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Influence of seasonal change and anthropogenic activities on the avifauna composition in a seasonal wetland of India Cover

Influence of seasonal change and anthropogenic activities on the avifauna composition in a seasonal wetland of India

By: Rupam Debnath and  Sandip Pal  
Open Access
|Jun 2024

Abstract

Seasonal wetlands harbour a mosaic of habitats that support a variety of niches for bird species. When seasonal change and anthropogenic activities are coupled with the landscape, the species richness and species composition are presumably influenced by such factors. This study aimed to evaluate avifauna diversity, to investigate feeding guilds, and to determine the impact of seasonality and tourism pressure as anthropogenic disturbance on the avian community of a wetland. Comprehensive surveys were conducted to gather all necessary data, followed by the application of analytical methods to assess the hypotheses formulated in the current research. A total of 61 bird species belonging to 14 orders have been recorded during this year-round study, where Passeriformes was the most dominant order with 27 bird species. The species richness was highest in winter, and five feeding guilds were identified. This study revealed a significant role of seasonality, and tourism pressure on avian species richness of Bortir Bil. The outcomes of the present study could serve as an important baseline to adopt sustainable and bird-friendly management plan for this seasonal wetland.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2024-0001 | Journal eISSN: 2061-9588 | Journal ISSN: 1215-1610
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 15
Submitted on: Feb 26, 2024
Accepted on: May 10, 2024
Published on: Jun 12, 2024
Published by: MME/BirdLife Hungary
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2024 Rupam Debnath, Sandip Pal, published by MME/BirdLife Hungary
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.