Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Motivations of Iranian University Students for Participation in Sporting Activities Cover

Motivations of Iranian University Students for Participation in Sporting Activities

Open Access
|Oct 2013

Abstract

This study was designed to reveal university students’ motivations for sport. A sample of 934 students (male: 47.4%; female: 52.6%) with different educational levels and fields of study were involved in our research. A revised and developed scale was employed for measuring the students’ motivation. Inferential and descriptive statistics were used to describe the differences in students’ motivations for sport. The results indicated that having fun and experiencing joy, maintaining physical and mental health, and having a fit body were rated most frequently as the students’ motivations for sport; whereas spending leisure time, being with friends, and participating in competitions were found as the lowest motivational dimensions. Furthermore, various motivational differences could be observed between students regarding their gender, age, educational level, and field of study. In conclusion, it is suggested that preparing special plans based on the students’ different motivations and on their special needs for sport could improve their participation rate in sporting activities.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2013-0016 | Journal eISSN: 1899-4849 | Journal ISSN: 2081-2221
Language: English
Page range: 42 - 48
Published on: Oct 20, 2013
Published by: Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2013 Hamidreza Mirsafian, Azadeh Mohamadinejad, Reza Homaei, Csaba Hédi, published by Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.