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Body Image, Physical Activity and Sport Involvement: A Study on Gender Differences Cover

Body Image, Physical Activity and Sport Involvement: A Study on Gender Differences

Open Access
|Feb 2020

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine whether sport involvement i.e. identification with the domain of sports affect satisfaction with body image in men and women. 158 respondents from a tertiary educational institution provided data on their satisfaction with their body image, level of sport involvement, and level of physical activity. Independent t-tests were conducted to compare differences between and within genders. Female respondents (n=40) who were high in sport involvement reported a significantly lower level of dissatisfaction with their body image (M=.55, SD=.78) when compared to female respondents (n=44) who were low in sport involvement (M=.84, SD=.83; t=1.65, p<.05). There was no significant difference amongst male respondents. There was also no significant difference in satisfaction with body image across groups with varying levels of physical activity. This suggests that being involved in sport can affect body image satisfaction amongst females.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2020-0005 | Journal eISSN: 1899-4849 | Journal ISSN: 2081-2221
Language: English
Page range: 40 - 49
Submitted on: Jul 18, 2019
Accepted on: Oct 23, 2019
Published on: Feb 24, 2020
Published by: Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2020 Ho Keat Leng, Yi Xian Philip Phua, Yifan Yang, published by Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.