722,69 | 26 130,51 | |
| France | 7 | 2023 | 8 934,89 | 3 016,68 | 2 050,99 | 3 096,76 | 2 620,10 | 3 226,37 | 3 836,13 | 4 668,20 | |
| Germany | 4 | 2023 | 49 305,48 | 15 301,77 | 6 370,64 | 12 448,59 | 28 062,04 | 28 236,74 | 26 511,00 | 12 570,59 | |
| Italy | 3 | 2023 | 48 132,74 | 19 656,06 | 14 198,08 | 14 427,15 | 20 334,11 | 31 490,86 | 29 737,94 | 16 022,49 | |
| Kazakhstan | 9 | 2023 | 798,65 | 356,45 | 1 147,84 | 1 123,53 | 411,09 | 988,92 | 1 159,10 | 3 189,06 | |
| Poland | 8 | 2023 | 1 631,85 | 1 636,98 | 1 259,21 | 2 580,95 | 3 229,44 | 2 907,78 | 3 511,37 | 3 583,97 | |
| Russian Federation | 1 | 2023 | 20 058,46 | 25 542,63 | 30 572,28 | 36 411,37 | 53 650,62 | 72 151,02 | 75 064,33 | 95 603,17 | |
| Spain | 6 | 2023 | 8 608,37 | 2 204,45 | 2 020,45 | 2 900,95 | 4 033,91 | 4 536,92 | 5 270,65 | 6 596,67 | |
| Turkey | 5 | 2023 | 2 908,02 | 142,28 | 39,56 | 370,07 | 433,89 | 617,13 | 2 715,93 | 7 435,20 | |
| Ukraine | 10 | 2023 | 6 274,65 | 5 491,68 | 5 295,32 | 5 138,12 | 5 126,33 | 6 324,08 | 2 136,22 | 3 143,28 | |
| 99 - Other Goods:live animals, fish, crustaceans and molluscus, live trees and other plants, flowers and decorative grass, silk, wool, fine or coarse animal hear, horsehair yarn and woden fabric | Total | 60 862,65 | 48 523,93 | 39 316,20 | 43 148,12 | 59 144,61 | 68 726,08 | 98 465,91 | 145 027,58 | ||
| Azerbaijan | 2 | 2023 | 4 747,43 | 12 209,46 | 18 492,45 | 15 607,74 | 23 303,46 | 23 590,61 | 42 163,97 | 41 299,03 | |
| Armenia | 4 | 2023 | 969,94 | 1 815,86 | 1 868,37 | 3 466,33 | 3 080,70 | 4 343,30 | 6 635,37 | 6 902,62 | |
| France | 5 | 2023 | 277,48 | 96,64 | 8,52 | 1 285,13 | 2 549,25 | 4 010,43 | |||
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | 7 | 2023 | 62,70 | 69,54 | 32,50 | 382,04 | 2 155,21 | ||||
| Iraq | 1 | 2023 | 30 781,01 | 26 276,07 | 14 301,60 | 12 285,70 | 13 893,36 | 11 724,18 | 31 531,56 | 67 206,65 | |
| Kazakhstan | 8 | 2023 | 6 616,87 | 905,79 | 5,95 | 0,02 | 348,04 | 68,56 | 467,13 | 946,13 | |
| Kuwait | 6 | 2023 | 116,00 | 416,93 | 80,80 | 3 125,27 | 1 255,43 | 1 048,15 | 14,00 | 3 086,48 | |
| Qatar | 9 | 2023 | 409,25 | 205,40 | 95,63 | 533,26 | 413,50 | 337,58 | 294,70 | 800,94 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 3 | 2023 | 7 504,07 | 3 341,42 | 469,80 | 5 184,50 | 13 046,38 | 18 128,90 | 5 625,94 | 15 972,76 | |
| Ukraine | 10 | 2023 | 538,92 | 244,37 | 454,82 | 441,06 | 270,97 | 329,25 | 230,42 | 609,29 | |
Selective statistical data on the agricultural industry and demographic distribution of the population
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Village population, thousand | 1 577.1 | 1 564.5 | 1,554.8 | 1,539.1 | 1,522.4 | 1 512. | 1 487.5 | 1,480.6 |
| Rural population as a percentage of the total population | 42.3 | 42.0 | 41.7 | 41.3 | 41.0 | 40.6 | 40.3 | 39.6 |
| Share of agriculture, forestry and fisheries in gross domestic product, % | 8.3 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 6.2 |
| Budgetary funding of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture of Georgia (million GEL) | 311 | 322 | 262 | 340 | 476 | 628 | 743 | 698 |
| Total volume of foreign direct investment | 1,654 | 1,990 | 1,350 | 1,367 | 583 | 1,245 | 2,253 | 1,902 |
| FDI in agriculture, fishing (million USD) | 9,6 | 13,8 | − 1,8 | 7,1 | −1,5 | 4,3 | 9,5 | 1,5 |