References
- Garcia D, Erkan D. Diagnosis and Management of the Antiphospholipid Syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2018 May 24;378(21):2010-2021. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1705454. PMID: 29791828.
- Miyakis S, Lockshin MD, Atsumi T, Branch DW, Brey RL, Cervera R, Derksen RH, DE Groot PG, Koike T, Meroni PL, Reber G, Shoenfeld Y, Tincani A, Vlachoyiannopoulos PG, Krilis SA. International consensus statement on an update of the classification criteria for definite antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). J Thromb Haemost. 2006 Feb;4(2):295-306. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.01753.x. PMID: 16420554.
- Sammaritano LR. Antiphospholipid syndrome. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2020 Feb;34(1):101463. doi: 10.1016/j. berh.2019.101463. Epub 2019 Dec 19. PMID: 31866276.
- Djokovic A, Stojanovich L, Kontic M, Stanisavljevic N, Radovanovic S, Marisavljevic D. Association between cardiac manifestations and anti-phospholipid antibody type and level in a cohort of Serbian patients with primary and secondary antiphospholipid syndrome. Isr Med Assoc J. 2014 Mar;16(3):162-7. PMID: 24761704.
- Cervera R, Piette JC, Font J, Khamashta MA, Shoenfeld Y, Camps MT, Jacobsen S, Lakos G, Tincani A, Kontopoulou-Griva I, Galeazzi M, Meroni PL, Derksen RH, de Groot PG, Gromnica-Ihle E, Baleva M, Mosca M, Bombardieri S, Houssiau F, Gris JC, Quéré I, Hachulla E, Vasconcelos C, Roch B, Fernández-Nebro A, Boffa MC, Hughes GR, Ingelmo M; Euro-Phospholipid Project Group. Antiphospholipid syndrome: clinical and immunologic manifestations and patterns of disease expression in a cohort of 1,000 patients. Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Apr;46(4):1019-27. doi: 10.1002/art.10187. PMID: 11953980.
- Arnaud L, Mathian A, Devilliers H, Ruffatti A, Tektonidou M, Forastiero R, Pengo V, Lambert M, Lefevre G, Martinez-Zamora MA, Balasch J, Wahl D, Amoura Z. Patient-level analysis of five international cohorts further confirms the efficacy of aspirin for the primary prevention of thrombosis in patients with antiphospholipid antibodies. Autoimmun Rev. 2015 Mar;14(3):192-200. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2014.10.019. Epub 2014 Oct 22. PMID: 25461472.
- Dufrost V, Risse J, Zuily S, Wahl D. Direct Oral Anticoagulants Use in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Are These Drugs an Effective and Safe Alternative to Warfarin? A Systematic Review of the Literature. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2016 Dec;18(12):74. doi: 10.1007/s11926-016-0623-7. PMID: 27812956.
- Pengo V, Denas G, Zoppellaro G, Jose SP, Hoxha A, Ruffatti A, Andreoli L, Tincani A, Cenci C, Prisco D, Fierro T, Gresele P, Cafolla A, De Micheli V, Ghirarduzzi A, Tosetto A, Falanga A, Martinelli I, Testa S, Barcellona D, Gerosa M, Banzato A. Rivaroxaban vs warfarin in high-risk patients with antiphospholipid syndrome. Blood. 2018 Sep 27;132(13):1365-1371. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-04-848333. Epub 2018 Jul 12. PMID: 30002145.
- Dufrost V, Risse J, Reshetnyak T, Satybaldyeva M, Du Y, Yan XX, Salta S, Gerotziafas G, Jing ZC, Elalamy I, Wahl D, Zuily S. Increased risk of thrombosis in antiphospholipid syndrome patients treated with direct oral anticoagulants. Results from an international patient-level data meta-analysis. Autoimmun Rev. 2018 Oct;17(10):1011-1021. doi: 10.1016/j. autrev.2018.04.009. Epub 2018 Aug 11. PMID: 30103045.
- Holbrook A, Schulman S, Witt DM, Vandvik PO, Fish J, Kovacs MJ, Svensson PJ, Veenstra DL, Crowther M, Guyatt GH. Evidence-based management of anticoagulant therapy: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012 Feb;141(2 Suppl):e152S-e184S. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2295. PMID: 22315259; PMCID: PMC3278055.
- Miranda S, Park J, Le Gal G, et al. Prevalence of confirmed antiphospholipid syndrome in 18-50 years unselected patients with first unprovoked venous thromboembolism. J Thromb Haemost. 2020;18:926–930.
- Ibrahim, A.A.G., Shadi, H.W.E., Elamin, A.A.Y. et al. Retrospective cohort study of thromboembolic events in systemic lupus erythematosus with or without secondary antiphospholipid syndrome and their correlation to lupus activity and dyslipidemia. Egypt Rheumatol Rehabil 50, 10 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43166-023-00175-z
- Bazzan, M., Vaccarino, A. & Marletto, F. Systemic lupus erythematosus and thrombosis. Thrombosis J 13, 16 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12959-015-0043-3