Do Bulgarian SMEs Differ from Their International Peers in Adoption of AI?
By:
References
- Angelov, Ivan. (2021) Level of innovative capacity of ICT sector organizations according to their participation in industrial clusters. Strategies for policy in science and education-strategii na obrazovatelnata i nauchnata politika, 29(4), 354-369.
- Bonsón, Enrique & Lavorato, Domenica & Lamboglia, Rita & Mancini, Daniela. (2021). Artificial intelligence activities and ethical approaches in leading listed companies in the European Union. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems. 43. 100535.<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2021.100535." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">10.1016/j.accinf.2021.100535.</a>
- Boutchaktchiev, V. (2023). Inferred Rate of Default as a Credit Risk Indicator in the Bulgarian Bank System. Entropy, 25(12), 1608.
- Chatterjee, S., Rana, N.P., Dwivedi, Y.K., & Baabdullah, A.M. (2021). Understanding AI adoption in manufacturing and production firms using an integrated TAM-TOE model. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 170, 120880.
- Cao, Longbing & Wooldridge, Michael. (2022). A New Age of AI: Features and Futures. IEEE Intelligent Systems. 37. 25-37. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/MIS.2022.3150944." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">10.1109/MIS.2022.3150944.</a>
- Gupta, Astha & Mukherjee, Jaydeep. (2024). Framework for adoption of generative AI for information search of retail products and services. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management. 53. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-05-2024-0203." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">10.1108/IJRDM-05-2024-0203.</a>
- Kinkel, S., Baumgartner, M., & Cherubini, E. (2021). Prerequisites for the adoption of AI technologies in manufacturing – Evidence from a worldwide sample of manufacturing companies. Technovation.
- Miller, Gloria. (2022). Artificial Intelligence Project Success Factors—Beyond the Ethical Principles. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98997-2_4." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">10.1007/978-3-030-98997-2_4.</a>
- Ma, L. (2024). Technological Innovations in Agricultural Firms in Bulgaria: What is the Role of EU Funds? Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, 18, 1647 - 1657.
- Polisetty, A., Chakraborty, D., G, S., Kar, A. K., & Pahari, S. (2023). What Determines AI Adoption in Companies? Mixed-Method Evidence. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 64(3), 370–387. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2023.2219668" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2023.2219668</a>">https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2023.2219668</ext-link>
- Rashed Mohamed Al Humaid Alneyadi, M., & Kassim Normalini, M. (2023). Factors Influencing User’s Intention to Adopt AI-Based Cybersecurity Systems in the UAE. Interdisciplinary Journal of Information, Knowledge, and Management.
- Roh, Taewoo & Park, Byung Il & Xiao, Shufeng. (2023). Adoption of AI-enabled Robo-advisors in fintech: Simultaneous employment of UTAUT and the theory of reasoned action. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research. 24. 29-47.
- van Hoek, R. (2024), “Insight from industry-early lessons learned about AI adoption in core procurement processes, directions for managers and researchers”, Supply Chain Management, Vol. 29 No. 4, pp. 794-803. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="<a href="https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-02-2024-0143" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-02-2024-0143</a>">https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-02-2024-0143</ext-link>
- Yalamov, T. (2021). Innovation in companies at a time of crisis: What is the role of R&D units and employment of academic researchers in business?. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 54(13), 402-407.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2025-0259 | Journal eISSN: 2558-9652
Language: English
Page range: 3400 - 3410
Published on: Jul 24, 2025
Published by: The Bucharest University of Economic Studies
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 times per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2025 Lingling Ma, published by The Bucharest University of Economic Studies
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.