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Identification of Alternative Landfill Site Using QGIS in a Densely Populated Metropolitan Area Cover

Identification of Alternative Landfill Site Using QGIS in a Densely Populated Metropolitan Area

Open Access
|Aug 2020

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Location map of the study area.A – Gurugram district, B – Haryana, C – India, 1 – road network, 2 – railway line, 3 – national highway (NH-8).
Location map of the study area.A – Gurugram district, B – Haryana, C – India, 1 – road network, 2 – railway line, 3 – national highway (NH-8).

Fig. 2

Flowchart of methodology.
Flowchart of methodology.

Fig. 3

Residential area analysis for Gurugram district.1 – high population density, 2 – medium population density, 3 – low population density, 4 – 500 m buffer around the residential zone, 5 – Gurugram district boundary.
Residential area analysis for Gurugram district.1 – high population density, 2 – medium population density, 3 – low population density, 4 – 500 m buffer around the residential zone, 5 – Gurugram district boundary.

Fig. 4

Analysis of depth of underground water table analysis in Gurugram district (>20 m).1 – 20–30 m, 2 – 30–40 m, 3 – 40–50 m, 4 – Gurugram district boundary.
Analysis of depth of underground water table analysis in Gurugram district (>20 m).1 – 20–30 m, 2 – 30–40 m, 3 – 40–50 m, 4 – Gurugram district boundary.

Fig. 5

Water Bodies Analysis for Gurugram district.1 – dried ponds, 2 – sewage contaminated ponds, 3 – dirty pond, 4 – Gurugram district boundary.
Water Bodies Analysis for Gurugram district.1 – dried ponds, 2 – sewage contaminated ponds, 3 – dirty pond, 4 – Gurugram district boundary.

Fig. 6

Road Network Analysis for Gurugram district.1 – road network, 2 – railway line, 3 – 200 m buffer around national highway (NH-8), 4 – Gurugram district boundary.
Road Network Analysis for Gurugram district.1 – road network, 2 – railway line, 3 – 200 m buffer around national highway (NH-8), 4 – Gurugram district boundary.

Fig. 7

Map for suggested landfill sites.1 – unsuitable zones, 2 – suitable zones, 3 – landfill sites, 4 – moderately suitable zones.
Map for suggested landfill sites.1 – unsuitable zones, 2 – suitable zones, 3 – landfill sites, 4 – moderately suitable zones.

Random Index for different ‘m’ values_

‘m’ value12345678910
Random Index (R.I.)0.000.000.580.901.121.241.321.411.451.49

Calculated value of criterion weight, CI, RI, CR_

Sr. no.Parameters for landfill site selectionCriteria weightλmaxConsistency index [CI]Random index [RI]Consistency ratio [CR]
1.Depth to groundwater0.60384.10070.033580.900.037311
2.Proximity to residential area0.1365
3.Proximity to NH-80.1958
4.Presence of ponds0.0646

Pairwise comparison and relative weights of different parameters_

Sr. no.Parameters for landfill site selectionDepth to groundwaterProximity to residential areaProximity to NH-8Presence of pondsCriteria weights
1.Depth to Groundwater1.005.004.0070.6038
2.Proximity to Residential Area0.201.000.5030.1365
3.Proximity to National Highways (NH-8)0.252.001.0030.1958
4.Presence of Ponds0.140.330.3310.0646

Preference value scale_

Strength of importanceDescription
1Equal value
2Equal to moderate value
3Moderate value
4Moderate to strong value
5Strong value
6Strong to very strong value
7Very strong value
8Very to extremely strong value
9Extreme value
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2020-0022 | Journal eISSN: 2081-6383 | Journal ISSN: 2082-2103
Language: English
Page range: 47 - 56
Submitted on: Apr 14, 2020
Published on: Aug 6, 2020
Published by: Adam Mickiewicz University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Related subjects:

© 2020 Savita Kumari Sheoran, Vinti Parmar, published by Adam Mickiewicz University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.