Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Implementation of Moroccan GBEA requirements in private laboratories: Current status and future perspectives Cover

Implementation of Moroccan GBEA requirements in private laboratories: Current status and future perspectives

Open Access
|Apr 2026

References

  1. Khattar RB, Nehme ME. Emergence and evolution of standardization systems in medical biology laboratories. Adv Lab Med Av En Med Lab. 2024 Sept 6;5(3):261-7. DOI: 10.1515/almed-2024-0014
  2. The Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA) PUBLIC LAW 100-578-OCT. 31, 1988.
  3. International Organization for Standardization. ISO 15189 v2022 Medical Laboratories Particular Requirements for Quality and Competence. Geneva, Switzerland International Organization for Standardization;12-2022.
  4. Health Ministerial Order no. 2598-10 of 27 Ramadan 1431 (7 September 2010) relating to the guide to the proper performance of medical biology analyses 11-2010.
  5. International Organization for Standardization. ISO-9001-2015 Quality management systems - Requirements . Geneva, Switzerland International Organization for Standardization; 09-2015. [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 20].
  6. Law No. 12-06 on standardization, certification, and accreditation promulgated by Dahir No. 1-10-15 of February 11, 2010.
  7. Kharrazi A, El Ftouh S, El Feniche M, Bahji M, Bouaiti EA. A comparative study of legislative and normative frameworks in Morocco, France and U.S.A towards progressive and evolutionary quality management in Moroccan laboratories. Rev Romana Med Lab. 2025 Jan 1;33(1):9-20. DOI: 10.2478/rrlm-2025-0005
  8. Evaluation of the laboratory system and two laboratories in Morocco; Ministry of Health, IQLS, and WHO - February 2015.
  9. World Health Organization (WHO). Guide to the progressive laboratory quality improvement process for accreditation (SLIPTA) in the WHO African Region - Revision 2 (2023). [Internet]. [cited 2025 Aug 29].
  10. Decree of the Minister of Health No. 2008-05 of 15 Ramadan 1426 (October 19, 2005) establishing minimum technical standards for private medical biology analysis laboratories. Official Gazette No. 5426 of 4 Jumada I 1427 (June 1, 2006).
  11. Tiwari MR, Rauthan A, Chavan P, Subramanian PG, Gujral S, Bhat V. Quality Evaluation of Sample Collection Facilities of Resource-Limited Medical Laboratories in Various States of India: A Comparison Between Accredited and Nonaccredited Laboratories. QAI J Healthc Qual Patient Saf. 2022 Jan;3(1):8-12. DOI: 10.4103/QAIJ.QAIJ_13_22
  12. Allison FI, Ojule AA, Allison I. Medical Laboratories in Nigeria (Part 1): Assessment of Quality Management Practices and Accreditation Status. Eur J Med Health Sci. 2024 Mar 29;6(2):21-9. DOI: 10.24018/ejmed.2024.6.2.1988
  13. Negussie A, Sisay A, Shibabaw A, Kebede E, Tesfaye F, Kedida G, et al. Perceptions, attitudes, and challenges regarding continuing professional development among Ethiopian medical laboratory professionals: A mixed-methods study [Internet]. Research Square; 2024 [cited 2025 Oct 4]. DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3950499/v1
  14. Ali AE, Hamza AM, Saleh HE. RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN MEDICAL LABORATORY PRACTICE. Int J Med Lab Res. 2024;09(02):18-32. DOI: 10.35503/IJMLR.2024.9203
  15. Ateba GN, Assoumou MCO, Adiogo D, Yangrelo JLB. Évaluation de la Phase Pré-Analytique dans quelques Laboratoires d’Analyses Médicales de la Ville de Yaoundé. Health Sci Dis [Internet]. 2014 Feb 13 [cited 2025 Oct 8];15(1).
  16. Markby J, Gygax M, Savoy C, Giebens Y, Janjanin S, Machoka F, et al. Assessment of laboratory capacity in conflict-affected low-resource settings using two World Health Organization laboratory assessment tools. Clin Chem Lab Med CCLM. 2023 May 25;61(6):1015-24. DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2022-1203
  17. Lin Y, Spies NC, Zohner K, McCoy D, Zaydman MA, Farnsworth CW. Pre-analytical phase errors constitute the vast majority of errors in clinical laboratory testing. Clin Chem Lab Med CCLM. 2025 Aug 1;63(9):1709-15. DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2025-0190
  18. Jnah A, Yagoubi M, Seffar M, Hamzaoui SE, Hamamouchi J, Zouhdi M. Maîtrise des non-conformités de la phase pré-analytique au Laboratoire de Bactériologie du CHU Ibn Sina à Rabat (Maroc) Control of non-conformities in the pre-analytical phase at the Bacteriology Laboratory of the Ibn Sina University Hospital in Rabat (Morocco). Tunis Med. 2022;100.
  19. Youssef EH, Hafsa LA, Najat M, Leila R, Mimoun Z, Abdelkarim F-M. Risk analysis and management of non-conformities of the pre-analytical phase in a university testing laboratory of bacteriology. J Med Lab Diagn. 2014 Jan 31;5(1):1-10. DOI: 10.5897/JMLD2013.0084
  20. Hauser RG, Quine DB, Iscoe M, Arvisais-Anhalt S. Development and Implementation of a Standard Format for Clinical Laboratory Test Results. Am J Clin Pathol. 2022 Sept 2;158(3):409-15. DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqac067
  21. Campbell C, Caldwell G, Coates P, Flatman R, Georgiou A, Horvath AR, et al. Consensus Statement for the Management and Communication of High Risk Laboratory Results. Clin Biochem Rev. 2015 Aug;36(3):97-105.
  22. Tamil SM, Srinivas A. Evaluation of quality management systems implementation in medical diagnostic laboratories benchmarked for accreditation. J Med Lab Diagn. 2015 Aug 31;6(5):27-35. DOI: 10.5897/JMLD2015.0104
  23. Taremwa IM, Ampaire L, Iramiot J, Muhwezi O, Matte A, Itabangi H, et al. Assessment of three medical and research laboratories using WHO AFRO_SLIPTA Quality Standards in Southwestern Uganda: long way to go. Pan Afr Med J [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2025 Dec 9];28. DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2017.28.129.10995
  24. Attoh S, Tetteh FKM, McAddy M, Ackah K, Kyei R, Moroti M, et al. Challenges with the pursuit of ISO 15189 accreditation in a public health laboratory in Ghana. Afr J Lab Med [Internet]. 2022 July 19 [cited 2025 Aug 24];11(1). DOI: 10.4102/ajlm.v11i1.1448
  25. Edayan JM, Gallemit AJ, Sacala NE, Palmer X-L, Potter L, Rarugal J, et al. Integration technologies in laboratory information systems: A systematic review. Inform Med Unlocked. 2024;50:101566. DOI: 10.1016/j.imu.2024.101566
  26. Wheeler SE, Blasutig IM, Dabla PK, Giannoli J-M, Vassault A, Lin J, et al. Quality standards and internal quality control practices in medical laboratories: an IFCC global survey of member societies. Clin Chem Lab Med CCLM. 2023 Nov 27;61(12):2094-101. DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2023-0492
  27. Beyanga M, Gerwing-Adima L, Jackson K, Majaliwa B, Shimba H, Ezekiel S, et al. Implementation of the laboratory quality management system (ISO 15189): Experience from Bugando Medical Centre Clinical Laboratory - Mwanza, Tanzania. Afr J Lab Med [Internet]. 2018 July 31 [cited 2024 June 12];7(1). DOI: 10.4102/ajlm.v7i1.657
  28. Blasutig IM, Wheeler SE, Bais R, Dabla PK, Lin J, Perret-Liaudet A, et al. External quality assessment practices in medical laboratories: an IFCC global survey of member societies. Clin Chem Lab Med CCLM. 2023 July 26;61(8):1404-10. DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2023-0057
  29. Buchta C, Salle BD la, Marrington R, Almonacid AA, Albarède S, Badrick T, et al. Behind the scenes of EQA - characteristics, capabilities, benefits and assets of external quality assessment (EQA): Part V -Benefits for stakeholders other than participants. Clin Chem Lab Med CCLM. 2025 Apr 1;63(5):898-915. DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2024-1293
  30. Khabour OF, Al Ali KH, Aljuhani JN, Alrashedi MA, Alharbe FH, Sanyowr A. Assessment of biosafety measures in clinical laboratories of Al-Madinah city, Saudi Arabia. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2018 Sept 30;12(09):755-61. DOI: 10.3855/jidc.10081
  31. Law No. 28-00 on waste management and disposal, promulgated in 2006 (Official Gazette No. 5480) [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 16].
  32. Vourtsis D, Papageorgiou E, Kriebardis A, Karikas GA, Willigen G van, Kotrokois K, et al. Combining biosafety expert’s evaluation and workers’ perception regarding the Biological Risks in Biomedical laboratories of Public Hospitals in Athens, Greece. Eur Sci J ESJ. 2024 July 8;31:62-62. DOI: 10.19044/esipreprint.7.2024.p62
  33. Akase S, Kpera T. ENSURING ACCURACY, ENSURING LIFE; A CRUCIAL ROLE OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN MEDICAL LABORATORIES [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2025 Apr 29]. DOI: 10.14293/PR2199.001258.v1
  34. Mateta P, Procop GW, Mtotela W, Nyakuwocha R, Fine G. Implementing laboratory quality management in Africa and central Asia: a model for healthcare improvement. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2022 Nov 1;116(11):1077-81. DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/trac062
  35. Huq Ronny FM, Sherpa T, Saquib FN, Ahmad S. Implementing laboratory internal audit to improve compliance and quality of care in the municipal public health system-based ambulatory care health clinics in New York city. Lab Med. 2025 Mar 10;56(2):115-7. DOI: 10.1093/labmed/lmae088
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/rrlm-2026-0018 | Journal eISSN: 2284-5623 | Journal ISSN: 1841-6624
Language: English
Page range: 111 - 118
Submitted on: Feb 26, 2026
Accepted on: Mar 25, 2026
Published on: Apr 24, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2026 Anass Kharrazi, Sobha El Ftouh, Hicham El Annaz, Amine Idriss Lahlou, Khalid Ennibi, Mohammed El Feniche, Rida Tagajdid, Rachid Aabi, Bouaiti El Arbi, published by Romanian Association of Laboratory Medicine
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.