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Phycoremediation of Wastewater: Heavy Metal and Nutrient Removal Processes Cover

Phycoremediation of Wastewater: Heavy Metal and Nutrient Removal Processes

Open Access
|Dec 2014

Abstract

Phycoremediation is the use of algae for the removal or biotrans-formation of pollutants from wastewater. The study is a novel at-tempt to integrate nutrient (N and P) removal and some heavy met-als (iron, manganese and zinc) bioaccumulation from municipal wastewater using two microalgae species: Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus armatus. The Chlorella vulgaris showed higher re-moval of total nitrogen (TN) both in influent and effluent waste water than Scenedesmus armatus. Nevertheless, more than 51% of total phosphorus (TP) in effluent and 36% in influent wastewaters were removed by Scenedesmus armatus. More efficient microalga in heavy metal removal in influent wastewater was Scenedesmus armatus. The results showed that Chlorella vulgaris was appropriate for TN removal and bioaccumulation of heavy metals from effluent wastewater. Nevertheless, Scenedesmus armatus was highly pref-erable for heavy metals removal from influent wastewater.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2014-0026 | Journal eISSN: 2353-8589 | Journal ISSN: 1230-7831
Language: English
Page range: 51 - 54
Published on: Dec 10, 2014
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Related subjects:

© 2014 Anna Kwarciak-Kozłowska, Lucyna Sławik-Dembiczak, Bartłomiej Bańka, published by National Research Institute, Institute of Environmental Protection
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.