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Employee perspective on site accidents and corporate reputation in developing countries

Open Access
|Sep 2023

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1:

Respondents’ position.
Respondents’ position.

Fig. 2:

Respondents’ profession.
Respondents’ profession.

Fig. 3:

Respondents’ academic background.
Respondents’ academic background.

Fig. 4:

Respondents’ Work experience.
Respondents’ Work experience.

Fig. 5:

Scree plot.
Scree plot.

Correlation between causes of construction accidents and their effects on corporate reputation of construction firms_

CausesImpacts
CausePearson correlation10.745
Sig. (two-tailed) 0.000
N9797
EffectsPearson correlation0.7451
Sig. (two-tailed)0.000
N9797

Causes of construction site accidents_

Cause of accidents on construction sitesWeighted meanStd. deviationRanking
1. Lack of attention during site operations involving scaffolds4.151.001st
2. Poor design and improper load location4.021.082nd
3. Lack of fall protection for workers at elevated structures4.011.113rd
4. Lack of protection from falling objects4.001.084th
5. Lack of awareness about the use of personal protective equipment3.981.075th
6. Uneven surfaces that are damp, slippery with exposed cables3.951.186th
7. Lack of safety precautions for those working near power lines3.921.177th
8. Lack of safety guards for tools on power tools3.911.118th
9. Using unsafe and non-responsive equipment3.87.869th
10. Working close to unsafe adjacent property without support3.78.9910th
11. Lack of protection those working in trenches3.711.1211th
12. Conflict with workers3.401.1112th

Common factors for effects of construction site accidents on corporate reputation_

Factor profile of impacts of construction site accidents on corporate reputationFactor loadingVariance explained
Component 1: Leadership and management
Causes negative changes in organisational goals that affect share of client0.51335.067
Legal dispute in court for compensation0.636
Component 2: Organisation ethics
Company loses the credibility for quality project0.58911.412
Rampant accidents lead to illegal modification of safety standards to cover up non-compliance0.659
Component 3: Financial management
Loss of revenue leading to bankruptcy0.754
Loss of productivity and low output0.5899.225
Delayed progress causing time and cost overrun0.565
Leads to loss of resources0.722
Component 4: Shareholder value
Loss of opportunities to partner foreign firms0.559
Incompetency of company management to handle effectively occupational health and safety0.7306.348
Component 5: Organisational sustainability
Site accidents leading to pollution of water resources creates negative image for the company0.658
Perception of the firm as not promoting wellbeing of workers0.6155.988
Low self-esteem of workers and lack of motivation0.537
Site activities leading to dirt and mud on local roads create bad image for the company0.505

Construction site accidents and corporate reputation_

Effects of construction site accidents on corporate reputationWeighted meanStd. deviationRanking
1. Loss of revenue leading to bankruptcy4.290.931st
2. Delayed progress causing time and cost overrun4.270.792nd
3. Loss of productivity and low output4.220.943rd
4. Legal dispute in court for compensation4.180.854th
5. Perception of the firm as not promoting wellbeing of workers4.170.925th
6. Leads to loss of resources4.110.966th
7. Company loses the credibility for quality project4.090.967th
8. Site accidents leading to pollution of water resources creates negative image for the company4.091.008th
9. Low self-esteem of workers and lack of motivation4.080.999th
10. Incompetency of company management to effectively handle occupational health and safety4.061.0310th
11. Loss of opportunities to partner foreign firms4.050.8911th
12. Causes negative changes in organisational goals that affect share of client4.030.8212th
13. Site activities leading to dirt and mud on local roads creates bad image for the company3.971.0013th
14. Loss of lives creates shortage of skills3.941.1814th
15. SWO issued to due to accidents delay projects3.930.9415th
16. Additional resources required to improve progress of work3.890.9316th
17. Rampant accidents lead to illegal modification of safety standards to cover up non-compliance3.721.0217th

Reliability and validity_

ConstructCronbach alpha
Causes of construction site accidents0.856
Effects of accidents on corporate reputation0.849
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/otmcj-2023-0006 | Journal eISSN: 1847-6228 | Journal ISSN: 1847-5450
Language: English
Page range: 50 - 62
Submitted on: Dec 19, 2022
Accepted on: Jun 4, 2023
Published on: Sep 11, 2023
Published by: University of Zagreb
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2023 Michael Adesi, De-Graft Owusu-Manu, Frank Boateng, Moses Ahiabu, published by University of Zagreb
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.