References
- Cardona SADR, Andrade Lozano P, Salas Galicia JE. Fístula de líquido cefalorraquídeo espontánea: meningocele de pared lateral de esfenoides. Lux Médica. 2020;15(44):49-55. DOI: 10.33064/44lm20202797.
- Arshad M, Faisal MJ, Ashfaq AH, Riaz N, Maqbool S. Trans-nasal endoscopic repair of CSF rhinorrhea: an institutional experience. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;76(1):748-52. DOI: 10.1007/s12070-023-04267-2.
- Mishra SK, Mathew GA, Paul RR, Asif SK, John M, Varghese AM, et al. Endoscopic repair of CSF rhinorrhea: An institutional experience. Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;28(84):39-43.
- Bernal-Sprekelsen M, Alobid I, Mullol J, Trobat F, Tomás-Barberán M. Closure of cerebrospinal fluid leaks prevents ascending bacterial meningitis. Rhinology. 2005;43(4):277-81.
- Rodríguez-Navarro MA, Díaz-Alejo C, Padilla-del Rey ML, Alcaraz AB, González-Pérez P, Benítez M. Safe intrathecal fluorescein use for identification of cerebrospinal fluid leaks: Case-report and perioperative algorithm description Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2017;64(9):533-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.redar.2017.03.003.
- Alobid I, Enseñat J, Rioja E, Enriquez K, Viscovich L, de Notaris M, et al. Manejo de las fístulas nasales de líquido cefalorraquídeo según su tamaño. Nuestra experiencia. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2014;65(3):162-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.otorri.2013.12.003.
- Roschina DV, Godkov IM, Grin AA, Tovmasyan AS, Garov EV. Endonasal repair of spontaneous CSF fistulas of the lateral recess of the sphenoid sinus. Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2023;88(5):97-103. DOI: 10.17116/otorino20238805197.
- Jolly K, Gupta KK, Banota A, Ahmed SK. The effectiveness and safety of intrathecal fluorescein in the management of cerebrospinal fluid leaks. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2021;35(6):879-84. DOI: 10.1177/19458924211020564.
- Kreatsoulas DC, Shah VS, Otto BA, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM, Hardesty DA. Surgical outcomes of the endonasal endoscopic approach within a standardized management protocol for repair of spontaneous cerebro-spinal fluid rhinorrhea. J Neurosurg. 2021;134(3):780-6. DOI: 10.3171/2019.12.JNS192891.
- Lee ES, Ng BHK, Tang IP. Endoscopic endonasal orbital and optic nerve decompression for traumatic orbital injuries: A review of outcome. Polish Annals of Medicine. 2022;29(1):1-5.
- Fan J, Liu Y, Pan J, Peng Y, Peng J, Bao Y, et al. Endoscopic endonasal versus transcranial surgery for primary resection of craniopharyngiomas based on a new QST classification system: a comparative series of 315 patients. J Neurosurg. 2021;135(5):1298-1309. DOI: 10.3171/2020.7.JNS.20257.
- Jolly K, Gupta KK, Muzaffar J, Ahmed SK. The efficacy and safety of intrathecal fluorescein in endoscopic cerebrospinal fluid leak repair –a systematic review. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2022;49(6):912-20. DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2022.03.014.
- Kirchner FR, Proud GO. Method for the identification and localization of cerebrospinal fluid, rhinorrhea and otorrhea. Laryngoscope. 1960;70:921-31. DOI: 10.1288/00005537-196007000-00004.
- Flynn JP, Pavelonis A, Ledbetter L, Bhalla V, Alvi SA, Chiu AG, et al. The utility of computed tomography and intrathecal fluorescein in the management of cerebrospinal fluid leak. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2020;34(3):342-7. DOI: 10.1177/1945892419896243.
- Xie M, Zhou K, Kachra S, McHugh T, Sommer DD. Diagnosis and localization of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: a systematic review. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2022;36(3):397-406. DOI: 10.1177/19458924211060918.
- Felisati G, Bianchi A, Lozza P, Portaleone S. Italian multicentre study on intrathecal fluorescein for craniosinusal fistulae. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Italica. 2008;28(4):159-63.
- Seth R, Rajasekaran K, Benninger MS, Batra PS. The utility of intrathecal fluorescein in cerebrospinal fluid leak repair. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;143(5):626-32. DOI: 10.1016/j.otohns.2010.07.011.
- Keerl R, Weber RK, Draf W, Wienke A, Schaefer SD. Use of sodium fluorescein solution for detection of cerebrospinal fluid fistulas: an analysis of 420 administrations and reported complications in Europe and the United States. Laryngoscope. 2004;114(2):266-72. DOI: 10.1097/00005537-200402000-00016.
- Laufer I, Anand VK, Schwartz TH. Endoscopic, endonasal extended transsphenoidal, transplanum transtuberculum approach for resection of suprasellar lesions. J Neurosurg. 2007;106(3):400-6. DOI: 10.3171/ jns.2007.106.3.400.
- Javadi SAH, Samimi H, Naderi F, Shirani M. The use of low-dose intrathecal fluorescein in endoscopic repair of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea. Arch Iran Med. 2013;16(5):264-6.
- Jakimovski D, Bonci G, Attia M, Shao H, Hofstetter C, Tsiouris AJ, et al. Incidence and significance of intraoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak in endoscopic pituitary surgery using intrathecal fluorescein. World Neurosurg. 2014;82(3-4):e513-23. DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2013.06.005.
- Hutton B, Catalá-López F, Moher D. The PRISMA statement extension for systematic reviews incorporating network meta-analysis: PRISMANMA. Med Clín (Barc). 2016;147(6):262-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.medcli.2016.02.025.
- Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, PRISMA Group T. Ítems de referencia para publicar Revisiones Sistemáticas y Metaanálisis: La Declaración PRISMA. Rev Esp Nutr Hum Diet. 2014;18(3):172-81.
- Shea BJ, Reeves BC, Wells G, Thuku M, Hamel C, Moran J, et al. AMSTAR 2: a critical appraisal tool for systematic review that include randomised or non-randomised studies of healthcare interventions, or both. BMJ. 2017;358:j4008. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.j.4008.
- Li L, Asemota I, Liu B, Gomez-Valencia J, Lin L, Arif AW, et al. AMSTAR 2 appraisal of systematic reviews and meta-analyses in the field of heart failure from high-impact journals. Syst Rev. 2022;11(1):147. DOI: 10.1186/s13643-022-02029-9.
- Yu F, Liu C, Sharmin S. Performance, usability, and user experience of Rayyan for systematic reviews. Proc Assoc Inf Sci Technol. 2022;59(1):843-4. DOI: 10.1002/pra2.745.
- Ouzzani M, Hammady H, Fedorowicz Z, Elmagarmid A. Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews. Syst Rev. 2016;5:210. DOI: 10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4.
- Romeo D, Go BC, Ng JJ, Barrette LX, Rhodes IJ, Rajasekaran K. Systematic review: evaluating the efficacy of intrathecal fluorescein for localizing cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea. J Craniofac Surg. 2022;33(8):2581-5. DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008849.
- AlSharhan SS, Aljubran HJ, Alrusayyis DF, AlGhuneem AA, AlMarzouq WF, Al Bar MH, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of intrathecal fluorescein versus other radiological modalities in evaluating non-congenital skull base defects: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2024;281(9):4435-54. DOI: 10.1007/s00405-024-08603-2.
- de Laurentis C, Bteich F, Beuriat PA, Mottolese C, Giussani C, Szathmari A, et al. Sodium fluorescein in pediatric neurosurgery: a systematic review with technical considerations and future perspectives. Child Nerv Syst. 2023;39(6):1451-62. DOI: 10.1007/s00381-022-05772-5.
- Rajasekar M. Recent development in fluorescein derivatives. J Mol Struct. 2021;1224:129085. DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129085.
- Guimarães RES, Stamm AEC, Giannetti AV, Crosara PFTB, Becker CG, Becker HMG. Chemical and cytological analysis of cerebral spinal fluid after intrathecal injection of hypodense fluorescein. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2015;81(5):549-53. DOI: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.07.016.
- de Laurentis C, Bteich F, Beuriat PA, Almeida LCA, Combet S, Mottolese C, et al. Sodium fluorescein in pediatric oncological neurosurgery: a pilot study on 50 children. Childs Nerv Syst. 2023;39(6):1473-84. DOI: 10.1007/s00381-022-05765-4.
- Raza S, Banu MA, Donaldson A, Patel KS, Anand VK, Schwartz TH. Sensitivity and specificity of intrathecal fluorescein and white light excitation for detecting intraoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak in endoscopic skull base surgery: a prospective study. J Neurosurg. 2016;124(3):621-6. DOI: 10.3171/2014.12.JNS14995.
- Guimarães R, Becker H. A new technique for the use of intrathecal fluorescein in the repair of cerebrospinal fluid rinorrhea using a hypodense diluent. Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 2001;122(3):191-3.
- Banu MA, Kim JH, Shin BJ, Woodworth GF, Anand VK, Schwartz TH. Low-dose intrathecal fluorescein and etiology-based graft choice in endoscopic endonasal closure of CSF leaks. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2014;116:28-34. DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.11.006.
- Ozturk K, Karabagli H, Bulut S, Egilmez M, Duran M. Is the use of topical fluorescein helpful for management of CSF leakage? Laryngoscope. 2012;122(6):1215-8. DOI: 10.1002/lary.23277.
- Liu HS, Chen YT, Wang D, Liang H, Wang Y, Wang SJ, et al. The use of topical intranasal fluorescein in endoscopic endonasal repair of cerebro-spinal fluid rhinorrhea. Surg Neurol. 2009;72(4):341-5; discussion 346. DOI: 10.1016/j.surneu.2009.03.034.
- Albaharna H, Alshareef M, Alromaih S, Aloulah M, Alsaleh S, Alroqi A. Topical intranasal fluorescein to diagnose and localize cerebrospinal fluid leak: a systematic review. Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021;59(3):223-9. DOI: 10.4174/tao.2021.2021-3.12.