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Workload, Social Support and Emotional Stability: A Comparative Study of Croatian and German Employees Cover

Workload, Social Support and Emotional Stability: A Comparative Study of Croatian and German Employees

By: Andreas Huth  
Open Access
|Dec 2025

Abstract

The following article examines the question of whether factors such as workload and social support from colleagues and superiors have a significant positive or negative impact on the emotional well-being of employees. Additionally, it compares the results between Croatia and Germany in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, a sample of 1,800 employees (900 per country) was used for statistical analysis, using data from the European Working Conditions Telephonic Survey. A descriptive analysis and an inferential analysis using the nonparametric Mann-Whitney U test were performed for variables such as work-life balance, high-speed work, work under time pressure, work autonomy, perceived well-being, disruptive emotions, presenteeism, and social support from colleagues and supervisors. The results show that Croatians exhibit a higher level of emotional stability than German employees, as they tend to be happier and in a better mood, have a lower workload, and receive more social support from coworkers and managers.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2025-0022 | Journal eISSN: 2385-8052 | Journal ISSN: 0547-3101
Language: English
Page range: 37 - 47
Submitted on: Jul 1, 2025
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Accepted on: Nov 1, 2025
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Published on: Dec 26, 2025
Published by: University of Maribor
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Andreas Huth, published by University of Maribor
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.