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The Evaluation of Cohesion in the Sports Groups within a Romanian City Cover

The Evaluation of Cohesion in the Sports Groups within a Romanian City

By: Oana Rusu  
Open Access
|Feb 2020

Abstract

We propose to conduct an analysis, by studying the influences exercised by certain variables (the biological gender, the ranking and the sociomotor space) on the level of cohesion among the sports teams in the municipality of Iaşi, Romania, evolving in the first leagues. A questionnaire was conducted on a number of 158 athletes (55 females, 103 males) who practice basketball, soccer, handball, rugby, volleyball. The responders answered the questionnaire regarding the group environment (GEQ). Factor analysis groups the items on two factors at the level of the Romanian subjects. The homogeneity of the instrument was evaluated for the entire scale, as well as independently for each of the two factors. The gender variable does not influence the level of social cohesion and the one of task cohesion among the sports teams taken into account. The ranking does not influence task cohesion among the teams studied. Both the ranking and the level of sociomotor space, as independent variables, determine significant differences regarding the level of social cohesion among the teams studied. The sociomotor space variable determines at the level of the teams sportive studied significant differences also regarding task cohesion.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2020-0001 | Journal eISSN: 1899-4849 | Journal ISSN: 2081-2221
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 13
Submitted on: Oct 27, 2018
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Accepted on: May 24, 2019
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Published on: Feb 24, 2020
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2020 Oana Rusu, published by Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.