CFD Simulation of Carbon Dioxide Dispersion Dynamics in Closed Spaces

Doru Cioclea; Sorin Mihai Radu; Alexandru Cămărășescu; Adrian Matei; Răzvan Drăgoescu

doi:10.2478/minrv-2024-0008

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CFD Simulation of Carbon Dioxide Dispersion Dynamics in Closed Spaces

Mining Revue

Volume 30 (2024): Issue 1 (March 2024)

By: Doru Cioclea, Sorin Mihai Radu, Alexandru Cămărășescu, Adrian Matei and Răzvan Drăgoescu

Open Access

|Mar 2024

Abstract

Carbon dioxide is a suffocating gas resulting either from industrial activities from combustion or explosion. There may also be carbon dioxide deposits under pressure, quartered in porous geological formations. This gas can show slow or violent releases with accumulation at ground level. Carbon dioxide is a gas that is both toxic and asphyxiating. This gas can accumulate in closed spaces and when it exceeds the concentration of 12% vol. it becomes lethal. For the protection of working personnel, it is necessary to identify and apply the most effective preventive measures. This requires an understanding of carbon dioxide’s behaviour during the build-up phase. The research gives a CFD analysis for determining the dynamics of carbon dioxide dispersion in a confined enclosure.

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Articles in this issue

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/minrv-2024-0008 | Journal eISSN: 2247-8590 | Journal ISSN: 1220-2053

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Language: English

Page range: 72 - 77

Published on: Mar 30, 2024

Published by: University of Petrosani

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Keywords:

CFD,

Related subjects:

Introductions and overviews,

Engineering, other,

Geosciences,

Geosciences, other

© 2024 Doru Cioclea, Sorin Mihai Radu, Alexandru Cămărășescu, Adrian Matei, Răzvan Drăgoescu, published by University of Petrosani
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License.

Volume 30 (2024): Issue 1 (March 2024)