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Breeding biology of the Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola L.) in the Carpathian Basin Cover

Breeding biology of the Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola L.) in the Carpathian Basin

Open Access
|Jun 2021

Abstract

Based on 356 observations of Woodcock nestings published in the Hungarian hunting and ornithological literature between 1846 and 2019, which also includes published and unpublished personal observations, it can be stated that the nesting dates of Woodcock in Hungary are scattered over a large interval. 47.3% of all nestings registered with exact dates (n=93) happen in April. The second peak of breeding in June does not stand out significantly. Based on the data of the clutches (n=65) reported with known number of eggs, as well as the clutches (n=14) – probably with full number of eggs – found in the Hungarian egg collections, the average number of eggs per clutch was 3.8. Based on the observational data of the Woodcock families (n=36) observed during the study period, the number of chicks per hen was 3.6, of which the hens were able to raise an average of 2.8 chicks up to a flying age.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2021-0010 | Journal eISSN: 2061-9588 | Journal ISSN: 1215-1610
Language: English
Page range: 126 - 138
Submitted on: Mar 23, 2021
Accepted on: Apr 14, 2021
Published on: Jun 22, 2021
Published by: MME/BirdLife Hungary
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2021 Attila Bende, Richárd László, published by MME/BirdLife Hungary
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.