
The Role of AI and Digital Ecosystems in Advancing Circular Business Models: A Case Study Perspective
References
- Albăstroiu Năstase, I., Negruțiu, C., Felea, M., Acatrinei, C., Cepoi, A., & Istrate, A. (2022). Toward a circular economy in the toy industry: The business model of a Romanian company. Sustainability, 14(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010022
- Baldé, C. P., Kuehr, R., Gray, V., D’Angelo, E., Yamamoto, T., McDonald, R., & Nnorom, I. (2024). The Global E-waste Monitor 2024. International Telecommunication Union & United Nations Institute for Training and Research. https://ewastemonitor.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/GEM_2024_18-03_web_page_per_page_web.pdf
- Geissdoerfer, M., Santa-Maria, T., Kirchherr, J., & Pelzeter, C. (2023). Drivers and barriers for circular business model innovation: A comparative review of business model types. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(6), 3814–3832. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3339
- Kristoffersen, E., Blomsma, F., Mikalef, P., & Li, J. (2020). The smart circular economy: A digital-enabled circular strategies framework for manufacturing companies. Journal of Business Research, 120, 241–261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.07.044
- Linder, M., Mellquist, A.-C., Vanacore, E., Hallquist, L., & Whalen, K. (2024). Financing circular business models: The challenges of obtaining bank credit for product-as-a-service models (Research report). RISE Research Institutes of Sweden. https://ri.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2%3A1826887/FULLTEXT01.pdf
- Madanaguli, A., Sjödin, D., Parida, V., & Mikalef, P. (2024). Artificial intelligence capabilities for circular business models: A research synthesis and future agenda. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 200, 123189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.123189
- Maican, F.-I., Bran, I., & Albăstroiu-Năstase, I. (2025). Integrating battery recycling into the circular economy: A sustainable business model for Li-ion battery waste in Romania. In C. Vasiliu, D. C. Dabija, A. Tziner, D. Pleșea, & V. Dinu (Eds.), Proceedings of the 11th BASIQ International Conference on New Trends in Sustainable Business and Consumption (pp. 285–292). Bucharest University of Economic Studies Publishing House. https://doi.org/10.24818/BASIQ/2025/11/023
- Ministerul Finanțelor. (n.d.). Informații financiare pentru persoane juridice. https://mfinante.gov.ro/info-pj-selectie-nume-si-judet
- Neligan, A., Baumgartner, R. J., Geissdoerfer, M., & Schöggl, J. P. (2023). Circular disruption: Digitalisation as a driver of circular economy business models. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(3), 1175–1188. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3100
- Neri, A., Cagno, E., Susur, E., Urueña, A., Nuur, C., Kumar, V., Franchi, S., & Sorrentino, C. (2025). The relationship between digital technologies and the circular economy: A systematic literature review and a research agenda. R&D Management. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/radm.12715
- Petrik, D., Hiller, S., & Morar, D. (2025). Digital platforms for circular economy: Empirical development of a taxonomy and archetypes. Electronic Markets, 35, Article 60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-025-00792-w
- Rodríguez Romo, M. F., Siva, V., Papakostas, N., Ghadimi, P., & Hargaden, V. (2025). Circular economy and digital technologies: A research agenda for intelligent circular systems. Resources, Conservation & Recycling Advances, 28, 200292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcradv.2025.200292
- Saarinen, A., & Aarikka-Stenroos, L. (2023). Financing-related drivers and barriers for circular economy business: Developing a conceptual model from a field study. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 3(3), 1187–1211. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43615-022-00222-5
- World Economic Forum. (2026). Rethinking AI sovereignty: Pathways to competitiveness through strategic investments (White paper). World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/publications/rethinking-ai-sovereignty/
- Yee, L., Madgavkar, A., Smit, S., Krivkovich, A., Chui, M., Ramirez, M. J., & Castresana, D. (2025). Agents, robots, and us: Skill partnerships in the age of AI. McKinsey Global Institute. https://www.mckinsey.com/mgi/our-research/agents-robots-and-us-skill-partnerships-in-the-age-of-ai
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2026-0057 | Journal eISSN: 2558-9652
Language: English
Page range: 725 - 735
Published on: Jul 24, 2026
Published by: Bucharest University of Economic Studies
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2026 Florina-Iulia FURTUNĂ, Kamran ALLAHVERDIYEV, published by Bucharest University of Economic Studies
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.