Juveniles dispersal and population exchange evidence in the Sooty Falcon (Falco concolor) breeding in Saudi Arabia
References
- Begon, M., Townsend, C. R. & Harper, J. L. 2006. Ecology: From Individuals to Ecosystems (4th ed.). – Blackwell Publishing, Oxford
- BirdLife International 2021. Falco concolor. – The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22696446A180387681. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22696446A180387681.en.
- Bounas, A., Panuccio, M., Evangelidis, A., Sotiropoulos, K. & Barboutis, C. 2016. The migration of the Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni in Eastern Europe-a ringing recovery and direct observation approach. – Acrocephalus 37(168–169): 49–56. DOI: 10.1515/acro-2016-0002
- Calabrese, L., Riordan, J. A., Collier, T. E., Foster, A. D., Aljohani, Y. W. M., Ahamdi, E. A. S., Williams, I. D. & Alansari A. 2026a Sooty Falcon (Falco concolor) in the northern Saudi Arabian Red Sea: population assessment and conservation. – Ornis Hungarica 34(1): 31–46. DOI: 10.2478/orhu-2026-0004
- Calabrese, L., Alfhamdi, B., Collier, T. E., Williams, I. D. & Al-Attas, O. 2026b Nest selection and usage of nest boxes by the Sooty Falcon (Falco concolor) in the in the Al Wajh Bank (Saudi Arabia). – Ornis Hungarica 34(1): 47–62. DOI: 10.2478/orhu-2026-0005
- Calabuig, G., Ortego, J. N., Cordero, P. J. & Aparicio, J. M. 2008. Causes, consequences and mechanisms of breeding dispersal in the colonial Lesser Kestrel, Falco naumanni. – Animal Behaviour 76(6): 1989–1996. DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.08.019
- Foster, A. D., Jennings, M. C., Abdou, W., Meintjes, D., Whelan, R., Alsubaie, S., Porej, D., Cowie, W., Ramalho, R. O. & Alghair, M. 2026. Breeding distribution of the Vulnerable Sooty Falcon (Falco concolor) in NEOM, Saudi Arabia. – Ornis Hungarica 34(1): 90–103. DOI: 10.2478/orhu-2026-0008
- Frankham, R. 2015. Genetic rescue of small inbred populations: Meta-analysis reveals large and consistent benefits of gene flow. – Molecular Ecology 24(11): 2610–2618. DOI: 10.1111/mec.13139
- Garant, D., Forde, S. E. & Hendry, A. P. 2007. The multifarious effects of dispersal and gene flow on contemporary adaptation. – Functional Ecology 21(3): 434–443. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2006.01228.x
- Gilpin, M. & Hanski, I. (eds.) 2012. Metapopulation Dynamics: Empirical and Theoretical Investigations. – Academic Press, London
- Haig, S. M., Bronaugh, W. M., Crowhurst, R. S., D’elia, J., Eagles-Smith, C. A., Epps, C. W., Knaus, B., Miller, M. P., Moses, M. L., Oyler-McCance, S. & Robinson, W. D. 2011. Genetic applications in avian conservation. – The Auk 128(2): 205–229. DOI: 10.1525/auk.2011.128.2.205
- Hanski, I. & Gilpin, M. E. 1991. Metapopulation dynamics: Brief history and conceptual domain. – Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 42(1–2): 3–16. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1991.tb00548.x
- Leonardi, G. 2020. Behavioural Ecology of Western Palearctic Falcons. – Springer Nature, Switzerland DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-60541-4
- Lowe, A., Harris, S. & Ashton, P. 2005. Ecological Genetics: Design, Analysis, and Application. – Blackwell Publishing, Oxford
- McGrady, M., Al Fazari, W., Al Jahdhami, M. H. & Oli, M. K. 2016. Survival of Sooty Falcons (Falco concolor) in Oman. – Journal of Ornithology 157(2): 427–437. DOI: 10.1007/s10336-015-1302-6
- Negro, J. J., Hiraldo, F. & Donázar, J. A. 1997. Causes of natal dispersal in the Lesser Kestrel: inbreeding avoidance or resource competition? – Journal of Animal Ecology 66(5): 640–648. DOI: 10.2307/5917 Newton, I. 2024. The Migration Ecology of Birds. 2nd ed. – Elsevier, London
- Orta, J., Kirwan, G. M., Boesman, P. F. D., Marks, J. S. & Sharpe, C. J. 2020. Sooty Falcon (Falco concolor). – In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D. A. & de Juana, E. (eds.) Birds of the World. – Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. DOI: 10.2173/bow.soofal1.01
- Ristow, D., Feldmann, F., Scharlau, W., Wink, C. & Wink, M. 1991. Population dynamics of Cory’s Shearwater (Calonectris diomedea) and Eleonora’s Falcon (Falco eleonorae) in the eastern Mediterranean. – In: Seitz, A. & Loeschcke, V. (eds.) Species Conservation: A Population-Biological Approach. Advances in Life Sciences. – Birkhäuser, Basel, pp. 199–212. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-0348-6426-8_14
- Slatkin, M. 1987. Gene flow and the geographic structure of natural populations. – Science 236(4803): 787–792. DOI: 10.1126/science.3576198
Language: English
Page range: 144 - 149
Submitted on: Apr 14, 2025
Accepted on: Mar 19, 2026
Published on: Jun 6, 2026
Published by: MME/BirdLife Hungary
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year
Related subjects:
© 2026 Licia Calabrese, Thomas Edward Collier, Daniel Meintjes, Wed Abdou, Ricardo Ramalho, Mishari Alghrair, Winston Cowie, Deni Porej, Ahmed Alansari, published by MME/BirdLife Hungary
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.