
Fig. 1
The business model framework used as the basis of analysis (Brege et al. 2014).
Tab. 1
Examples of precast suppliers’ naming of the different types of concrete elements.
| Product | Supplier A | Supplier B | Supplier C |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wall (solid) | V | RV | V |
| Wall (sandwich) | RW | RW | W |
| Pillar (circular) | P or OP | OP | P |
| Pillar (rectangular) | P or RP | RP | P |

Fig. 2
Implications of standards and business models on offerings and market position.