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Limitations of current loss estimation methods and recommendations to improve the assessment of post-disaster impacts of extreme events in Poland Cover

Limitations of current loss estimation methods and recommendations to improve the assessment of post-disaster impacts of extreme events in Poland

Open Access
|Sep 2023

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

Summary of responses related to the respondents' characteristics
Summary of responses related to the respondents' characteristics

Figure 2.

Assessment of the current methods of loss estimation
Assessment of the current methods of loss estimation

Figure 3.

Structure of responses to the question on improvements to the adopted method of assessing the impact of natural extreme events
Structure of responses to the question on improvements to the adopted method of assessing the impact of natural extreme events

Recommendations for assessing the impact of natural extreme events

Short-term [up to 3 years]Long-term [4–7 years]
  • Use of the DesInventar tool to provide statistics for assessing the impact of extreme events

  • Simplification of loss estimation procedures and preparation of guidelines for loss estimation in the case of sectors where such information is missing

  • Equipping units with unmanned aerial vehicles and expanding the staff

  • Development and implementation of a database on the effects of extreme events on the insured property

  • Extension of the Decision Support System operated by the fire departments to facilitate valuation of losses caused by extreme events

  • Preparation of guidelines to facilitate comprehensive impact assessment following severe disasters on a national scale

  • Preparation of Reconstruction Strategies for the country and regions after severe disasters along with the forecasts of the impact of disasters on the economy, region and households

  • Implementation of the Loss Data Collection System and development of the System in terms of social impact assessment and inclusion of insurance companies in the reporting procedure

  • Development of methods for the assessment of long-term social impacts caused by extreme events

  • Development and implementation of methods to assess the impact of extreme events using satellite remote sensing and airborne laser scanning

Difficulties identified during the loss estimation process

Limited informationComplicated procedures and difficulty of precise valuationNatural limitationsHuman resourcesOther not mentioned earlier
  • Lack of data on phenomena and their effects,

  • Heterogeneity, incompleteness of data,

  • Lack of standardized notions and uniform definitions,

  • Lack of data collection systems,

  • Information chaos, lack of rapid information flow,

  • Too long porecess of loss estimation.

  • Length of loss estimation process,

  • Difficulty of precise valuation,

  • Difficulty of assessing long-term consequences,

  • Generalized assessment

  • Availability of land affected by disasters,

  • Variety of factors affecting damage status

  • Staff shortages,

  • Labour intensity,

  • Time pressure,

  • Providing not truthful answers,

  • Disparity in the perception of damage,

  • Low public awareness

  • Lack of funds, long time needed for granting financial support,

  • No difficulties,

  • Difficult to say

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2023-0008 | Journal eISSN: 2353-8589 | Journal ISSN: 1230-7831
Language: English
Page range: 9 - 19
Published on: Sep 30, 2023
Published by: National Research Institute, Institute of Environmental Protection
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Related subjects:

© 2023 Ewelina Siwiec, Anna Dubel, Tomasz Walczykiewicz, published by National Research Institute, Institute of Environmental Protection
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.