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What are the rules for the reimbursement of electricity tax used to charge electric cars in Denmark, Sweden, and Germany?1 Cover

What are the rules for the reimbursement of electricity tax used to charge electric cars in Denmark, Sweden, and Germany?1

By: Jette Thygesen  
Open Access
|Apr 2024

Abstract

In Denmark, the rules on the reimbursement of electricity charges for charging electric cars have been introduced under the provisions of Act No. 1353 of December 21, 2012. Contrary to custom, the rules have not been introduced into the Electricity Tax Act itself, but are only laid down in the Special Act. However, the fact that the rules have given rise to problems of interpretation is due not only to the unusual way in which they were introduced, but also to the ambiguities caused by the legal text itself, and to the way in which the Danish tax authorities administer the rules.

In this article I will highlight some of the areas where the rules have caused—and continue to cause—problems of interpretation. I will therefore highlight requirements for changing stations; interpretation of the company’s bill and risk; the supply of electricity to the charging point; and the correlation between the reimbursement rule and the electric heating rules, the renewable energy rules, the Danish Value Added Tax Act, and the European internal market rules.

In addition, I will explain the rules for the reimbursement of electricity tax for charging electric cars in Sweden and Germany.

Finally, I shall examine the possibility of support for the installation of charging points in the three countries.

Language: English
Page range: 60 - 75
Submitted on: Mar 8, 2022
Accepted on: Feb 1, 2023
Published on: Apr 22, 2024
Published by: DJØF Publishing, Nordic Tax Research Council
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 Jette Thygesen, published by DJØF Publishing, Nordic Tax Research Council
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.