References
- Alvesson, M., & Billing, Y. D. (2009). Understanding gender and organizations. Sage.
- Banks, J., & Deuze, M. (2009). Co-creative labour. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 12(5), 419–547.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877909337862 - Bauman, Z. (2005). Liquid life. Polity Press.
- Billing, Y. D., & Alvesson, M. (2014). Leadership: A matter of gender? In S. Kumra, R. Simpson, & R. J. Burke (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of gender in organizations (pp. 200–222). Oxford University Press.
- Claussen, D. (2011). CUNY’s entrepreneurial journalism: Partially old wine in a new bottle, and not quite thirst-quenching, but still a good drink. Journalism and Mass Communication Educator, 66(3), 3–6.
https://doi.org/10.1177/107769581106600101 - Cohen, N. S. (2015). Entrepreneurial journalism and the precarious state of media work. South Atlantic Quarterly, 114(3), 513–533.
https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-3130723 - de Beauvoir, S. (2011). The second sex. Vintage Books.
- de Bruin, M. (2000). Gender, organizational and professional identities in journalism. Journalism, 1(2), 217–238.
https://doi.org/10.1177/146488490000100205 - Deuze, M. (2006). Liquid life, convergence culture and media work [Working paper]. The Media School, Indiana University Bloomington.
- du Gay, P. (1997). Production of culture/Cultures of production. Sage.
- Gill, R. (2011). Life is a pitch: Managing the self in new media work. M. Deuze (Ed.), Managing media work (pp. 249–262). Sage.
- Gill, R., & A. Pratt (2008). In the social factory? Immaterial labour, precariousness and cultural work. Theory, Culture & Society, 25(7–8), 1–30.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276408097794 - Greenhalgh, L., & Rosenblatt, Z. (1984). Job insecurity: Toward conceptual clarity. The Academy of Management Review, 9(3), 438–448.
https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1984.4279673 - Haraway, D. (1991). In the beginning was the word: The genesis of biological theory. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 6(3), 469–481.
https://doi.org/10.1086/493819 - Harding, S. (2015). Objectivity and diversity: Another logic of scientific research. University of Chicago Press
- Hardt, M., & Negri, A. (2000). Empire. Harvard University Press.
- Hill Collins, P., & Bilge, S. (2016). Intersectionality. Polity Press.
- Johansson, K. M., Malling, M., & Nygren, G. (2019). Sweden: A professionally symbiotic relationship. In K. M. Johansson, & G. Nygren (Eds.), Close and distant: Political executive–media relations in four countries (pp. 97–123). Nordicom, University of Gothenburg.
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-5461 - Kalleberg, A. L. (2009). Precarious work, insecure workers: Employment relations in transition. American Sociological Review, 74(1), 1–22.
https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240907400101 - Kasmir, S. (2018). Precarity. In F. Stein, S. Lazar, M. Candea, H. Diemberger, J. Robbins, A. Sanchez, & R. Stasch (Eds.), The Cambridge encyclopedia of anthropology.
https://www.anthroencyclopedia.com - Kvale, S., & Brinkmann, S. (2012). Den kvalitativa forskningsintervjun [The qualitative research interview]. Studentlitteratur.
- MacKinnon, C. (1989). Toward a feminist theory of the state. Harvard University Press.
- Marjoribanks, T., Zion, L., O’Donnell, P., & Sherwood, M. (Eds.). (2021). Journalists and job loss. Routledge.
- McKercher, C. (2014). Precarious times, precarious work: A feminist political economy of freelance journalists in Canada and the United States. In C. Fuchs., & M. Sandoval (Eds.), Critique, social media and the information society (pp. 219–230). Routledge.
- Melin, M. (2008). Gendered journalism cultures: Strategies and tactics in the fields of journalism in Britain and Sweden. Department of Journalism, Media and Communication, University of Gothenburg.
- Melin, M. (2014). Flight as fight: Re-negotiating the work of journalism. In C. Fuchs, & M. Sandoval (Eds.), Critique, social media and the information society (pp. 239–244). Routledge.
- Melin, M. (2015). Fäktas genom att fly: Omförhandlad journalistik med digitala hjälpmedel [Fencing by fleeing: Re-negotiated journalism with digital aids]. In A. Hirdman, & M. Kleberg (Eds.), Mediers känsla för kön [Media’s sense of gender] (pp. 173–198). Nordicom, University of Gothenburg.
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-10056 - Milner, S., & Gregory, A. (2022). Time for a change: Women, work, and gender equality in TV production. Media, Culture & Society, 44(2), 286–302.
https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437211045525 - Møller Hartley, J., & Askanius, T. (2021). Activist-journalism and the norm of objectivity: Role performance in the reporting of the #metoo movement in Denmark and Sweden, Journalism Practice, 15(6), 860–877.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2020.1805792 - North, L. (2009). The gendered newsroom: How journalists experience the changing world of media. Hampton Press.
- North, L. (2016). Still a ‘blokes club’: The motherhood dilemma in journalism. Journalism, 17(3), 315–330.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884914560306 - Nygren, G., & Appelgren, E. (2015) Färre journalister som producerar mer för fler kanaler [Fewer journalists producing more for more channels]. In L. Truedson (Ed.), Mediestudiers årsbok – tillståndet för journalistiken 2014/2015 [Media studies yearbook – The state of journalism 2014/2015] (pp. 67–94). Institutet för mediestudier.
- Nygren, G., & Nord, K. O. (2019). Svenska nyhetsredaktioner 2019: Krympande redaktioner och läsardata i centrum [Swedish newsrooms 2019: Shrinking newsrooms and reader data at the centre]. Mediestudiers Årsbok, 22–57.
- Oakley, K. (2014). Good work? Rethinking cultural entrepreneurship. In C. Bilton, & S. Cummings (Eds.), Handbook of management and creativity (pp. 145–159). Edward Elgar.
https://doi.org/10.4337/9781781000977.00018 - O’Donnell, P., Zion, L., & Sherwood, M. (2016). Where do journalists go after newsroom job cuts? Journalism Practice, 10(1), 35–51.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2015.1017400 - Pajnik, M., & Hrženjak, M. (2022). Engendering media work: Institutionalizing the norms of entrepreneurial subjectivity. Journalism, 23(2), 499–516.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884920922075 - Palese, E. (2013). Zygmunt Bauman: Individual and society in the liquid modernity. SpringerPlus, 2(1), article 191.
https://doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-191 - Percival, N. (2019). Gendered reasons for leaving a career in the UK TV industry. Media, Culture & Society, 42(3), 414–430.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443719890533 - Ross, K. (2004). Sex at work: Gender politics and newsroom culture. In M. de Bruin, & K. Ross (Eds.), Gender and newsroom cultures: Identities at work (pp. 145–162). Hampton Press.
- Røe Mathisen, B. (2019). Entrepreneurs and idealists – Freelance journalists at the intersection of autonomy and constraints. Journalism Practice, 13(8), 1003–1007.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2019.1640633 - Røsok-Dahl, H., & Orgeret, K. (2020). Sports journalism, interns and #metoo – did anything change? Journalistica, 14(1), 47–70.
https://doi.org/10.7146/journalistica.v14i1.123511 - Singer, J. (2016). The journalist as entrepreneur. In C. Petersen, & M. Broersma (Eds.), Rethinking journalism: The societal role and relevance of journalism in a digital age (pp. 131–146). Routledge.
- Socratous, M. (2018). Networking: A male dominated game. Gender in Management: An International Journal, 33(2), 167–183.
https://doi.org/10.1108/GM-11-2016-0181 - Sreedharan, C., Thorsen, E., & Gouthi, A. (2020). Time’s up. Or is it? Journalists’ perceptions of sexual violence and newsroom changes after #metooIndia. Journalism Practice, 14(2), 132–149.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2019.1682943 - Ursell, G. (2000). Television production: Issues of exploitation, commodification, and subjectivity in UK television labour markets. Media, Culture & Society, 22(6), 805–825.
https://doi.org/10.1177/016344300022006006 - Ursell, G. (2003). Creating value and valuing creation in contemporary UK television: Or ‘dumbing down’ the workforce. Journalism Studies, 4(1), 31–46.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14616700306501 - Waldenström, A., Wiik, J., & Andersson, U. (2019). Conditional autonomy: Journalistic practice in the tension field between professionalism and managerialism. Journalism Practice, 13(4), 493–508.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2018.1485510 - Webster, F. (2002). The information society revisited. In L. A. Lievrouw, & S. Livingstone (Eds.), The handbook of new media. Sage.
- Werne, K. (2017). Köparens marknad.: Otryggheten i mediebranschen #1 [The buyer’s market.: The insecurity of the media industry #1]. SJF.
- Wiik, J. (2010). Journalism in transition: The professional identity of Swedish journalists. Department of Journalism, Media and Communication, University of Gothenburg.
- Wiik, J. (2015). Internal boundaries: The stratification of the journalistic collective. In M. Carlson, & S. Lewis (Eds.), Boundaries of journalism: Professionalism, practices, and participation (pp. 118–133). Routledge.
- Örnebring, H. (2016). Newsworkers: A comparative European perspective. Bloomsbury Academic.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884917736123