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Combination of methods of thermal and radiation treatment of sediments associated with PCBs – the Delor type Cover

Combination of methods of thermal and radiation treatment of sediments associated with PCBs – the Delor type

Open Access
|Nov 2021

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Positions of current main sources of environmental load of PCBs in Eastern Slovakia.
Positions of current main sources of environmental load of PCBs in Eastern Slovakia.

Fig. 2

Chemical structures of selected PCB congeners.
Chemical structures of selected PCB congeners.

Fig. 3

Block diagram of the design of optimization of interconnection of HT methods with radiation treatment method in their complementary interaction.
Block diagram of the design of optimization of interconnection of HT methods with radiation treatment method in their complementary interaction.

Fig. 4

Concentrations of NDL-PCBs in samples of sediments treated with RP.
Concentrations of NDL-PCBs in samples of sediments treated with RP.

Fig. 5

Comparison of NDL-PCB concentrations in untreated sediment samples with RP-treated samples following HT.
Comparison of NDL-PCB concentrations in untreated sediment samples with RP-treated samples following HT.

NDL-PCB concentration (ng/g) in sediments

TreatmentRP (5 MeV/100 kGy)*HT (500°C/30 min)HT + RP**
Without RP or HT52 20052 20052 200
With RP and/or HT12 3483 2802 900
PCB concentration reduction factor4.216.018.0

Concentrations of NDL-PCB and DL-PCB (ng/g) in dried sediments and in liquid condensate after HT

SubstanceDried sedimentsLiquid condensate
NDL-PCB328078.9
DL-PCB46369.4
Weight%39.556

Reduction of DL-PCB concentration (ng/g) in sediments by RP method depending on their chemical pre-treatment

TreatmentRP (5 MeV/300 kGy)*RP (5 MeV/100 kGy)**
Without RP4 6306 400
With RP4 0501 560
Concentration reduction factor1.144.1
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/nuka-2021-0030 | Journal eISSN: 1508-5791 | Journal ISSN: 0029-5922
Language: English
Page range: 207 - 211
Submitted on: Jan 3, 2021
Accepted on: Apr 8, 2021
Published on: Nov 25, 2021
Published by: Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2021 Marko Fülöp, Andrea Šagátová, Ivan Benkovský, Karel Prokes, Lubica Foltinova, published by Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.