Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Removal of vanadium, potassium and iron from spent vanadium catalyst by leaching with citric acid at atmospheric pressure Cover

Removal of vanadium, potassium and iron from spent vanadium catalyst by leaching with citric acid at atmospheric pressure

Open Access
|Mar 2014

References

  1. 1. Białowicz, K. & Trypuć, M. (2011). Effect of Rosulf an L and Sulforokanol L225/1 on calcium carbonate properties. Przem. Chem. 90 (1), 148-152 (in Polish).
  2. 2. Białowicz, K. (2010). Precipitation of calcium carbonate from distillation residues and a fi ltrates from the solvay processat 293 K. Part 2. Processing of diluted solutions. Przem. Chem. 89 (1), 77-80 (in Polish).
  3. 3. Trypuć, M. & Białowicz, K. (2010). Precipitation of calcium carbonate from post-distillation liquor and post-fi ltration liquid from Solvay process in the presence of CaCO3 crystals. Przem. Chem. 89 (10), 1357-1360 (in Polish).
  4. 4. Białowicz, K., Trypuć, M., Kiełkowska, U. (2010). Precipitation of calcium carbonate from distillation residues and a fi ltrates from the Solvay process at 293 K. Part 1. Processing of concentrated solutions. Przem. Chem. 89 (1), 72-76 (in Polish).
  5. 6. Białowicz, K., Trypuć, M., Kiełkowska, U. (2008). Precipitation of calcium carbonate in presence of urea. Przem. Chem. 87 (10), 1053-1056 (in Polish).10.2478/v10026-008-0038-y
  6. 7. Trypuć, M. & Białowicz, K. (2011). CaCO3 production using liquid waste from Solvay method. J. Clea. Prod. 19, 751-756. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.11.009.10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.11.009
  7. 8. The European Environment (State and outlook 2010). (2010). European Environment Agency: Copenhagen. DOI:10.2800/45773.
  8. 9. Report on the state of the environment in Poland 2008. (2010). GIOS, Environmental Monitoring Library: Warszawa (in Polish).
  9. 10. Grzesiak, P. (2006). Utilization of industrial wastes from sulfuric acid production process. Przem. Chem. 8-9, 1015-1019 (in Polish).
  10. 11. Grobela, M., Grzesiak, P. & Motała, R. (2010). The infl uence of iron oxide on properties and durability of vanadium catalyst used in the oxidation of sulfur dioxide. Przem. Chem. 89 (2), 178-182 (in Polish).
  11. 12. Ksibi, M., Elaloui, E., Houas, A. & Moussa, N. (2003). Diagnosis of deactivation sources for vanadium catalysts used in SO2 oxidation reaction and optimization of vanadium extraction from deactivated catalysts. Appl. Surf. Sci. 220, 105-112. DOI: 10.1016/S0169-4332(03)00748-7.10.1016/S0169-4332(03)00748-7
  12. 13. Mazurek, K. (2012). Studies on the optimum conditions for leaching the spent vanadium catalyst from metallurgical plants with sodium hydroxide solutions. Przem. Chem. 91 (2), 234-238 (in Polish).
  13. 14. Mazurek, K., Białowicz, K. & Trypuć, M. (2010). Extraction of vanadium compounds from the used vanadium catalyst with the potassium hydroxide solution. Pol. J. Chem. Techn. 12 (1), 23-28. DOI: 10.2478/v10026-010-0005-2.10.2478/v10026-010-0005-2
  14. 15. Mazurek, K. & Trypuć, M. (2009). Recovery of the components of the spent vanadium catalyst with sulfuric(VI) acid solutions. Przem. Chem. 88 (11), 1248-1251 (in Polish).
  15. 16. Mazurek, K. (2013). Recovery of vanadium, potassium and iron from a spent vanadium catalyst by oxalic acid solution leaching, precipitation and ion exchange processes. Hydrometallurgy 134-135, 26-31. DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2013.01.011.10.1016/j.hydromet.2013.01.011
  16. 17. Mazurek, K., Białowicz, K., Trypuć, M. (2010). Recovery of vanadium, potassium and iron from a spent catalyst using urea solution. Hydrometallurgy 103 (1-4), 19-24. DOI: 10.1016/j. hydromet.2010.02.008.
  17. 18. Lee, F.M., Knudsen, R.D. & Kidd, D.R. (1992). Reforming catalyst made from the metals recovered from spent atmospheric residue of desulphurisation catalyst. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 31 487-490. DOI: 10.1021/ie00002a006.10.1021/ie00002a006
  18. 19. Zeng, L. & Cheng, C.Y. (2009). A literature review of the recovery of molybdenum and vanadium from spent hydrodesulphurization catalysts. Part I: metallurgical processes. Hydrometallurgy 98, 1-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2009.03.010.10.1016/j.hydromet.2009.03.010
  19. 20. Brouwer, P. (2006). Theory of XRF. PANalytical B.V.: Almelo, Netherlands.
  20. 21. Shao, Y., Feng, Q., Chen, Y., Leming, O., Zhang, G. & Lu, Y. (2009). Studies on recovery of vanadium from desilication residue obtained from processing of a spent catalyst. Hydrometallurgy 96, 166-170, DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2008.10.005.10.1016/j.hydromet.2008.10.005
  21. 22. Khorfan, S., Wahoud, A. & Reda, Y. (2001). Recovery of vanadium pentaoxide from spent catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid. Periodica Polytechnica Ser. Chem. Eng. 45, 131-137, DOI: 10.3311/pp.ch.2001-2.03.
  22. 23. Kiełkowska, U., Białowicz, K., Trypuć, M. & Grzesiak, P. (2008). Extraction of vanadium compounds from spent vanadium catalyst using NaOH solution, Sulfuric acid - new opportunities, IOR Poznań, 315-322 (in Polish).
  23. 24. Grzesiak, P. & Grobela, M. (2007). The infl uence of iron on the some properties of vanadium catalyst used to the SO2 oxidation process. IOR PIB: Poznań, Poland (in Polish).
  24. 25. Grzesiak, P., Grobela, M., Motała, R. (2007). The infl uence of the catalyst worktime on SO2 emission quantity from the sulfuric acid system and the catalyst waste material. Pol. J. Chem. Technol. 3(9), 134-137, DOI: 10.2478/v10026-007-0073-0.10.2478/v10026-007-0073-0
  25. 26. Grzesiak, P., Grobela, M., Motała, R. & Łukaszyk, J. (2011). Phase changes in vanadium catalysts containing iron compounds. Przem. Chem. 90 (12), 2198-2201 (in Polish).
  26. 27. Grzesiak, P., Grobela, M., Motała, R. & Mazurek, K. (2010). Effect of recovered silica on the properties of new vanadium catalyst. Przem. Chem. 89 (4), 372-376 (in Polish).
Language: English
Page range: 59 - 62
Published on: Mar 25, 2014
Published by: West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2014 Krzysztof Mazurek, published by West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.