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The performance of the Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor Test and voided urinary cytology in the follow-up of urinary bladder tumors Cover

The performance of the Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor Test and voided urinary cytology in the follow-up of urinary bladder tumors

Open Access
|Dec 2020

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

ROC curve for predicting cystoscopic finding.

Figure 2

ROC curve for histology prediction.

Specificity, sensitivity and positive and negative predictive value of noninvasive urinary tests for the prediction of positive cystoscopic findings

TestSensitivitySpecificityPPVNPV
XBC, LDATC 0.492375.0%95.2%81,8%93.0%
XBC, LDATC 0.566.7%95.2%80.0%90.9%
VUC41.7%97.6%83.3%85.4%
XBC, LDATC 0.4923 + VUC75.0%95.2%81,8%93.0%

Sensitivity of the XBC and voided urinary cytology stratified by tumour stage and grade_ Number of cases detected by noninvasive test against number of cases detected by hystology analysis is shown in the parenthsis

Test / StageCISTaT1T2GradePUNLMPlow gradehigh grade
XBC, LDATC 0.4923100%(2/2)80.0%(4/5)100%(2/2)100%(1/1)0.0%(0/1)66.7%(2/3)100.0%(7/7)
VUC50.0%(1/2)40.0%(2/5)50.0%(1/2)100%(1/1)0.0%(0/1)66.7%(2/3)42.9%(3/7)

Summary of the patients’ demographics and test results numbers

GenderNumber of patientsMean age, years ± SD
All54 (100.0%)70.5 ± 8.8
Male42 (77.8%)70.5 ± 8.7
Female12 (22.2%)70.5 ± 9.6
Noninvasive test / standard invasive diagnostic procedureNumber of patients with TP / FN / TN / FP noninvasive test result
XBC / cystocopy (LDATC 0.4923)9 / 3 / 40 / 2
XBC / cystocopy (LDATC 0.5)8 / 4 / 40 / 2
VUC / cystoscopy5 / 7 / 41 / 1
XBC / histology (LDATC 0.4923)10 / 3 / 40 / 1
XBC / histology (LDATC 0.5)9 / 4 / 40 / 1
VUC / histology5 / 8 / 40 / 1

Specificity, sensitivity and positive and negative predictive value of noninvasive urinary tests for the prediction of positive histological results

TestSensitivitySpecificityPPVNPV
XBC, LDATC 0.492376.9%97.5%90,9%93.0%
XBC, LDATC 0.569.2%97.5%90.0%90.9%
VUC38.4%97.5%83.3%83.3%
XBC, LDATC 0.4923 + VUC76.9%97.5%90,9%93.0%
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/raon-2020-0072 | Journal eISSN: 1581-3207 | Journal ISSN: 1318-2099
Language: English
Page range: 196 - 202
Submitted on: Sep 22, 2020
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Accepted on: Nov 3, 2020
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Published on: Dec 29, 2020
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2020 Tomaz Smrkolj, Urska Cegovnik Primozic, Teja Fabjan, Sasa Sterpin, Josko Osredkar, published by Association of Radiology and Oncology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.