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Heidegger and the Overcoming of His Transcendental Understanding of the “World”: from “Entschlossenheit” to “Gelassenheit” Cover

Heidegger and the Overcoming of His Transcendental Understanding of the “World”: from “Entschlossenheit” to “Gelassenheit”

Open Access
|Oct 2021

Abstract

This paper presents a paragraph of my thesis whose guiding thread is the theme of language in Heidegger, and which advances two basic claims: 1) Being and Time is an unfinished book and it is thus in the understanding of the planetary achievement of “nihilism” – i.e., of “technique” – that this work from 1927 assumes its whole meaning; and 2) that said, Heidegger’s work, taken as a whole, is a cohesive work that aims at overcoming “nihilism” understood originarily as “forgetfulness of being”. This overcoming is therefore achieved in two stages: 1) the understanding of the phenomenon of “being” arising from the transcendental understanding of the “world”; and 2) the overcoming of that transcendental understanding of the “world” in the full understanding of the phenomenon of “being” as “history,” a process in which the dialogue with poetry will prove to be decisive. This paper emphasizes one aspect of that evolution of Heidegger’s thought “in dialogue with Heidegger,” showing how the understanding of “Ereignis” allows us to conciliate the understanding of the concept of “Entschlossenheit,” presented in Being and Time, with the concept of “Gelassenheit,” that is central in the second stage of Heidegger’s work.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/phainomenon-2021-0009 | Journal eISSN: 2183-0142 | Journal ISSN: 0874-9493
Language: English
Page range: 153 - 167
Submitted on: Jun 6, 2020
Accepted on: Sep 10, 2020
Published on: Oct 26, 2021
Published by: Sciendo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2021 Dominique Mortiaux, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License.